Momwe mungasinthire kuyenda kwa oyamba kumene
Ngati mwaganiza zopatsa siyani makanema ojambula kuyesa, ino ndiyo nthawi.
Makanema monga Wallace ndi Gromit ndi otchuka padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha momwe anthu amapangira makanema.
Stop motion ndi njira yodziwika bwino yomwe imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito chidole, chopangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kenako ndikujambula zithunzi zake.
Chinthucho chimasunthidwa pang'onopang'ono ndikujambulidwa kambirimbiri. Zithunzi zikaseweredwa mmbuyo, zinthuzo zimapereka mawonekedwe akuyenda.
Stop motion ndi njira yodabwitsa yojambula yomwe imapezeka kwa aliyense.
Ndi njira yabwino yowonetsera luso lanu lopanga ndikudziwiratu dziko lodabwitsa lopanga makanema.
Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti kuyimitsa makanema opanga mafilimu ndikosavuta kwa ana kotero ndikosangalatsa kwa mibadwo yonse. Mu bukhu ili, ndikugawana momwe mungasinthire makanema ojambula paoyamba.
Mu positi iyi tikambirana:
Imani zoyenda makanema ojambula anafotokoza
Kuyimitsa makanema ojambula ndi njira yopangira mafilimu zimene zingapangitse kuti zinthu zopanda moyo zizioneka ngati zikuyenda. Mutha kujambula zithunzi poyika zinthu kutsogolo kwa kamera ndikujambula chithunzi.
Kenako mudzasuntha chinthucho pang'ono ndikujambula chithunzi chotsatira. Bwerezani izi 20 mpaka 30000 nthawi.
Kenako, sewerani zomwe zatsatizanazi zikuyenda mwachangu ndipo chinthucho chimayenda mwachangu pazenera.
Kuyamba ndi zolemba zanu zoyimitsa nkhani
Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata ndikutsitsa kwaulere ndi zolemba zitatu. Yambani ndikupangitsa nkhani zanu kukhala zamoyo!
Tidzangogwiritsa ntchito imelo yanu kutsamba lathu ndikulemekeza lanu zachinsinsi
Tengani izi ngati poyambira ndipo khalani omasuka kuti muwonjezere zopambana zanu pakukhazikitsa ngati njira yopangira zomwe mwapanga kukhala zosangalatsa komanso zosavuta kugawana ndi banja lanu ndi anzanu.
Ndilankhula za ntchito yomalizidwa mu kamphindi.
Kodi makanema ojambula pamayimitsidwa amapangidwa bwanji?
Aliyense akhoza kupanga mavidiyo oyimitsa. Zowonadi, zopanga zazikulu zama studio zimagwiritsa ntchito zidole zamtundu uliwonse, zida zankhondo, ndi mitundu.
Koma, ngati mukufuna kuphunzira zoyambira, sizovuta ndipo simufunikanso zinthu zambiri kuti muyambe.
Poyambira, zithunzi ziyenera kujambulidwa za mituyo mosiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyika zidole zanu pamalo omwe mukufuna, kenako ndikujambula zithunzi zambiri.
Ndikanena zithunzi zambiri, ndikulankhula mazana ndi masauzande a zithunzi.
Njirayi imaphatikizapo kusintha kayendedwe ka chimango chilichonse. Koma, chinyengo ndichakuti mumangosuntha zidolezo pang'onopang'ono ndikujambula zithunzi zambiri.
Zithunzi zochulukira pachithunzi chilichonse, m'pamenenso kanemayo amamva madzimadzi. Makhalidwe anu azikhala akuyenda monga mumitundu ina ya makanema ojambula.
Mafelemu akawonjezedwa, ndi nthawi yoti muwonjezere nyimbo, mawu, ndi mawu muvidiyo. Izi zimachitika mukamaliza kumaliza.
Mapulogalamu osunthika akupezekanso pa mafoni a m'manja a Android ndi Apple, mapiritsi, ndi makompyuta.
Amakuthandizani kusonkhanitsa zithunzi, kuwonjezera nyimbo ndi zomveka, ndikuseweranso filimuyo kuti mupange filimu yabwino kwambiri yoyimitsa makanema.
Ndi zida ziti zomwe mukufunikira kuti mupange makanema ojambula oyimitsa?
Tiyeni tikambirane zofunikira zomwe mukufunikira kuti muyambe kupanga mafilimu oyimitsa.
Zida zojambulira
choyamba, muyenera kamera ya digito, kamera ya DSLR, kapena foni yamakono, kutengera mtundu wamtundu womwe mukuyang'ana.
Koma masiku ano makamera a smartphone ndiabwino kwambiri, chifukwa chake siyenera kukhala vuto.
Mukamapanga makanema anu, muyeneranso kukhala ndi a tripod (zabwino zoyimitsa apa) kupereka kukhazikika kwa kamera yanu.
Kenako, mukufuna kupezanso kuwala kwa mphete ngati kuwala kwachilengedwe kuli koyipa. Vuto la kuwombera mu kuwala kwachilengedwe ndikuti mithunzi imatha kuwononga seti yanu ndikuwononga mafelemu anu.
otchulidwa
Muyenera kulenga anthu omwe ali ochita filimu yanu yoyimitsa.
Pali njira zingapo zopangira ziboliboli zoyimitsa, koma pali malingaliro odziwika bwino:
- ziwerengero zadongo (zomwe zimatchedwanso claymation kapena makanema ojambula)
- zidole (omwe amatchedwanso makanema ojambula pamanja)
- zida zachitsulo
- mapepala odulidwa a njira yosenda anyezi
- ziwonetsero
- zidole
- Njerwa za Lego
Muyenera kujambula zithunzi za otchulidwa anu kupanga kayendedwe kakang'ono kwa mafelemu.
Props & kumbuyo
Pokhapokha ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito zidole zanu monga otchulidwa pazithunzi, muyenera kukhala ndi zina zowonjezera.
Izi zitha kukhala mitundu yonse yazinthu zofunikira ndipo mutha kusewera nazo mozungulira. Pangani nyumba zazing'ono, njinga, magalimoto, kapena zomwe zidole zanu zimafunikira.
Kwa kumbuyo, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito pepala lopanda kanthu kapena nsalu yoyera. Ndi tepi, pepala zitsulo, ndi lumo mukhoza kupanga mitundu yonse ya backdrops ndi akanema wanu kanema.
Mukangoyamba, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi chimodzi cha filimu yonse.
Pulogalamu yosinthira makanema komanso pulogalamu yoyimitsa makanema
Anthu ena amakonda kupeza a kuyimitsa makanema ojambula zida kuchokera ku Amazon chifukwa ili ndi pulogalamu yomwe mukufuna kuphatikiza ziwerengero ndi zochitika.
Zida izi ndi zotsika mtengo komanso zabwino kwa oyamba kumene chifukwa simuyenera kuyika ndalama zambiri kuti muyambe ndi mafilimu oyimitsa.
Muyeneranso kuyimitsa zoyenda mapulogalamu kuwonjezera zomveka, zapaderazi, ndi kuwonetsa mafelemu anu kupanga chinyengo kuyenda.
ena pulogalamu yosinthira makanema (monga izi) imakupatsaninso mwayi wowonjezera mawu anu, kusintha zoyera, ndikusintha zolakwikazo.
Kuti muwone mwatsatanetsatane zida zonse zofunika kuti mupange kanema wamakanema oyimitsa, onani zathu kutsogolera.
Chitsogozo chatsatane-tsatane popanga makanema ojambula oyimitsa
Chabwino, tsopano popeza mwawerenga zoyambira "momwe-kuti," ndi nthawi yoti muganize zopanga makanema ojambula pamayimidwe anu.
Gawo 1: pangani bokosi lankhani
Musanayambe kupanga filimu yanu, mukufunikira ndondomeko yoganiziridwa bwino ngati bokosi la nkhani.
Kupatula apo, kukhala ndi pulani ndiye chinsinsi cha kupambana chifukwa kumapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kukonzekera gulu lililonse la zinthu zanu ndi zidole.
Mutha kupanga chojambula chosavuta pojambula zonse za filimuyo papepala kapena pa tabuleti kapena pa kompyuta.
Ngakhale makanema amphindi atatu amphindi, ndikwabwino kukhala ndi zolemba zonse zomwe mudapanga ndikuzichita panthawi ya kanema.
Ingolembani zomwe otchulidwa anu angachite ndikunena muzochitika ndikupanga nkhani. Ndikofunika kulingalira za mgwirizano kuti nkhaniyo ikhale yomveka.
Ndizosavuta kupanga bolodi lanu lankhani kuyambira poyambira ndikujambula papepala.
Kapenanso, mutha kupeza ma templates aulere pamasamba ngati Pinterest. Izi ndi zosindikizidwa komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Komanso, ngati simuli wophunzira, mutha kulemba zonse zomwe zikuchitika mumtundu wa bullet point.
Ndiye, bolodi lankhani ndi chiyani?
Kwenikweni, ndikuwonongeka kwa mafelemu onse a kanema wanu wachidule. Kotero mukhoza kujambula chithunzi chilichonse kapena gulu la mafelemu.
Mwanjira iyi mudziwa kuyika ziwerengero zanu, njerwa za lego, zidole, ndi zina pazithunzi zilizonse.
Khwerero 2: khazikitsani kamera yanu, katatu & magetsi
Ngati muli ndi DSLR kamera (monga Nikon COOLPIX) kapena chithunzi chilichonse kamera, mungagwiritse ntchito kuti kuwombera filimu wanu.
Kamera ya pa smartphone/piritsi yanu iyeneranso kugwira ntchito bwino ndikupangitsa kusintha kukhala kosavuta.
Kuyenda ndikofunikira, koma pamene mukufuna kuti zinthu zomwe zili mufilimu yanu ziziwoneka ngati zikuyenda, simungakhale ndi mantha kapena kusuntha kulikonse kuchokera ku kamera yanu.
Chifukwa chake, chofunikira kwambiri kukumbukira ndikuti muyenera kusunga kamera mokhazikika.
Chifukwa chake, kuti zithunzi ziwoneke bwino ndikupewa kusokoneza, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito a watatu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafelemu azikhala okhazikika.
Pankhani ya ma frameshifts ang'onoang'ono, mutha kuwakonza ndi pulogalamu yoyenera.
Koma, monga wongoyamba kumene, simukufuna kuwononga nthawi yochuluka mukusintha kanemayo, choncho ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito katatu kokhazikika pa smartphone kapena kamera yanu.
Choncho, muyenera kukhazikitsa zonsezi poyamba. Ikani pamalo abwino kwambiri ndikuisiya pamenepo, osayang'ana batani la shutter mpaka mutamaliza. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti sichikuyenda mozungulira.
Chinyengo chenicheni ndichakuti simusuntha kamera ndi katatu konse - izi zimatsimikizira kuti zonse, osati chimango chimodzi chokha chimakhala changwiro.
Ngati mukuwombera kuchokera pamwamba, mutha kuchitapo kanthu pang'ono ndikugwiritsa ntchito chokwera kamera pamwamba ndi foni stabilizer.
Kamera ikakhazikitsidwa bwino, ndi nthawi yoti muwonjezere kuyatsa kowonjezera ngati kuli kofunikira.
Njira yosavuta yopangira kuyatsa kwabwino ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito a kuwala kwa mphete pafupi.
Kuwala kwachilengedwe sikuli lingaliro labwino kwambiri pankhaniyi ndipo chifukwa chake kuwala kwa mphete kumatha kukuthandizani kuwombera zithunzi zapamwamba kwambiri.
Gawo 3: Yambani kujambula zithunzi
Chosangalatsa chokhudza makanema ojambula pamanja ndikuti simukujambula, koma kujambula zithunzi zazithunzi zanu.
Njirayi ili ndi ubwino wake:
- mutha kuyima nthawi iliyonse kuti mukonze zinthu zanu, ma props, ndi ziwonetsero
- mumatenga zithunzi zambiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti chimango chanu chikuwoneka bwino pachithunzicho
- ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kamera yazithunzi kuposa kamera yamakanema
Chabwino, ndiye kuti muli ndi zomwe mwakonzekera, ma props ali m'malo ndipo kamera yakhazikitsidwa kale. Tsopano ndi nthawi yoti muyambe kujambula zithunzi.
Mukufuna mafelemu angati pa sekondi imodzi?
Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe anthu amakhala nazo ndikuzindikira kuchuluka kwa mafelemu omwe muyenera kuwombera. Kuti mumvetsetse, pamafunika masamu pang'ono.
Kanema yemwe samayimitsa makanema amakhala ndi mafelemu pafupifupi 30 mpaka 120 pamphindikati. Kanema woyimitsa, komano, amakhala ndi mafelemu osachepera 10 pamphindikati.
Ichi ndi chiwerengero choyenera cha mafelemu pa sekondi iliyonse ngati mukufuna kupanga makanema ojambula pamanja.
Nachi chinthu: mafelemu ochulukira pa sekondi iliyonse makanema ojambula anu amakhala ndi madzimadzi ochulukirapo amathera kuyang'ana. Mafelemu adzayenda bwino kotero kuti kuyenda kumawoneka kosalala.
Mukamawerenga chiwerengero cha mafelemu, mukhoza kudziwa kutalika kwa kuyimitsa zoyenda filimu. Kwa kanema wachiwiri wa 10, muyenera mafelemu 10 pamphindikati ndi zithunzi 100.
Funso lodziwika ndilakuti mumafuna mafelemu angati pa masekondi 30 a makanema ojambula?
Zimatengera mafelemu anu osankhidwa ngati mukufuna mafelemu 20 pa sekondi imodzi pa kanema wapamwamba simufunika mafelemu osachepera 600!
Gawo 4: Sinthani ndi kulenga kanema
Tsopano ndi nthawi yoyika chithunzi chilichonse mbali ndi mbali, kusintha ndikuseweranso makanema. Ichi ndi gawo lofunikira popanga filimu yanu yoyimitsa.
Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwamapulogalamu osinthira makanema kapena mapulogalamu omwe ndidatchulapo kale kuti muchite izi. Mapulogalamu aulere nawonso ndi abwino.
Oyamba kumene komanso ana atha kugwiritsa ntchito makanema ojambula pamayimidwe, monga HUE Makanema Studio ya Windows yomwe ili ndi kamera, mapulogalamu, ndi buku la malangizo la Windows.
Kwa ogwiritsa Mac, Kuphulika kwa Stopmotion ndi njira yabwino ndipo imagwiranso ntchito ndi Windows! Zimaphatikizapo kamera, mapulogalamu, ndi bukhu.
Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito makamera a digito kapena DSLR muyenera kuyika zithunzi zanu pakompyuta yanu kuti zisinthidwe. iMovie ndi pulogalamu yosinthira yaulere yomwe imayika zithunzi zanu pamodzi ndikupanga kanema.
Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito a Andriod ndi Windows: Njira Yachidule, Hitfilm, kapena DaVinci Resolve ndi zitsanzo za pulogalamu yotsitsa yaulere yomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pakompyuta kapena pakompyuta. laputopu (Nawa ndemanga zathu zapamwamba za zabwino).
The Imitsani Situdiyo Ya Motion app imakupatsani mwayi wopanga ndikusintha makanema ojambula pamanja kwaulere pazida zam'manja.
Nyimbo ndi mawu
Musaiwale kuwonjezera mawu, mawu-overs, ndi nyimbo ngati mukufuna makanema osangalatsa.
Makanema opanda phokoso sakhala osangalatsa kuwonera kotero mutha kuitanitsa zolemba ndikutumiza mafayilo amawu kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mawu aulere.
Malo abwino opezera nyimbo zaulere ndi Laibulale yomvera pa YouTube, komwe mungapeze mitundu yonse yamawu ndi nyimbo.
Samalani ndi zinthu zomwe zili ndi copyright mukamagwiritsa ntchito YouTube.
Malangizo oyambira oyimitsa makanema ojambula
Pangani chosavuta chakumbuyo
Ngati muyesa kupanga zinthu zokongola kwambiri komanso zovuta ndi zakumbuyo, zitha kusokoneza kanema wanu.
Ndizoyera komanso zosinthika ngati mutagwiritsa ntchito bolodi loyera. Momwe zimagwirira ntchito ndikuti mumasuntha kamera kumalo osiyanasiyana pachiwonetsero chilichonse osasuntha kumbuyo kwenikweni.
Koma, ngati mukumva kulenga moona mtima pentini positi bolodi kuti ikhale yosangalatsa koma yokhala ndi mtundu wolimba. Pewani machitidwe otanganidwa ndikukhala osavuta.
Onetsetsani kuti mukuunikira kusinthasintha
Osawombera padzuwa lolunjika konse zitha kukhala zosadziwikiratu.
Ndikothandiza kwambiri kuwombera kunja kwa nyumba m'malo mwa kukhitchini pogwiritsa ntchito magetsi.
Mababu awiri-atatu amafunikira kutentha kokwanira kuti apereke kuwala kochuluka komanso kuchepetsa mithunzi yowawa. Kuwala kwachilengedwe sikumawoneka bwino kwambiri m'mafilimu athu a njerwa.
Zithunzi zitha kuwunikira modabwitsa ndipo zitha kuwoneka bwino mufilimu.
Tengani nthawi kuti mutchule zilembo zanu
Ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera mawu ku filimu yanu, ndi bwino kuti script ikonzekeretse mizere yanu musanajambule.
Mwanjira iyi mumamvetsetsa bwino momwe mzere uliwonse umatenga chithunzi chilichonse choyenera.
Gwiritsani ntchito cholumikizira chakutali kuti mujambule zithunzi
Kuyika kamera yanu yowongoka ndikofunikira pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.
Kuti muwonetsetse kuti kukanikiza batani pa chotseka sikungasunthe kamera, gwiritsani ntchito a opanda zingwe choyambitsa kutali.
ngati inu kuwombera kuyimitsa kusuntha kwa iPhone yanu kapena piritsi mutha kugwiritsa ntchito smartwatch yanu kukhala chipangizo chowongolera kutali ngati ili ndi dongosolo lotere.
Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira ina yosinthira nthawi ya kamera ya foni ndi wotchi ya digito.
Kuwombera pamanja
Kuwunikira kuyenera kukhala kofanana ndi makamera onse. Kuthamanga kwa shutter, sensa yazithunzi, kabowo, ndi kuyera koyera pa chithunzi chilichonse ziyenera kukhala zofanana nthawi zonse.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake nthawi zonse muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito auto mode yomwe imasintha makonda akasinthidwa.
FAQs
Chifukwa chiyani makanema ojambula oyimitsa ndi luso labwino kuphunzira kwa ana?
Ana amene amaphunzira kuyimitsa zoyenda makanema ojambula amakhalanso ndi luso latsopano.
Ngakhale pophunzira za makanema ojambula pa intaneti, zomwe zimachitika zimakhala zolumikizana komanso zothandiza chifukwa mwana amapanga filimuyo mwakuthupi.
Maluso ophunziridwawa amayambira pa luso laukadaulo wopangira filimu monga kukhazikitsira zida ndi kamangidwe ka mawu kupita ku makanema ojambula ovuta kwambiri monga mawonekedwe amaso ndi njira zolumikizira milomo.
Kuphatikiza pa kukhala ndi luso lothandizira opanga mafilimu, pulogalamuyi imakulitsanso luso lamaphunziro, monga kulemba masamu ndi physics, kuyesa, ndi kuthetsa mavuto onse amayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makanema ojambula.
Maphunzirowa amakuthandizani kupanga chilango kudzera mu ndondomeko ndi nthawi yomalizira ndipo adzamanga mgwirizano ngati mwana wanu akugwira ntchito ndi gulu.
Mapologalamu amathanso kupanga mwambo ndi kulimbikitsa mgwirizano pakati pa anthu.
Nayi Heidi akufotokozera makanema ojambula oyimitsa ana:
Kodi makanema ojambula amatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Kuchuluka kwa nthawi yofunikira pakuyimitsidwa kulikonse kungadalire kuchuluka kwa kanema komwe kumapangidwa.
Filimu yoyamba ya mphindi 100 ya Coraline inatenga miyezi 20 kuti ipangidwe koma opanga amanena kuti sekondi iliyonse ya filimu yomalizidwayo inatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi.
Kuchulukirachulukira kwa mafelemu pa sekondi imodzi m'pamenenso ingatenge nthawi yocheperapo kuyimitsa-kuyenda. Komabe kufupikitsa filimuyo kumapangitsa kuti filimuyo ikhale yofewa komanso yaukatswiri imapangitsa kuti nthawi yopanga ikhale yayitali.
Kuchuluka kwa mafelemu opangidwa pamphindikati kumadaliranso mafelemu angati pamphindikati.
Kwa kanema woyambira komanso wamfupi woyimitsa, mutha kuzichita pafupifupi maola 4 kapena 5 akugwira ntchito.
Kodi ndingasinthe bwanji filimu yoyimitsa ku Movavi Video Editor?
- Tsegulani Media Player Movavi ndikudina Add owona kuti.
- Sankhani nthawi yowonetsera zithunzi zonse - ziyenera kukhala zofanana ndi zithunzi zonse.
- Ikani kusintha kwamitundu pazithunzi zonse. Musaiwale kugwiritsa ntchito zomveka ndi zomata kuti mumalize chidutswacho.
- Kwa filimu yabwino kwambiri, tchulani otchulidwa awo. Lumikizani maikolofoni anu ku PC Yanu ndikudina Yambani Kujambulira.
- Kenako, tumizani kunja ndikusankha mtundu wamafayilo anu ndikudina Start.
- M'mphindi kanema wanu amamasuliridwa kukhala okonzeka kapena kunja monga mukufuna mu masekondi.
- Mu zenera lowonetseratu sinthani kukula kwa mawuwo ndikulowetsa malemba.
Kodi makanema ojambula oyimitsa kuyenda ndi osavuta?
Mwina osavuta si mawu abwino kwambiri, koma poyerekeza ndi makanema ojambula pamanja a CGI, siwovuta. Monga woyambitsa, mutha kuphunzira kupanga kanema wojambula woyimitsa pang'ono patsiku.
Zachidziwikire, simupanga makanema a Pixar, koma mutha kuwonetsa chilichonse. Pulogalamu yosinthira imapangitsa zinthu zopanda moyo kukhala zamoyo ndipo mutha kusangalala ndi makanema ojambula pamaola.
Mutha kuyimitsa kaye mosavuta ngati mukudziwa kujambula zithunzi pa kamera ya digito kapena foni yam'manja kotero ingoyang'anani malusowo kaye.
Tengera kwina
Mukamaliza kupanga makanema ojambula pamayimidwe oyamba, ndi nthawi yoti muchitepo kanthu ndikuyiyika ku YouTube kuti dziko lonse liziwone.
Monga muphunzira mwachangu, pali njira zambiri zosangalatsa zopangira makanema ojambula kunyumba.
Tangoganizani ntchito zomwe mumakonda kwambiri kapena zidole kuti nkhani ikhale yamoyo.
Popeza muyenera zida zofunika, mukhoza kwenikweni chidwi amasiya zoyenda filimu ntchito ufulu mapulogalamu ndi zinthu zotchipa ndipo mudzakhala ndi nthawi yabwino kwenikweni panjira!
Werengani zotsatirazi: Kodi pixilation mu stop motion ndi chiyani?
Moni, ndine Kim, mayi komanso wokonda kuyimitsa zoyenda komanso wodziwa zambiri pakupanga media komanso kakulidwe ka intaneti. Ndili ndi chikhumbo chachikulu chojambula ndi makanema ojambula, ndipo tsopano ndikudumphira molunjika kudziko loyimitsa. Ndi blog yanga, ndikugawana zomwe ndaphunzira ndi inu anyamata.
