Budewa, ISO & Zurfin Saitunan Kyamarar Fili don tsayawa motsi
Bidiyo ainihin jerin hotuna ne na jeri. A matsayinka na mai daukar hoto dole ne ka saba da dabaru iri ɗaya da sharuddan mai daukar hoto, musamman lokacin yin dakatar da motsi.
Idan kuna da ilimin; budewa, ISO da kuma DOF za ku yi amfani da saitunan kamara daidai yayin fage tare da yanayin haske mai wahala.
A cikin wannan sakon za mu rufe:
Aperture (budewa)
Wannan shine buɗewar ruwan tabarau, ana nuna shi a ƙimar F. Mafi girman ƙimar, misali F22, ƙaramin tatar. Ƙananan ƙimar, misali F1.4, mafi girman rata.
A cikin ƙaramin haske, zaku ƙara buɗe Aperture, watau saita shi zuwa ƙaramin ƙima, don tattara isasshen haske.
A ƙaramin ƙima kuna da ƙarancin hoto a cikin mayar da hankali, a mafi girman ƙimar ƙarin hoto a cikin hankali.
A cikin yanayin da ake sarrafawa ana amfani da ƙananan ƙima sau da yawa, tare da yawan motsi mai daraja. Sannan kuna da karancin matsaloli tare da mai da hankali.
ISO
Idan kuna yin fim a cikin yanayi mai duhu, zaku iya ƙara ISO. Rashin hasara na manyan ƙimar ISO shine samuwar amo da babu makawa.
Yawan amo ya dogara da kyamara, amma ƙananan ya fi kyau don ingancin hoto. Tare da fim, ana ƙididdige ƙimar ISO ɗaya sau da yawa kuma ana nuna kowane yanayi a wannan ƙimar.
Zurfin Field
Yayin da ƙimar buɗewa ta ragu, za ku sami ci gaba ƙarami tazara a cikin mayar da hankali.
Tare da "Shallow DOF" (na zahiri) zurfin filin, yanki mai iyaka yana cikin mayar da hankali, tare da "Deep DOF / Deep Focus" (zurfin) zurfin filin, babban ɓangaren yankin zai kasance cikin mayar da hankali.
Farawa da naku allunan labarin motsi na tsayawa
Biyan kuɗi zuwa wasiƙarmu kuma sami zazzagewarku kyauta tare da allunan labarai uku. Fara da kawo labaran ku da rai!
Za mu yi amfani da adireshin imel ɗin ku kawai don wasiƙun labarai kuma mu girmama ku tsare sirri
Idan kana son jaddada wani abu, ko kuma a fili cire haɗin mutum daga bango, yi amfani da Zurfin Filin Shallow.
Bayan ƙimar Aperture, akwai wata hanya don rage DOF; ta hanyar zuƙowa ko amfani da dogon ruwan tabarau.
Yayin da zaku iya zuƙowa cikin abu ta hanyar gani, ƙarami wurin kaifi ya zama. Yana da amfani a sanya kamara a kan a tripod (mafi kyawun motsin tsayawa da aka sake duba anan).
Nasihu masu amfani don tsayawa motsi
Idan kuna yin fim ɗin motsi na tsayawa, ƙimar buɗewa mai girma a haɗe tare da ƙaramin zuƙowa gwargwadon yiwuwa ko amfani da ɗan gajeren ruwan tabarau shine hanya mafi kyau don yin rikodin hotuna masu kaifi.
Koyaushe kula da ƙimar ISO, kiyaye shi ƙasa kamar yadda zai yiwu don hana hayaniya. Idan kuna son cimma kallon fim ko tasirin mafarki, zaku iya saukar da Aperture don zurfin filin.
Kyakkyawan misali na babban Aperture a aikace shine fim din Citizen Kane. Kowane harbi yana da kaifi a can.
Wannan ya sabawa harshe na gani na al'ada, darekta Orson Welles ya so ya ba mai kallo damar duba dukkan hoton.
Barka dai, Ni Kim, mahaifiya ce kuma mai sha'awar tsayawa motsi tare da kwarewa a ƙirƙirar kafofin watsa labarai da haɓaka yanar gizo. Ina da sha'awar zane da raye-raye, kuma yanzu na fara nutsewa a cikin duniyar tasha-motsi. Tare da bulogi na, Ina raba abubuwan da na koya tare da ku mutane.
