Momwe Mungatetezere Kamera Yanu Kuti Ayimitse Motion? Kukhazikika Malangizo & Zidule

pa kim Zasinthidwa: April 30, 2023

Taganizirani izi: mwakhala maola ambiri mukukonzekera bwino siyani makanema ojambula, kuyika bwino nkhani zanu, ndi kusintha kuyatsa. 

Inu potsiriza okonzeka kuyamba kuwombera, ndiyeno. masoka achitika. Kamera yanu imayenda pang'ono, ndikutaya mawonekedwe onse. 

Ndikhulupirireni, ndakhalapo, ndipo ndizokhumudwitsa kwambiri.

Kuti mupewe kusuntha kosafunikiraku, ndikofunikira kuteteza kamera yanu ndikuyitseka. Njira yabwino yochitira izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito katatu ndi a kutulutsidwa kwa shutter yakutali (izi ndizomwe mumasankha pamwamba pakuyimitsa) kapena intervalometer kuti musasunthe kamera nokha. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito zolemera kuti muteteze kamera pamwamba.

Chinsinsi cha zithunzi zoyenda bwino ndikuteteza kamera ndikupewa kusuntha kosafunikira, ndipo ndizomwe ndikuwonetsa lero.

M'nkhaniyi, ndigawana nsonga zonse zomwe ndaphunzira kwa zaka zambiri kuti zikuthandizeni kukwaniritsa kuwombera bwino kuyimitsa zoyenda. 

Kumvetsetsa kufunikira kwa kukhazikika kwa kamera

Tisanadumphe m'njira zenizeni zotetezera kamera yanu, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake sitepeyi ndi yofunika kwambiri. 

Makanema ambiri amateur nthawi zonse amadandaula kuti zithunzi zawo zina zimakhala zabwino, koma zina zimakhala zosawoneka bwino kwa iwo.

Sakudziwa momwe angakonzere nkhaniyi, ndikuloleni ndikuuzeni, chinsinsi ndikusunga kamera (DSLR, GoPro, compact, kapena webcam) kuti ikhale yokhazikika momwe mungathere.

Mwinamwake mukudabwa: "Ndingatani kuti kamera yanga isasunthike?" Yankho ndiloti pali njira zambiri, ndipo ndi zomwe ndikambirana m'gawo lotsatira. 

Ndikofunikira kuti kamera yanu ikhale yolimba komanso yotetezeka pamene mukuwombera zithunzi kuti muyime chifukwa ngakhale kusuntha pang'ono kumatha kuyambitsa kusawoneka bwino kapena kugwedezeka kwa chinthu chomaliza.

Kuyimitsa makanema ojambula kumaphatikizapo kutenga zithunzi zingapo zosasunthika ndikuziseweranso mwachangu kuti mupange chinyengo chakuyenda. 

Mukajambula zithunzi zoyimitsa, mujambula zithunzi zambirimbiri kapena mazana ambiri motsatizana. 

Kamera yanu ikasuntha ngakhale pang'ono pakati pa kuwombera, makanema ojambulawo amakhala osasunthika komanso osawoneka bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuwonera ndi kusangalala. 

Mukaonetsetsa kuti kamera yanu ili yokhazikika komanso yotetezeka, mudzatha kupeza chinthu chomaliza chosavuta komanso chopukutidwa.

Werenganinso: Zokonda pa kamera yoyimitsa | Aperture, ISO & Depth Of Field

Malangizo otchinjiriza kamera yanu kuti isasunthe

Malangizowo ndi ofunikira kwambiri ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kamera yaukadaulo ya DSLR, ngakhale mutha kuyesanso ena a makamera ena. 

Sankhani malo okhazikika

Sankhani malo okhazikika chifukwa ngati simutero, kamera yanu sidzakhala yosasunthika. 

Kusankha malo okhazikika a kamera yanu ndikofunikira kupeza mawonekedwe osalala komanso okhazikika panthawi yoyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Malo okhazikika amathandiza kupewa kusuntha kosafunikira, kugwedezeka, ndi kugwedezeka komwe kungakhudze kwambiri mankhwala omaliza.

Choncho, kaya mukuwombera pa tebulo kapena pansi, onetsetsani kuti pamwamba pake ndi yosalala komanso yolimba. Izi zidzateteza kusuntha kulikonse kosafunika kapena kugwedezeka.

Posankha malo a kamera yanu, ndikofunika kuganizira zinthu monga kukula, kulimba, ndi kukhazikika kwa pamwamba. 

Kumwamba komwe sikuli kofanana kapena kofewa kumatha kupangitsa kamera kusuntha kapena kugwedezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe osasunthika.

Momwemonso, malo osakhazikika kapena omwe amakonda kusuntha amatha kupangitsa kuti pakhale kugwedezeka kapena kusasunthika pamakanema omaliza.

Kugwiritsa ntchito malo okhazikika kungathandizenso kuteteza kamera yanu kuti isawonongeke kapena kugwa mwangozi.

Kamera yomwe ili pamalo osakhazikika kapena osakhazikika imatha kugwada kapena kugwa, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kosatheka.

Gwiritsani ntchito katatu katatu

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe mungapange poyimitsa makanema ojambula ndi ma tripod olimba. 

Yang'anani imodzi yokhala ndi miyendo yosinthika komanso mutu wamphamvu wa mpira kuti muthe kusinthasintha kwambiri.

Komanso, sankhani ma tripod omwe amapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito molemera, okhala ndi miyendo yokhuthala, yolimba komanso ndime yapakati yolimba. 

Izi zidzachepetsa kugwedezeka kapena kusuntha kulikonse panthawi yowombera ndikukupatsani maziko olimba a kamera yanu.

Ndili ndi adawunikiranso ma tripod abwino kwambiri amakanema oyimitsa apa kukuthandizani kusankha bwino.

Manga lamba la kamera yanu kuzungulira katatu

Kukulunga lamba la kamera yanu mozungulira katatu kungakhale njira yothandiza yotetezera kamera yanu panthawi yoyimitsidwa. 

Pochita izi, mutha kuthandizira kuyika kamera ku katatu, kuteteza kuti isasunthike kapena kusuntha panthawi yowombera.

Zingwe za kamera zitha kukhala gwero lakuyenda kosafunikira, chifukwa zimatha kugwedezeka ndikugwedezeka uku mukugwira ntchito. 

Mwa kukulunga kachingwe kuzungulira katatu, mutha kuthandizira kuthetsa gwero lakuyenda komanso kupanga malo owombera okhazikika.

Kuphatikiza pa kukhazikika kowonjezera, kukulunga chingwe cha kamera kuzungulira katatu kungathandizenso kuti kamera isagwe kapena kugubuduzika. 

Izi zitha kukhala zofunikira makamaka ngati mukugwira ntchito pamalo otanganidwa kapena odzaza anthu, pomwe pamakhala chiopsezo chachikulu cha ngozi kapena ngozi.

Ponseponse, kukulunga lamba la kamera yanu mozungulira katatu ndi njira yosavuta komanso yothandiza yotchinjiriza kamera yanu ndikuchepetsa kusuntha kosafunikira pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Tetezani kamera ndi tepi ya gaffer

Tepi ya Gaffer, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti tepi ya kamera, ikhoza kukhala chida chothandizira kuteteza kamera yanu panthawi yoyimitsa makanema. 

Tepi ya Gaffer ndi tepi yolimba, yomatira yomwe idapangidwa kuti ichotsedwe mosavuta popanda kusiya zotsalira, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chodziwika bwino pakati pa opanga mafilimu ndi ojambula.

(onani zithunzi zambiri)

Nawa maupangiri ogwiritsira ntchito tepi ya gaffer kuti muteteze kamera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito tepi ya gaffer mosamala: Ngakhale tepi ya gaffer ingakhale yothandiza poteteza kamera yanu, ndikofunikira kuti muigwiritse ntchito mosamala kuti mupewe kuwononga kamera kapena kusiya zotsalira. Gwiritsani ntchito tepi ting'onoting'ono kuti muyike kamera ku katatu kapena kukwera, m'malo mophimba kamera yonse pa tepi.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito tepi yoyenera ya gaffer: Pali mitundu yambiri ya tepi ya gaffer yomwe ilipo, iliyonse ili ndi magawo osiyanasiyana omatira ndi mphamvu. Yang'anani tepi yomwe ili yolimba mokwanira kuti igwire kamera yanu motetezeka, koma osati yolimba kwambiri moti ingawononge kamera kapena kusiya zotsalira.
3. Yesani tepi musanayambe kuwombera: Musanagwiritse ntchito tepi ya gaffer panthawi yowombera, ndikofunika kuti muyese kaye kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwira kamera motetezeka komanso osayambitsa kusuntha kosafunika kapena kugwedezeka.
4. Chotsani tepi mosamala: Pochotsa tepi, onetsetsani kuti mwachita pang'onopang'ono komanso mosamala kuti musawononge kamera kapena kusiya zotsalira. Gwiritsani ntchito njira yoyeretsera kapena zopukutira mowa kuti muchotse zomatira zotsalira.

Ngakhale tepi ya gaffer ikhoza kukhala chida chothandizira kuteteza kamera yanu, ndikofunikira kuti muigwiritse ntchito mosamala komanso mosamalitsa kuti musawononge kapena kusiya zotsalira. 

Ngati n'kotheka, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina, monga katatu kapena khola la kamera, kuti muteteze kamera yanu kuti isamayendetse makanema.

Lingalirani kugwiritsa ntchito khola la kamera

Khola la kamera ndi chimango choteteza chomwe chimakutira kamera yanu, kukupatsani malo owonjezera zipangizo zamakera ndi kukhazikika kowonjezera.

Makamera amabwera mosiyanasiyana makulidwe ndi masitayelo, motero ndikofunikira kusankha yomwe imagwirizana ndi kamera yanu komanso yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu. 

Makhola ena amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makamera enieni, pamene ena ndi achilengedwe chonse ndipo amatha kusinthidwa kuti agwirizane ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Ngakhale mazenera a kamera amatha kukhala chida chothandizira kuteteza kamera yanu, sikofunikira nthawi zonse. 

Ma tripod olimba, zikwama zamchenga, kapena zolemetsa ndikuzigwira mosamala zimatha kupereka kukhazikika kokwanira kujambula zithunzi zoyenda bwino. 

Komabe, ngati mupeza kuti kamera yanu ikuyendabe kapena kugwedezeka ngakhale mutayesetsa kwambiri, khola la kamera lingakhale loyenera kulingaliridwa ngati njira yowonjezera.

Onjezani matumba a mchenga kapena zolemera

Kuonjezera zikwama zamchenga kapena zolemera m'munsi mwa ma tripod anu kungakhale njira yothandiza kuti kamera yanu ikhale yokhazikika komanso yotetezeka panthawi yoyimitsa makanema.

Izi zithandizira kuzimitsa ma tripod motetezeka kwambiri ndikuteteza kuti lisagunditsidwe kapena kusunthidwa mwangozi. 

Nthawi zambiri, zikwama zamchenga kapena zolemetsa zimatha kupereka zina zowonjezera komanso kukhazikika, zomwe zimathandiza kuti ma tripod asagwedezeke kapena kugwedezeka.

Posankha zikwama za mchenga kapena zolemera, ndikofunika kusankha zolemera zokwanira kuti zikhale zokhazikika. 

Kutengera kulemera kwa kamera yanu ndi katatu, mungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito zikwama za mchenga zingapo kapena zolemera kuti mukwaniritse kukhazikika komwe mukufuna.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito zikwama zamchenga kapena zolemera, ingoziyikani mozungulira tsinde la tripod yanu, kuwonetsetsa kuti zagawidwa mofanana.

Izi zimathandizira kuti ma tripod akhale okhazikika komanso kuti asagwedezeke kapena kusunthidwa mwangozi.

Chongani pomwe pali ma tripod anu

Mukayika katatu yanu, gwiritsani ntchito tepi yamitundu yowala kuti mulembe pomwe ili pansi.

Tepi yachikuda imayika malo a tripod yanu ngati ikufunika kusunthidwa ndikubwezeredwa pomwe idayambira.

Mwanjira iyi, ngati mukufuna kusuntha katatu pazifukwa zilizonse (monga kusintha kuyatsa kapena malo a mutuwo), mudzatha kuyibweza pamalo ake oyamba mosavuta. 

Izi zitha kukuthandizani kuti kamera yanu ikhalebe pompopompo panthawi yonse yojambula.

Tsekani kamera yanu

Mukasankha njira yolimba yothandizira, ndi nthawi yotseka kamera yanu.

Pali njira zingapo zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuti muteteze kamera yanu ndikupewa kuyenda kosafunikira:

• Ikani pansi: Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito tabuleti kapena cholumikizira chopangidwa mwamakonda, lingalirani zomangirira kamera yanu pamwamba. Izi zidzapangitsa kuti ikhalebe m'malo mwa mphukira yonse.
• Gwiritsani ntchito loko ya kamera: Makina ena othandizira makamera amabwera ndi makina otsekera omwe angathandize kuti kamera yanu ikhale pamalo ake. Onetsetsani kuchita maloko awa musanayambe kuwombera.
• Onjezani kulemera: Ngati dongosolo lanu lothandizira liribe loko yomanga, mukhoza kuwonjezera kulemera kwa maziko kuti muthandize kuti ikhale yokhazikika. Zikwama za mchenga kapena matumba olemera zimagwira bwino ntchito imeneyi.

Pewani kugwira kamera

Mukakhazikitsa kamera yanu ndi katatu, yesetsani kupewa kukhudza kamera kapena katatu momwe mungathere. 

Ngakhale kusuntha pang'ono kumatha kupangitsa kamera kusuntha kapena kugwedezeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe osasunthika. 

Ngati mukufuna kusintha kamera kapena katatu, chitani mosamala kwambiri komanso modekha, kusamala kuti musasokoneze kukhazikitsa.

Gwiritsani ntchito shutter yakutali

Kuti mupewe kukhudza kamera yanu panthawi yowombera, mumagwiritsa ntchito choyambitsa chakutali

Choyambitsa chakutali, chomwe chimatchedwanso kutulutsa kwakutali, ndi chipangizo chomwe chimatsegula batani la shutter la kamera yanu, kukulolani kuti mujambule chithunzi popanda kuchititsa kugwedezeka kwa kamera komwe kungabwere chifukwa cha kukanikiza batani pamanja.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya zoyambitsa zakutali zomwe zilipo, kuphatikiza zosankha zamawaya ndi opanda zingwe.

Zoyambitsa zakutali za mawaya zimalumikizana ndi doko lakutali la kamera yanu pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe, pomwe zoyatsira opanda zingwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mafunde a wailesi, Bluetooth, kapena infuraredi kuti mulumikizane ndi kamera yanu.

Zoyambitsa zakutali zopanda zingwe zikuchulukirachulukira chifukwa zimapereka kusinthasintha komanso kumasuka.

Zoyambitsa zina zakutali zopanda zingwe zitha kulumikizidwa ku smartphone yanu ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowongolera chakutali cha kamera yanu.

Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wowonera chithunzicho pazenera la foni yanu ndikusintha mawonekedwe makonda a kamera kutali ndisanamenye.

Momwe mungakhazikitsire foni yamakono yanu kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula

Kukhazikika kwa foni yanu yam'manja kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula kumatha kukhala kovuta kwambiri kuposa kukhazikika kwa kamera yachikhalidwe, komabe ndizotheka kupeza zotsatira zabwino pogwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo zofunika. 

Nawa maupangiri okhazikika pa smartphone yanu kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito katatu: Kugwiritsa ntchito ma tripod ndi njira imodzi yabwino kwambiri yosungitsira foni yanu yam'manja kuti isasunthike panthawi yoyimitsa makanema. Yang'anani foni yam'manja yam'manja itatu yomwe idapangidwira ntchito zolemetsa, yokhala ndi miyendo yokhuthala, yolimba komanso ndime yapakati yolimba.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito chofukizira cha smartphone: Wogwirizira foni yam'manja angathandize kuti foni yanu ikhale yolumikizidwa bwino ndi katatu, kuti isagwere kapena kusuntha panthawi yowombera. Pali mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana ya ma smartphone omwe alipo, choncho onetsetsani kuti mwasankha imodzi yomwe ikugwirizana ndi foni yanu ndi katatu.
3. Onjezani kulemera: Ngati foni yanu yam'manja imakhala yopepuka kwambiri, mungafunike kuwonjezera kulemera kwa tripod kuti ikhale yokhazikika. Mutha kuchita izi pogwiritsa ntchito zikwama zamchenga kapena kumata zolemera pakatikati pazatatu.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito stabilizer: A smartphone stabilizer ndi chida chomwe chimathandiza kuchepetsa kugwedezeka ndi kusuntha pamene mukuwombera. Pali mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana ya ma stabilizer omwe alipo, kuphatikiza ma gimbal am'manja ndi ma foni okhala ndi zokhazikika.
5. Pewani kugwira foni: Monga momwe zilili ndi kamera yachikhalidwe, ngakhale kuyenda pang'ono kungayambitse kusamveka kapena kugwedezeka pa chinthu chomaliza. Yesetsani kupewa kukhudza foni momwe mungathere panthawi yowombera, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito chotsekera chakutali kapena chodzipangira nokha kujambula zithunzi popanda kukhudza foni.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njirazi, mutha kuthandizira kukhazikika kwa smartphone yanu ndikupanga makanema ojambula osalala, odabwitsa oyimitsa.

Mukufuna kuyimitsa ndi foni yanu? Pezani Mafoni Amakamera Abwino Kwambiri Pakanema Wowunikiridwa apa

Momwe mungatetezere kamera ya GoPro kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula

Kusunga a Kamera ya GoPro yoyimitsa makanema ojambula ndizofanana ndi kuteteza kamera yachikhalidwe, koma pali njira zingapo zomwe zingathandize kuti kamera yanu isasunthike komanso yotetezeka. 

Nawa maupangiri opezera kamera ya GoPro kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito phiri lolimba: Gawo loyamba kuti muteteze kamera yanu ya GoPro ndikugwiritsa ntchito phiri lolimba. Yang'anani phiri lomwe lapangidwira GoPro, ndipo onetsetsani kuti lapangidwira ntchito zolemetsa.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito katatu: Ma tripod atha kukhalanso chida chothandizira kuti GoPro yanu ikhale yosasunthika mukayimitsa makanema ojambula. Yang'anani ma tripod omwe amagwirizana ndi GoPro mount yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo onetsetsani kuti ndi yolimba kuti igwirizane ndi kulemera kwa kamera.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito cholumikizira kamera: Chophimba cha kamera ndi chingwe chaching'ono chomwe chimamangiriza ku kamera ndipo chimapereka chitetezo chowonjezera ngati kamera itatuluka paphiri. Izi zitha kukhala zofunika makamaka ngati mukugwira ntchito kumalo komwe kuli mphepo kapena komwe kumakhala zoopsa kwambiri.
4. Pewani kugwira kamera: Monga ndi kamera iliyonse, ngakhale kusuntha pang'ono kungayambitse kusokoneza kapena kugwedezeka pa chinthu chomaliza. Yesetsani kupewa kukhudza kamera momwe mungathere panthawi yojambula, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito chotsekera chakutali kapena chodzipangira nokha kujambula zithunzi popanda kukhudza kamera.
5. Gwiritsani ntchito stabilizer: Ngati muwona kuti zithunzi zanu za GoPro zikadali zogwedezeka kapena zosakhazikika, mungafune kuganizira kugwiritsa ntchito stabilizer. Pali mitundu yambiri yosiyanasiyana ya zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zilipo za GoPro, kuphatikiza zigimba zam'manja ndi zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimatha kumangirizidwa ku thupi lanu.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njirazi, mutha kuteteza kamera yanu ya GoPro ndikupanga makanema ojambula osalala, odabwitsa.

Momwe mungatetezere ma webukamu kuti asiye kuyenda

Kupeza ma webukamu kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula kumatha kukhala kovuta kwambiri kuposa kupeza kamera yachikhalidwe kapena foni yam'manja, chifukwa makamera amapangidwa kuti azingogwiritsidwa ntchito osasunthika ndipo sasintha makonda monga makamera ena. 

Makamera a pawebusaiti nthawi zambiri amayikidwa pa laputopu pamalo okhazikika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kukwaniritsa mbali yomwe mukufuna ndikukhazikika pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Komabe, pali njira zina zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuti mukhazikitse makamera anu apawebusayiti ndikupanga makanema ojambula osalala, owoneka mwaukadaulo.

• Gwiritsani ntchito choyimira laputopu: Kugwiritsa ntchito choyimilira cha laputopu kungathandize kukweza laputopu ndikupereka maziko okhazikika amakamera. Yang'anani choyimilira chomwe chapangidwira ntchito zolemetsa, chokhala ndi nsanja yolimba yomwe ingathandizire kulemera kwa laputopu.
• Gwiritsani ntchito chokwezera kamera: Ngati simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito choyimilira cha laputopu, chokwera makamera awebusayiti chingakhale njira ina yabwino. Yang'anani phiri lomwe lapangidwa makamaka kuti likhale lachitsanzo chanu cha webcam, ndipo onetsetsani kuti ndilolimba mokwanira kuti ligwirizane ndi kulemera kwa kamera.

Tengera kwina

Pomaliza, kuteteza kamera yanu ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse zowoneka bwino komanso zokhazikika panthawi yoyimitsa makanema. 

Pogwiritsa ntchito njira monga katatu, khola la kamera, zikwama za mchenga kapena zolemera, ndi tepi ya gaffer, mutha kuthandiza kuchepetsa kusuntha kosafunikira ndi kugwedezeka, kupanga chomaliza chopukutidwa komanso chaukadaulo. 

Ndikofunikiranso kusankha malo okhazikika a kamera yanu ndikupewa kukhudza kamera momwe mungathere panthawi yojambula.

Ndi malangizo awa m'malingaliro, mutha kupanga makanema ojambula odabwitsa omwe amasangalatsa.

Kenako, pezani Momwe Mungapewere Kuwala Kuwala mu Stop Motion

Moni, ndine Kim, mayi komanso wokonda kuyimitsa zoyenda komanso wodziwa zambiri pakupanga media komanso kakulidwe ka intaneti. Ndili ndi chikhumbo chachikulu chojambula ndi makanema ojambula, ndipo tsopano ndikudumphira molunjika kudziko loyimitsa. Ndi blog yanga, ndikugawana zomwe ndaphunzira ndi inu anyamata.