Wehe i na mea huna o ka Silhouette Animation: He Introduction to the Art Form
Makemake ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka silhouette animation? Makemake ʻoe e ʻike he aha ia a pehea e hana ai?
ʻO ka animation Silhouette kahi hana hoʻomaha o ka animation kahi i hōʻike ʻia ai nā kiʻi a me nā ʻaoʻao i nā silhouette ʻeleʻele. Hana ʻia kēia e ka backlighting cardboard cutouts, ʻoiai aia nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
Ma kēia pou blog, e ʻimi mākou i nā kumu o ka silhouette animation a pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai e hana i nā kiʻi nani.
Ma kēia pou e uhi mākou:
He aha ka silhouette animation?
ʻO ka Silhouette animation kahi hana hoʻokiʻekiʻe hoʻomaha kahi i hoʻolalelale ʻia nā kiʻi a me nā mea e like me nā silhouette ʻeleʻele e kū pono ana i kahi kāʻei mālamalama.
ʻO ka animation silhouette kuʻuna e pili ana i ka animation cutout, a ʻo ia hoʻi ke ʻano o ka hana hoʻomaha. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano a i ʻole nā mea ma ke ʻano o ka silhouette ma ke ʻano he mau aka, ʻoiai ke hoʻohana nei ka animation cutout i nā ʻoki pepa a hoʻomālamalama ʻia mai kahi kihi maʻamau.
He ʻano o ka animation i hana ʻia ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi kumu o ka mālamalama e hana i kahi silhouette o kahi mea a i ʻole ke ʻano, a laila e hoʻoneʻe ʻia i kēlā me kēia kiʻi e hana i ka neʻe i makemake ʻia.
Hana pinepine ʻia kēia mau kiʻi i ka pepa a i ʻole ka pepa. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hui me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaula a i ʻole ka uea a laila hoʻoneʻe ʻia ma kahi kiʻi animation a paʻi ʻia mai kahi kihi lalo.
Hoʻokumu kēia ʻenehana i kahi ʻano hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā laina ʻeleʻele wiwo ʻole a me ka ʻokoʻa ikaika.
ʻO ka pahupaʻikiʻi i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no kēia ʻenehana he mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Rostrum kamera. ʻO ka pahu kiʻi Rostrum kahi papaʻaina nui me kahi pahupaʻi i kau ʻia ma luna, i kau ʻia ma ke ala kū pololei e hiki ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe a hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia. ʻAe kēia i ka mea animator e hoʻololi maʻalahi i ka hiʻohiʻona o ke kāmela a hopu i ka animation mai nā kihi like ʻole.
Eia kahi hiʻohiʻona nui o ka hana ʻana o ka silhouette animation:
E hoʻomaka me kāu mau papa moʻolelo hoʻomaha
E kau inoa i kā mākou nūpepa a loaʻa i kāu hoʻoiho manuahi me ʻekolu papa moʻolelo. E hoʻomaka me ka lawe ola ʻana i kāu mau moʻolelo!
E hoʻohana wale mākou i kāu leka uila no kā mākou leka uila a mahalo iā ʻoe pilikino
pono Ha awina:
- Pepa ʻeleʻele a pepa pahu paha
- Pepa keʻokeʻo a i ʻole pepa pahu no ke kua
- Kameʻa a i ʻole ka polokalamu hoʻolalelale
- ʻO nā lako kukui
- Papa hoʻolālā
'ana i kūpono
- Hoʻolālā a ʻokiʻoki: ʻO ka hana mua i ka hana ʻana i ka animation silhouette ʻo ia ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā kiʻi a me nā mea e hoʻoulu ʻia. A laila ʻoki ʻia nā hoʻolālā mai ka pepa ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ka pepa pahu. Hoʻohana ʻia nā uwea a i ʻole nā kaula e hoʻopili i nā ʻāpana kino a pau.
- Ke kukui: A laila, hoʻonohonoho ʻia kahi kumu kukui ʻālohilohi ma hope o ke kāʻei keʻokeʻo, kahi e hana ai ma ke ʻano he backdrop no ka animation.
- Animation: Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā silhouettes ma luna o ke kahua mokulele a i ʻole ka papa hana animation, a laila hoʻoneʻe ʻia i ka pana ʻana. Hana ʻia ka hoʻoulu ʻana ma luna o kahi kūlana animation a paʻi ʻia i luna-lalo.
- Ma hope o ka hana ʻana: Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka animation, hoʻoponopono pū ʻia nā kiʻi pākahi ma hope o ka hana ʻana e hana i ka animation hope.
ʻO ka animation Silhouette kahi ʻenehana hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā ʻano hopena like ʻole. He ala maikaʻi loa ia e hana ai i kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa a hoʻonaninani no kēlā me kēia papahana animation.
Ma lalo iki o kēia ʻatikala he wikiō e pili ana iā Lotte Reiniger e hōʻike ana i kāna mau ʻenehana a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
He aha ka mea kūikawā o ka silhouette animation?
I kēia lā, ʻaʻohe nui o nā mea animator ʻoihana e hana i ka animation silhouette. E waiho wale i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻāpana i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni hou a i ʻole nā animation e hoʻohana mau ana i ke ʻano o ka silhouette a i ʻole ka animation. ʻO kēia ka hana maoli a i ʻole i loaʻa mai i kona ʻano kuʻuna mua a i hana ʻia ma ke kikohoʻe, e mau ana ke ʻano noʻeau a me ke ʻano ʻike.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ka animation silhouette hou i ka pāʻani wikiō Limbo (2010). He pāʻani indie kaulana ia no ka Xbox 360. A ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia ʻo ke ʻano animation i kona ʻano kuʻuna maʻemaʻe, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano hiʻohiʻona a me ka lewa.
Aia kekahi laʻana ma ka moʻomeheu kaulana ma Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows - Māhele 1 (2010).
Ua hoʻohana ʻo Animator Ben Hibon i ke ʻano o ka hoʻouluulu ʻana o Reiniger ma ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni pōkole i kapa ʻia ʻo "The Tale of the Three Brothers".
Nā Moʻolelo o ka Pō (Les Contes de la nuit, 2011) na Michel Ocelot. Hana ʻia ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i nā moʻolelo pōkole, ʻo kēlā me kēia me kona hoʻonohonoho ponoʻī, a ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka silhouette animation e kōkua i ke koʻikoʻi i ke ʻano moeʻuhane, ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka honua o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
Pono wau e ʻōlelo e hiki i kēia ʻano hana kiʻi ke loaʻa nā kiʻi kūʻokoʻa a ʻike maka. ʻO ka nele o ke kala e hana i nā kiʻi nani a pohihihi. No laila inā makemake ʻoe e hana i kāu papahana ponoʻī. He koho kūpono kēia no ka hana ʻana i nā kiʻi i hiki ke mahalo ʻia e ka lehulehu o nā mea nānā.
ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka silhouette animation
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke kumu o ka silhouette animation i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, i ka wā i hoʻomohala ʻia ai nā ʻenehana animation e kekahi mau animators kūʻokoʻa.
Ua hoʻoulu ʻia kēia ʻano o ka animation e ka pāʻani aka a i ʻole ka pape aka, hiki ke huli ʻia i kahi ʻano moʻolelo kuʻuna ma Asia Hikina Hema.
I kēlā manawa, ʻo ka animation cel kuʻuna ke ʻano nui o ka animation, akā hoʻāʻo nā mea hoʻolale i nā ʻenehana hou, e like me ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana.
Akā ke kākau ʻoe i kahi ʻatikala e pili ana i ka animation silhouette, pono ʻoe e haʻi iā Lotte Reiniger.
Manaʻo wau he mea palekana ka ʻōlelo ʻana ua hana a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻo ia i kēia ʻano kiʻi, e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia i kēia mau lā. He paionia ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ia i ka animation.
Eia kekahi wikiō e hōʻike ana i nā ʻenehana āna i hoʻohana ai, a me kekahi mau ʻāpana o kāna mau kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
ʻO Charlotte "Lotte" Reiniger (2 Iune 1899 - 19 Iune 1981) he mea hoʻolalelale Kelemania a ʻo ia ka paionia mua o ka silhouette animation.
ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia no "The Adventures of Prince Achmed" (1926), i hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻoki pepa a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni mua loa.
A ʻo Lotte Reiniger ka mea i haku i ka pahupaʻikiʻi multiplane mua i ka makahiki 1923. ʻO kēia ʻano hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni kiʻiʻoniʻoni e pili ana i nā ʻāpana he nui o nā ʻāpana aniani ma lalo o ka pahu pahu. Hoʻokumu kēia i ka hoʻopunipuni o ka hohonu.
I loko o nā makahiki, ua ulu aʻe ka animation silhouette, akā mau ke ʻano kumu: hopu i nā kiʻi pākahi o nā silhouette ʻeleʻele e kū'ē i kahi ʻulaʻula mālamalama. I kēia lā, ke hoʻomau nei ka silhouette animation i kahi ʻano hiʻohiʻona nani a ʻokoʻa, a hoʻohana ʻia i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni like ʻole a me nā hāmeʻa, me nā ʻano kuʻuna a me nā ʻano kikohoʻe o ka animation.
ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi kiʻiʻoniʻoni vs
ʻO nā mea i hoʻohanaʻia no nā meaʻelua heʻano like. ʻO ka animation cutout a me ka silhouette animation kekahi ʻano o ka animation e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻokiʻoki pepa a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe e hana ai i kahi hiʻohiʻona a i ʻole ke ʻano.
Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā ʻenehana ʻelua i ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka hana hoʻomaha.
I ka wā e pili ana i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka mea maopopo loa ke ʻano o ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana o ke ʻano. Ma kahi e hoʻomālamalama ʻia ai ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana, e ʻōlelo kākou mai kahi kumu kukui ma luna, ua hoʻomālamalama ʻia ka animation silhouette mai lalo, a pēlā e hana ai i ke ʻano hiʻohiʻona kahi i ʻike ʻia ai nā silhouettes wale nō.
Panina
I ka hopena, ʻo ka silhouette animation kahi ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e haʻi i nā moʻolelo ma ke ʻano ʻoluʻolu. He ala maikaʻi loa ia e hoʻōla ai i kahi moʻolelo a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā hopena like ʻole. Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e hana i kahi animation kūʻokoʻa a me ka nānā ʻana, pono pono e noʻonoʻo i ka animation silhouette.
Aloha ʻoe, ʻo wau ʻo Kim, he makuahine a he mea hoihoi hoʻi me ka ʻike i ka hana ʻana i ka media a me ka hoʻomohala pūnaewele. Nui koʻu makemake i ke kaha kiʻi a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana, a ke luʻu mua nei au i ka honua hoʻomaha. Me kaʻu blog, ke kaʻana nei au i kaʻu mau ʻike me ʻoukou.
