Pehea ka hana ʻana o kahi pahu pahu aniani ʻole? He alakaʻi piha no ka poʻe hoʻomaka

na kim Hoʻololi: Lulai 9, 2022

He ʻokoʻa loa nā kiʻi paʻi aniani me nā kāmela DSLR kuʻuna. Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke aniani e hoʻomālamalama i ka mālamalama mai ka lens i kahi ʻike maka, hoʻohana lākou i kahi mea ʻike kikohoʻe e hopu i ke kiʻi, a laila e hōʻike ʻia ma ka ʻike uila uila (EVF) a i ʻole ka pale LCD.

Ma kēia ʻatikala, e wehewehe wau i ka hana ʻana o nā kāmela aniani ʻole a me ke kumu e kaulana nui ai lākou i waena o nā mea paʻi kiʻi.

He aha ka mea e hana ai i nā kāmela Mirrorless i mea kūikawā?

Introduction

ʻO nā kiʻi paʻi aniani nā keiki hou ma ka poloka, a ke kiʻi nei lākou i ke ao kiʻi me ka ʻino. He paʻa, māmā, a hoʻopiha ʻia me nā hiʻohiʻona e hoʻopōmaikaʻi iā lākou no nā mea paʻi kiʻi ʻoihana. Ma kēia ʻāpana, e nānā pono mākou i ka mea e hoʻokalakupua ai nā kāmela aniani ʻole.

Pehea ka hana ʻana o kahi pahu pahu aniani ʻole?

He ʻokoʻa ka hana ʻana o nā kāmeʻa aniani me nā DSLR. Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke aniani e hoʻomālamalama i ka mālamalama i kahi mea nānā, hoʻohana nā kāmela aniani ʻole i kahi ʻike kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi e hopu i ke kiʻi. Hōʻike ʻia ke kiʻi ma ka ʻike uila a i ʻole ka pale LCD ma ke kua o ke kāmela. ʻO ia ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pono i kāu mea e pana nei ma mua o kou lawe ʻana i ke kiʻi, ʻo ia ka pōmaikaʻi nui.

Hiki ke hoʻololi a me ka nui paʻa

ʻO kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi nui loa o nā kāmela aniani ʻole ʻo ko lākou nui compact a me ke kaumaha. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o nā DSLR, kahi e kūpono ai lākou no ka huakaʻi a me ke kiʻi alanui. ʻOiai ko lākou liʻiliʻi, hāʻawi mau lākou i nā lens hoʻololi, ʻo ia ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i nā lens e kūpono i kāu pono pana.

Hoʻopaʻa kiʻi a me ka pana hāmau

Hāʻawi pū nā kāmeʻa mirrorless i ka hoʻopaʻa kiʻi, e kōkua ana e hōʻemi i ka haʻalulu kamera a hana i nā kiʻi ʻoi. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻano pana leo leo, kahi kūpono no ka pana ʻana i nā wahi mālie e like me ka male ʻana a i ʻole ke kiʻi holoholona hihiu.

Pūnaehana Autofocus a me nā ʻano pana

Loaʻa i nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole kahi ʻōnaehana autofocus hybrid e hoʻohui i nā wahi ʻike ʻelua a me nā kiko kikoʻī ʻokoʻa. ʻO ia ke ʻano hiki iā lākou ke nānā wikiwiki a pololei i kāu kumuhana, ʻoiai i nā kūlana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Hāʻawi pū lākou i nā ʻano pana pana like ʻole, me nā kaohi lima, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia, a me ka hoʻopaʻa wikiō.

Hoʻohui Wi-Fi a me ka polokalamu kelepona

ʻO kekahi pōmaikaʻi ʻē aʻe o nā kāmeʻa mirrorless ʻo kā lākou Wi-Fi hoʻohui, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i nā kiʻi me ke kelepona ʻole i kāu kamepiula a i ʻole kelepona. Nui nā kiʻi kiʻi aniani ʻole e hele mai me kahi polokalamu kelepona e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻoponopono i kāu mau kiʻi a kaʻana like iā lākou ma ka pāhana kaiapili.

Hōʻano RAW a me ka maikaʻi o ke kiʻi

Hāʻawi pū nā kāmeʻa mirrorless i ke ʻano RAW, ka mea e hopu ai i nā ʻikepili hou aʻe ma mua o JPEG a hiki ke hoʻololi ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi ma hope o ka hana. Hāʻawi pū lākou i ka maikaʻi kiʻi maikaʻi loa, ʻoiai i nā kūlana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, mahalo i kā lākou mau kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi.

Panina

ʻO nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻole ka wā e hiki mai ana. Hāʻawi lākou i ka nui compact, nā lens hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia, ke kūpaʻa kiʻi, ka pana leo leo, ka wikiwiki wikiwiki, ka pilina Wi-Fi, a me ke ʻano kiʻi maikaʻi loa. Inā he kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻoihana ʻoe a i ʻole he mea hoʻokalakupua, ʻo ka pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole kahi koho maikaʻi loa no kāu pahupaʻikiʻi aʻe.

He aha ke ʻano me nā kāmeʻa Mirrorless?

Ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kumu kumu o nā kiʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻole

No laila, ua lohe ʻoe e pili ana i nā kāmela aniani ʻole a ke noʻonoʻo nei ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka haunaele. ʻAe, e ʻae mai iaʻu e wāwahi iā ʻoe. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole he ʻano pahupaʻikiʻi ʻaʻohe aniani i loko o ke kino kamera. Akā, hoʻohana ia i kahi mea ʻike kikohoʻe e hopu i ke kiʻi.

Eia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi ma waena o nā kāmela aniani ʻole a me nā DSLR:

• Hoʻohana nā DSLR i ke aniani hoʻohālikelike e hoʻomālamalama i ka mālamalama i loko o kahi ʻike maka, aʻo nā kiʻi kiʻi aniani ʻole e hoʻohana i kahi hiʻohiʻona uila (EVF) e hōʻike i ke kikohoʻe.
• ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka māmā o nā kāmeʻa mirrorless ma mua o nā DSLR no ka mea e hoʻopau lākou i ka pono o ke aniani a me ka ʻike maka.
• ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā mana kino a me nā pihi ma mua o nā DSLR, akā hoʻoponopono lākou me nā menus a me nā pale paʻi.

Pehea e paʻa ai nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻole i nā kiʻi

I kēia manawa, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke kiʻi maoli ʻana o nā kiʻi kiʻi aniani ʻole. Ke paʻi ʻoe i ke pihi pani ma kahi pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole, hāmama ka mea pani a ʻike ʻia ka ʻike kikohoʻe i ka mālamalama. Lawe ka pahupaʻikiʻi i ke kiʻi a hōʻike iā ia ma ka pale LCD a i ʻole EVF.

Eia kekahi mau mea maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole:

• Hiki i nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole ke pana leo ʻole no ka mea ʻaʻohe aniani e hoʻohuli i luna a i lalo.
• Hiki i nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole ke hōʻike i ka ʻike a me ka hohonu o ke kahua i ka manawa maoli ma ka pale EVF a i ʻole LCD, kahi e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā hoʻonohonoho a loaʻa ka pana kūpono.
• Hiki i nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ke hoʻohana i kahi ākea o nā lens no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou pahu aniani e lawe ana i ka lewa ma ke kino pahupaʻi.

No ke aha i makemake ai ka poʻe kiʻi kiʻi i nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻole

Ua lilo nā kiʻi kiʻi aniani i mea kaulana loa i waena o nā mea paʻi kiʻi no ka mea hāʻawi lākou i nā mea maikaʻi ma mua o nā DSLR. Eia kekahi mau kumu e makemake ai ka poʻe kiʻi kiʻi i nā kāmela aniani ʻole:

• ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka māmā o nā kāmeʻa mirrorless ma mua o nā DSLR, kahi e maʻalahi ai ka lawe ʻana a hoʻohana no nā manawa lōʻihi.
• Hāʻawi nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole i ka autofocus wikiwiki a me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nānā ʻana no ka mea hoʻohana lākou i ka autofocus ʻike maka.
• Hiki i nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ke kiʻi i nā kiʻi kiʻi wikiwiki no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou aniani e lele ai i luna a i lalo i waena o nā kiʻi.
• He mea maikaʻi nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻole no ke kiʻi wikiō no ka mea hāʻawi lākou i ka pana leo a me ka hōʻike manawa maoli a me ka hohonu o ka hōʻike kahua.

No laila, aia iā ʻoe. Ua hoʻopau paha nā kāmela aniani ʻole i ke aniani a me ka ʻike maka, akā ua wehe lākou i kahi honua hou o nā hiki ke kiʻi. He mea paʻi kiʻi ʻoihana ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻomaka wale ana, ʻo ka pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole paha ka mea āu e pono ai e kiʻi i nā kiʻi kupanaha a me nā hiʻohiʻona nani.

ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā kiʻi paʻi aniani

ʻO ka hānau ʻana o nā kiʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻole

Ua hele lōʻihi nā kāmeʻa mirrorless mai ko lākou hoʻomaka ʻana i ka makahiki 2004. ʻO ka pahu kiʻi aniani ʻole mua ʻo ia ka Epson R-D1, i hoʻolaha ʻia ma 2004. He pahu kiʻi kiʻi ia i hoʻohana i nā lens Leica M-mauna a he 6.1-megapixel sensor. He ʻokoʻa ka pahupaʻikiʻi no ka mea ʻaʻohe ona aniani e hoʻomālamalama i ka mālamalama ma kahi ʻike maka. Akā, ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i kahi mea nānā uila (EVF) e hōʻike i ke kiʻi.

Ka mamao Flange

ʻO kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi nui o nā kāmela aniani ʻole ʻo ko lākou hiki ke hoʻohana i kahi ākea o nā lens. ʻAʻole like me nā DSLR, nona ke aniani e noho ana ma waena o ka lens a me ka sensor, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o nā kāmela aniani ʻole. ʻO ia ke ʻano e hiki ke kau ʻia nā lens ma kahi kokoke i ka sensor, e ʻae i nā lens liʻiliʻi a māmā.

Na Holomua mau

Mai ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka Epson R-D1, ua hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o nā kāmela aniani ʻole. I ka makahiki 2008, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Panasonic i ka pahupaʻi aniani ʻole mua me ka ʻehā hapakolu micro, ʻo ia ka mea ʻike liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka sensor APS-C i loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā DSLR. Ua ʻae ʻia kēia no nā kāmela liʻiliʻi a me ka māmā.

I ka makahiki 2010, ua hoʻolaha ʻo Sony i ka pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole me kahi sensor APS-C, ka NEX-3. He mea hoʻololi pāʻani kēia pahupaʻi kiʻi no ka mea hāʻawi ia i ka maikaʻi kiʻi like me DSLR i loko o kahi pūʻolo liʻiliʻi loa.

I ka makahiki 2018, ua komo hope ʻo Canon a me Nikon i ka mākeke kāmela aniani ʻole me kā lākou mau kāmela EOS R a me Z-series. He neʻe koʻikoʻi kēia no nā nunui kamera ʻelua, ʻoiai ua hana mua lākou i nā DSLR wale nō.

ʻO ka wā e hiki mai ana o nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole

Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā kāmeʻa mirrorless, me nā holomua i ka autofocus, hoʻopaʻa kiʻi, a me nā hiki wikiō. Ke hoʻomau nei ka ʻenehana i ka ulu ʻana, ʻoi aku ka kaulana o nā kāmela aniani ʻole, ʻoi aku paha ma mua o nā DSLR i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

I ka hopena, he pōkole ka mōʻaukala o nā kāmela aniani ʻole, akā nui ko lākou hopena i ka ʻoihana kiʻi. Mai ka pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole mua i ka makahiki 2004 a hiki i nā hiʻohiʻona hou loa mai Canon, Nikon, a me Sony, ua hele lōʻihi nā kiʻi kiʻi aniani ʻole i ka manawa pōkole.

Pehea e paʻa ai nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻole i nā kiʻi: He Kiʻi i loko

ʻO nā kumu: Mirrorless vs DSLR Cameras

He ʻokoʻa ka hana ʻana o nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻole mai nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi DSLR, e hoʻohana ana i ke aniani e hoʻomālamalama i ka mālamalama i loko o kahi ʻike maka. Akā, hoʻohana nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole i ka ʻike uila a i ʻole ka pale e hōʻike i ke kiʻi kikohoʻe o ka mea a ke kāmela e ʻike ai. Hoʻopau kēia i ka pono o ke aniani e hoʻolele i ke kukui ma luna o ka mea ʻike, e maʻalahi ai nā kāmela aniani ʻole i ka hoʻolālā ʻana.

ʻO ka sensor a me ka pani pani

Ke kiʻi ʻia ke kiʻi me kahi pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole, hele ka mālamalama i ka lens a pā pololei i ka ʻike o ke kāmela. Hoʻopuka ka mea ʻike i kahi kiʻi, a wehe ka pani o ke kāmela a hōʻike i ka mea ʻike i ke kukui no kahi manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Ua like kēia kaʻina hana me ka hana ʻana o kahi kāmela DSLR, akā ʻaʻole pono ke aniani e hoʻomālamalama i ka mālamalama.

Nā Lens Hiki ke hoʻololi

ʻO kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi o nā kāmela mirrorless ʻo ko lākou hiki ke hoʻohana i nā lens hoʻololi. Hiki i nā mea paʻi kiʻi ke hoʻololi i nā lens e hoʻokō i nā lōʻihi a me nā hopena like ʻole, e like me nā DSLR. Eia nō naʻe, no ka loaʻa ʻole o ke aniani o nā kiʻi aniani, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me ka māmā o nā lens i hoʻohana ʻia me nā DSLR.

Ka nānā 'ana a me ka ho'opili 'ana

Hoʻohana nā kāmeʻa mirrorless i nā ʻano hana like ʻole no ka nānā ʻana a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kiʻi. Hoʻohana kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona i ka autofocus ʻike maka, e like me ka autofocus i hoʻohana ʻia i nā DSLR. Hoʻohana kekahi i ka autofocus ʻike ʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka lohi akā ʻoi aku ka pololei. Ke hoʻokalakala ʻia ke kiʻi, hiki i nā mea paʻi kiʻi ke hoʻohana i ka ʻike uila uila a i ʻole ka pale ma ke kua o ka pahupaʻikiʻi.

ʻO ka mea nānā uila

ʻO ka ʻike maka uila (EVF) kahi mea nui o nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole. Hōʻike ia i kahi kiʻi kikohoʻe o ka mea a ke kāmela e ʻike ai, e ʻae ana i nā mea paʻi kiʻi e nānā i ka ʻike a me nā hoʻonohonoho ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ke kiʻi. Makemake kekahi mau mea paʻi kiʻi i ka EVF ma mua o ka ʻike maka no ka mea hāʻawi ia i kahi hōʻike pololei o ke kiʻi hope loa.

Nā Pōmaikaʻi o nā Kiʻi Paʻi Mirrorless

He nui nā pono o nā kāmeʻa mirrorless ma mua o nā DSLR, me:

• Hoʻolālā liʻiliʻi a māmā
• Hana mālie
• ʻOi aku ka wikiwiki o ka pana ʻana
• ʻOi aku ka pololei autofocus i kekahi mau hihia
• Hiki ke nānā mua i ka ʻike a me nā hoʻonohonoho ʻē aʻe i ka EVF

ʻO nā hemahema o nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole

ʻOiai he nui nā pōmaikaʻi o nā kāmela aniani ʻole, loaʻa iā lākou kekahi mau hemahema, e like me:

• ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ke ola pākaukau ma mua o nā DSLR
• ʻO ke koho lens liʻiliʻi i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā DSLR
• Hoʻolohi autofocus i kekahi mau hihia
• ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai no kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona

I ka hopena, hopu nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻole i nā kiʻi ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea ʻike e hoʻohua i ke kiʻi, kahi pani e hōʻike i ka mea ʻike i ka mālamalama, a me kahi ʻike uila a i ʻole ka pale e hōʻike i ke kiʻi. ʻOiai ua loaʻa iā lākou kekahi mau drawbacks i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā DSLR, hāʻawi lākou i nā pono he nui a ke lilo nei i mea kaulana i waena o nā mea paʻi kiʻi.

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka manaʻoʻiʻo: The Magic of Electronic Viewfinders (EVF)

He aha ka mea nānā uila (EVF)?

ʻO ka mea nānā uila uila (EVF) he LCD liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka pale OLED e hōʻike ana i ke kiʻi i hoʻopuka ʻia e ka mea ʻike. ʻAʻole like me nā mea nānā maka maka kahiko, hoʻohana nā EVF i nā hōʻailona uila e hōʻike i ka mea paʻi kiʻi i ka mea e ʻike ai ke kāmela. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo ka mea āu e ʻike ai ma o ka EVF he hōʻike manawa maoli ia o ke kahua āu e pana nei.

Pehea e hana ai kahi EVF?

Ke komo ka malamalama i loko o ka lens o ka pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole, hoʻopaʻa koke ʻia ia e ka mea ʻike a laila hana ʻia e ka polokalamu kamepiula. Hoʻoikaika kēia i ka EVF e hōʻike i kahi ʻike ola o ka hiʻohiʻona, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi wikiwiki a maʻalahi no ka hohonu, ka ʻike, a me ka nānā ʻana.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi EVF?

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi EVF he nui nā mea maikaʻi ma mua o nā hiʻohiʻona optical maʻamau, me:

• Nāmua manawa maoli: Me kahi EVF, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pono i ka mea a ke kāmela i ʻike ai i ka manawa maoli, e maʻalahi ka haku ʻana i kāu mau kiʻi a hoʻoponopono i kāu mau hoʻonohonoho.
• Hōʻike pololei: No ka hōʻike ʻana o ka EVF iā ʻoe i kahi ʻike ola o ka hiʻohiʻona, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i kāu mau hoʻonohonoho hoʻolaha a ʻike i nā hopena i ka manawa maoli, e maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike kūpono.
• Hoʻomaka ka nānā ʻana: Nui nā EVF e hāʻawi i ka piʻi ʻana, e hōʻike ana i nā wahi o ke kiʻi e kālele ana, e maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kiʻi ʻoi.
• WYSIWYG: Me kahi EVF, ʻo ka mea āu e ʻike ai ʻo ia ka mea āu e loaʻa ai. ʻO ia ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hopena o kāu hoʻoponopono hoʻonohonoho i ka manawa maoli, e maʻalahi ke kiʻi i ka pana āu e makemake ai.

Aia kekahi mau hemahema i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi EVF?

ʻOiai he nui nā pono o ka EVF, aia kekahi mau hemahema i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā lākou, e like me:

• Ke ola pākaukau: No ka mea e koi ana nā EVF i ka mana no ka hana ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokahe koke i ka pākaukau o kāu pahupaʻikiʻi ma mua o ka ʻike maka maʻamau.
• Lag: Hiki i kekahi mau EVF ke loaʻa kahi lohi liʻiliʻi ma waena o ka nānā ola a me ka hiʻohiʻona maoli, hiki ke paʻakikī ke nānā i nā kumuhana neʻe.
• ʻO ka maikaʻi o nā kiʻi: ʻOiai ua hele lōʻihi nā EVF i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, makemake kekahi mau mea paʻi kiʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke kiʻi a me ka akaka o kahi ʻike maka maʻamau.

Ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana i kāu mau mana kiʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻole: He alakaʻi piha

E hoʻomaka: E hoʻomaopopo i nā mana kumu

No laila, ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kou mau lima ma kahi pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole hou a ua mākaukau ʻoe e hoʻomaka e kiʻi i kekahi mau kiʻi kupaianaha. Akā ma mua o ka hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēlā, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i nā mana kumu o kāu kamera. Eia kekahi o nā mana koʻikoʻi e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike:

• Hoʻololi mana: ʻO kēia ke pihi e hoʻohuli a hoʻopau i kāu pahupaʻikiʻi.
• Pākuʻi pani: ʻO kēia ke pihi āu e kaomi ai e kiʻi i kiʻi.
• Kāhea kelepona: ʻO kēia ke kelepona e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi ma waena o nā ʻano pana pana like ʻole, e like me ka manual, ka puka mua, a me ka mea pani pani.
• Ke kelepona pānaʻi hōʻike: ʻAe kēia kelepona iā ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i ka ʻike ʻana o kāu mau kiʻi.
• Mea koho ʻano manaʻo: ʻAe kēia hoʻololi iā ʻoe e koho ma waena o nā ʻano kikoʻī like ʻole, e like me ka autofocus hoʻokahi a me ka autofocus mau.

Nā Mana Kiʻekiʻe: E lawe i kāu kiʻi i ka pae aʻe

Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mana kumu o kāu pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole, ʻo ia ka manawa e neʻe ai i nā mana ʻoi aku ka holomua. Eia kekahi o nā mana hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana e lawe i kāu kiʻi i ka pae aʻe:

• Nā pihi hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia: He nui nā pahu kiʻi aniani ʻole e hele mai me nā pihi hiki ke hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā hana like ʻole, e like me ISO, ke kaulike keʻokeʻo, a i ʻole ke ʻano kikoʻī.
• Nā mana paʻi paʻi: Hele mai kekahi mau pahupaʻi aniani ʻole me nā hōʻike touchscreen hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā hoʻonohonoho, ka nānā ʻana i kahi kikoʻī o ke kiʻi, a i ʻole ke kiʻi ʻana i ke kiʻi.
• Nā mana o ka nānā ʻike uila: Inā hele mai kāu pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole me kahi mea nānā uila, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mana ma ka ʻike maka e hoʻoponopono i nā hoʻonohonoho, e like me ka ʻike a me ka nānā ʻana.
• Nā mana Wi-Fi a me Bluetooth: He nui nā kiʻi kiʻi aniani ʻole e hele mai me ka Wi-Fi a me ka pilina Bluetooth, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i nā kiʻi me ke kelepona ʻole i kāu kelepona a i ʻole papa, a i ʻole e kāohi i kāu pahupaʻikiʻi mamao.

Nā Manaʻo kōkua a me nā hoʻopunipuni: E loaʻa i ka mea maikaʻi loa o kāu mau mana kamepiula

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i ka mana kumu a me ka holomua o kāu pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole, ʻo ia ka manawa e hoʻohana ai iā lākou. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻopunipuni e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻopōmaikaʻi i kāu kaohi pahupaʻikiʻi:

• Hoʻopilikino i kāu mau mana: E hoʻohana i nā pihi maʻamau i kāu pahupaʻikiʻi e hoʻonohonoho i nā hana āu e hoʻohana pinepine ai, e like me ISO a i ʻole ke kaulike keʻokeʻo.
• E hoʻohana i ka pālima: Inā hele mai kāu pahupaʻikiʻi me kahi hōʻike paʻi paʻi, e hoʻohana iā ia e hoʻoponopono wikiwiki a maʻalahi hoʻi.
• E hoʻāʻo me nā ʻano pana pana like ʻole: Mai makaʻu e hoʻāʻo me nā ʻano pana pana like ʻole e ʻike i ka mea kūpono loa no kāu kumuhana a me kou kaiapuni.
• E hoʻohana i ka ʻike maka uila: Inā hele mai kāu pahupaʻikiʻi me kahi mea nānā uila, e hoʻohana iā ia i mea e ʻike maikaʻi ai i ka ʻike a me ka nānā ʻana o kāu pana.
• Hoʻohui i kāu kelepona: E hoʻohana pono i ka pilina Wi-Fi a me Bluetooth ma kāu pahupaʻikiʻi e hoʻololi i nā kiʻi me ke kelepona ʻole i kāu kelepona a i ʻole papa, a i ʻole e kāohi i kāu pahupaʻikiʻi mamao.

Me kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻopunipuni, hiki iā ʻoe ke haku i kāu mau mana pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole i ka manawa a lawe i kāu kiʻi i ka pae aʻe.

ʻO nā kāmeʻa Mirrorless vs DSLRs: ʻO ka hōʻike hope loa

Nui a me ke kaumaha

Ke pili i ka nui a me ke kaumaha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kāmela aniani ʻole ma mua o nā DSLR. No ka loaʻa ʻole o nā pahu kiʻi aniani aniani, hiki ke hoʻoemi ʻia a māmā. ʻO kēia ka mea i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana a me ka maʻalahi o ka lawe ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui inā ʻoe e huakaʻi a hele wāwae paha. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā DSLR a ʻoi aku ke kaumaha, hiki ke lilo i pilikia inā ʻoe e hele.

Kaha Kiʻi kiʻi

Hiki i nā kāmela aniani ʻole a me nā DSLR ke hana i nā kiʻi kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o kā lākou hana ʻana. Hoʻohana nā DSLR i kahi ʻike maka, e hōʻike ana i ka mālamalama mai ka lens i kou maka. Hiki i kēia ke hāʻawi i kahi ʻike pana kūlohelohe a immersive. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻohana nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole i kahi mea ʻike kikohoʻe e hopu i ka mālamalama a hoʻouna i kahi hiʻohiʻona ola o ke kiʻi i kahi ʻike uila a i ʻole ka pale LCD hope. ʻO ia ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pono i ke ʻano o kāu kiʻi ma mua o kou lawe ʻana i ka pana, hiki ke lilo i mea pōmaikaʻi nui no ka poʻe hoʻomaka a i ʻole ka poʻe makemake i ka mana hou aʻe i kā lākou mau kiʻi.

Koho Lens

ʻO kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi nui loa o nā DSLR ʻo kā lākou koho ākea o nā lens. No ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi o nā DSLR, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lens i loaʻa iā lākou, me nā lens ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe. Eia nō naʻe, ke hopu nei nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole, a ke hana nei nā mea hana he nui i nā lens kūikawā no nā kāmera aniani ʻole. Eia hou, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe ʻano aniani o nā kāmeʻa aniani, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻololi e kau i nā lens a pau, me nā lens DSLR.

o na pu ki Life

Loaʻa i nā DSLR ka pōmaikaʻi i ka wā e pili ana i ke ola pākaukau. No ka mea ʻaʻole lākou hilinaʻi i nā mea nānā uila a i ʻole nā ​​​​pale LCD hope, hiki iā lākou ke lōʻihi aku ma ka uku hoʻokahi. ʻO nā pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka pōkole o ke ola pākaukau, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana i ka ʻike uila uila a i ʻole ke kiʻi wikiō.

Hoʻolālā

Loaʻa i nā kāmela aniani ʻole a me nā DSLR nā ʻōnaehana autofocus kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā kāmela aniani ʻole. No ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole i kahi mea ʻike kikohoʻe e hopu i ka mālamalama, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i ka sensor like no ka autofocus. ʻO ia ke ʻano hiki iā lākou ke kālele wikiwiki a pololei, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kūlana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻO nā DSLR, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hoʻohana i kahi sensor autofocus ʻokoʻa, hiki ke emi i ka pololei i kekahi mau kūlana.

I ka hopena, loaʻa i nā kāmela aniani ʻole a me nā DSLR ko lākou mau pono a me nā hemahema. ʻO ka hope e iho i lalo i ka makemake pilikino a me ka mea āu e manaʻo ai e hoʻohana i ke kāmela. Inā koho mua ʻoe i ka portability a me ka ʻike ola, ʻo ke kāmela aniani ʻole paha ke ala e hele ai. Inā koho mua ʻoe i ke ola pākaukau a me ke koho lens, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi DSLR.

No ke aha ʻo Mirrorless Cameras he mea hoʻololi pāʻani no nā mea paʻi kiʻi a me nā mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni

Pūnaehana Lens Hoʻololi

ʻO kekahi o nā pōmaikaʻi nui loa o nā kāmela mirrorless ʻo kā lākou ʻōnaehana lens hoʻololi. ʻO ia ke ʻano hiki i nā mea paʻi kiʻi a me nā mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni ke hoʻololi i nā lens ma muli o ke ʻano o ka pana a lākou e makemake ai e hopu. Me nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i kahi ākea o nā lens e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻokō i ka pana kūpono. Eia hou, no ka mea, he kikohoʻe nā pahupaʻikiʻi aniani ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hopena o nā lens like ʻole i ka manawa maoli ma o ka mea nānā uila.

ʻOi aku ka mālie a me ka hāmau

No ka loaʻa ʻole o nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻole, ʻoi aku ka leo o ka hana ma mua o nā kiʻi paʻi kuʻuna. He mea kūpono kēia no nā mea paʻi kiʻi a me nā mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni e pono e hopu i nā kiʻi a i ʻole nā ​​​​kiʻi me ka hoʻopilikia ʻole i kā lākou mau kumuhana. ʻO ka nele o ke aniani, ʻo ia hoʻi ka emi ʻana o ka haʻalulu i ka wā e kiʻi ai i ke kiʻi, e hopena i nā kiʻi ʻoi aku ka ʻoi.

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi a me ka māmā

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka māmā o nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ma mua o nā kiʻi kiʻi kahiko, e maʻalahi ai ka lawe ʻana a puni. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou pahu aniani a i ʻole prism, e lawe nui ana i nā wahi i nā kiʻi kiʻi kahiko. He mea kūpono kēia no nā mea paʻi kiʻi a me nā mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni e pono e neʻe a hele pinepine paha.

Hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke Kiʻi a me ka Mana Hōʻike

Hoʻohana nā kāmeʻa mirrorless i nā mea nānā uila, ʻo ia ka mea hiki i nā mea paʻi kiʻi a me nā mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni ke ʻike i nā hopena o nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻolaha like ʻole i ka manawa maoli. ʻAe kēia iā lākou e hoʻoponopono i kā lākou mau hoʻonohonoho ma ka lele a loaʻa i ka pana kūpono. Hoʻohui hou, ua hoʻomaikaʻi nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole i nā ʻōnaehana autofocus a hiki ke hopu i nā kiʻi i kēlā me kēia kekona ma mua o nā kāmela kuʻuna.

Panina

He mea hoʻololi pāʻani nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi a me nā mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Me kā lākou ʻōnaehana lens hoʻololi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana, ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kiʻi a me ka mana hoʻolaha, hāʻawi lākou i nā pono he nui ma mua o nā kāmela kuʻuna. Inā ʻoe i ka mākeke no kahi kāmela hou, pono maoli ia e noʻonoʻo i kahi koho aniani ʻole.

ʻO nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻole ka Lā a me ke Anuenue?

o na pu ki Life

ʻO kekahi o nā drawbacks nui loa o nā kāmela mirrorless ʻo ko lākou ola pākaukau pōkole i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā DSLR. Ma muli o ko lākou liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kino, ua liʻiliʻi nā pahu kiʻi aniani ʻole i ka mana pākaukau, hiki ke lilo i pilikia no nā mea paʻi kiʻi e pana no ka manawa lōʻihi. He mea nui ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻakika ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ka mea lawe paʻa paʻa e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻoe e poina i kekahi kiʻi.

Nā Koho Lens Limited

ʻO kekahi drawback o nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole ʻo kā lākou koho lens palena ʻole. ʻOiai he nui nā lens i loaʻa no nā kāmela aniani ʻole, ʻaʻole i like ka nui o ke koho e like me nā DSLR. He pilikia kēia no nā mea paʻi kiʻi e koi ana i kekahi mau lens no kā lākou hana. Eia nō naʻe, ke hoʻololi nei kēia ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea hana lens e hana nei i nā lens kūikawā no nā kāmera aniani ʻole.

Ka nele o ka Optical Viewfinder

ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kiʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kahi ʻike maka e like me DSLR. Akā, hoʻohana lākou i ka ʻike maka uila (EVF) a i ʻole ka pale LCD o ke kāmela e nānā i ke kiʻi. ʻOiai ua hoʻomaikaʻi nā EVF i nā makahiki, makemake kekahi mau mea paʻi kiʻi i ka ʻike maka o kahi DSLR.

Kumukuai Kiekie

ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai o nā kāmeʻa mirrorless ma mua o nā DSLR. ʻO kēia ma muli o nā ʻokoʻa o ka hoʻolālā a me ke kumukūʻai o nā ʻāpana i hoʻohana ʻia. ʻOiai aia nā koho ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole paha lākou i lako me nā hiʻohiʻona kiʻekiʻe.

ʻAʻole ʻike ka poʻe hoʻomaka i nā pono

ʻOiai hāʻawi nā kāmeʻa aniani ʻole i nā pono he nui ma mua o nā DSLR, ʻaʻole ʻike ka poʻe hoʻomaka i nā pono. Makemake paha lākou i nā mea hana kuʻuna a me nā ʻanuʻu nui i ka hoʻolālā kiʻi kiʻi kuʻuna. Eia kekahi, ʻike paha kekahi mau mea paʻi kiʻi i ka ergonomics o nā pahu kiʻi aniani ʻole.

ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka wikiwiki ʻana

ʻOiai ua hoʻomaikaʻi nā kiʻi kiʻi aniani ʻole i ka hana hana, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka maikaʻi o kā lākou hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka wikiwiki wikiwiki e like me nā kiʻi paʻi kuʻuna. He pilikia kēia no nā mea paʻi kiʻi e koi ana i ka pana kiʻekiʻe a pono e hoʻopaʻa wikiō no nā manawa lōʻihi.

Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, loaʻa i nā kāmela aniani ʻole kā lākou drawbacks, akā hāʻawi lākou i nā pono he nui. He mea nui e noʻonoʻo i kāu mau pono a me kāu kālā i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai ma waena o kahi kāmela aniani ʻole a me kahi DSLR.

Panina

No laila, loaʻa iā ʻoe - ʻokoʻa ka hana ʻana o nā kāmela aniani ʻole mai nā DSLR no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou aniani e hoʻomālamalama i ka mālamalama i ka mea nānā, akā kūpono lākou no nā mea paʻi kiʻi ʻoihana. Hāʻawi lākou i nā hiʻohiʻona nui a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka māmā ma mua o nā DSLR, e hana maikaʻi iā lākou no ka huakaʻi a me ke kiʻi alanui. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lens hoʻololi e like me ka DSLR. No laila, inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi pahupaʻikiʻi hou, mai makaʻu ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i kahi hiʻohiʻona aniani ʻole!

Aloha ʻoe, ʻo wau ʻo Kim, he makuahine a he mea hoihoi hoʻi me ka ʻike i ka hana ʻana i ka media a me ka hoʻomohala pūnaewele. Nui koʻu makemake i ke kaha kiʻi a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana, a ke luʻu mua nei au i ka honua hoʻomaha. Me kaʻu blog, ke kaʻana nei au i kaʻu mau ʻike me ʻoukou.