Compact kamera vs DSLR vs mirrorless | Ndi chiyani chomwe chili chabwino pakuyimitsa kuyenda?

pa kim Zasinthidwa: July 9, 2022

Ngati mukuyang'ana zabwino kamera kupanga kuyimilira mayendedwe mavidiyo, muli ndi zosankha zambiri. Koma kodi muyenera kusankha iti?

Makamera ang'onoang'ono, Ma DSLRndipo opanda kalirole ndi mitundu itatu yotchuka ya makamera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimitsa kuyenda. Makina aliwonse a kamera amabwera ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa.

Makamera ang'onoang'ono ndi abwino kwa oyamba kumene, koma nthawi zonse amakhala ndi mawonekedwe omwe mumafunikira kuti mupange makanema ojambula pamayimidwe apamwamba kwambiri.

Ma DSLR ndi amphamvu kwambiri, koma amatha kukhala ovuta kugwiritsa ntchito.

Makamera atsopano opanda magalasi ndi mtundu wa kamera yomwe imapereka zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, koma imatha kukhala yokwera mtengo.

Kotero, chomwe chiri chabwino kwambiri mtundu wa kamera yoyimitsa kuyenda? Zimatengera zosowa zanu ndi bajeti.

Kwa makanema ojambula pamayimidwe apamwamba kwambiri, kamera yopanda galasi ngati Canon EOS R ndiye kamera yabwino kwambiri yamakono yokhala ndi zonse zomwe mukufuna. Kamera iyi ndi yaying'ono kwambiri ndipo imapereka kukhazikika kwazithunzi kuti muchepetse kusawoneka bwino.

Ngati mutangoyamba kumene, kamera yaying'ono ikhoza kukhala zonse zomwe mungafune.

Koma ngati mukufuna kupanga makanema apamwamba kwambiri, DSLR kapena kamera yopanda galasi ndiyabwino.

Tiyeni tiwone makamera atatu osiyanasiyana omwe mungagwiritse ntchito poyimitsa: makamera ang'onoang'ono, makamera a DSLR, makamera opanda galasi, komanso zabwino ndi zovuta za iliyonse.

Kufananiza makamera a kuyimitsa kuyenda	Images
Kamera yabwino kwambiri yopanda galasi yoyimitsa: Canon EOS R Mirrorless Full Frame	(onani zithunzi zambiri)
Kamera yabwino kwambiri ya DSLR yoyimitsa: Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Full Frame Digital SLR	(onani zithunzi zambiri)
Kamera yabwino kwambiri yolumikizira kuyimitsa: Sony DSCWX350 18 MP Digital	(onani zithunzi zambiri)

Kuwongolera kwa Wogula

Tsopano mwina mukuganiza zomwe mungayang'ane pogula kamera yoyimitsa:

Mtundu wa kamera

Chinthu choyamba chimene muyenera kuganizira ndi mtundu wa kamera. Monga taonera, pali mitundu itatu ya makamera: DSLR, mirrorless, and compact.

Makamera athunthu opanda magalasi amapereka chithunzithunzi chabwino kwambiri, koma ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri.

Ngati muli pa bajeti, pali zosankha zambiri za APS-C ndi makamera ang'onoang'ono anayi pa atatu aliwonse opanda magalasi omwe angakupatsenibe zotsatira zabwino.

Mtundu uliwonse wa kamera uli ndi ubwino wake ndi zovuta zake. Ndikofunikira kusankha mtundu woyenera wa kamera pazosowa zanu.

Mtengo wa zithunzi

Mfundo ina yofunika kuiganizira ndi khalidwe lachithunzithunzi. Monga taonera, makamera ang'onoang'ono ali ndi chithunzi chotsika kuposa DSLR kapena makamera opanda galasi.

Komabe, izi sizingakhale zovuta ngati mukungoyamba ndi kuyimitsa. Mutha kukulitsa kukhala kamera yabwinoko pambuyo pake.

Kukula kwa sensor yazithunzi

Kukula kwa sensor yazithunzi ndi chinthu china choyenera kuganizira. Monga taonera, makamera ang'onoang'ono ali ndi masensa ang'onoang'ono kuposa a DSLR kapena makamera opanda galasi.

Izi zitha kukhudza mtundu wa chithunzicho, chifukwa chake ndi chinthu choyenera kukumbukira.

Ma megapixels

Kuwerengera kwa megapixel ndi chinthu china choyenera kuganizira. Monga taonera, makamera ang'onoang'ono ali ndi ma megapixel ochepa kuposa a DSLR kapena makamera opanda galasi.

Kuchuluka kwa ma mp, m'pamenenso zithunzi zanu zidzakhala ndi zambiri.

Komabe, kuwerengera kwa megapixel sikofunikira monga zina zomwe takambirana.

Optical viewfinder

Ngati mukufuna kuwona zomwe mukuwombera, mufunika kamera yokhala ndi chowonera. Izi zimapezeka kokha pa DSLR ndi makamera opanda magalasi.

Makamera ang'onoang'ono alibe chowonera, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kudalira chophimba cha LCD.

Anthu akayerekeza makamera opanda mirror vs dslr, amawona chowonera ngati chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu.

Kukula ndi mtundu wa optical viewfinder ndizofunikira kuziganizira.

Autofocus

Makina opanda magalasi a autofocus nthawi zambiri amakhala abwino kuyimitsa kuyenda kuposa machitidwe a DSLR autofocus. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ndi zolondola kwambiri ndipo zimatha kuyang'ana pa mutu wosuntha mosavuta.

Komabe, si makamera onse opanda magalasi omwe ali ndi autofocus yabwino. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuchita kafukufuku wanu musanagule kamera.

Simufunikanso autofocus kuti asiye kuyenda, anthu ena amakonda kuyang'ana pamanja. Chifukwa chake, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito makamera ang'onoang'ono kuti muyime ndi zotsatira zabwino.

Makina opanda magalasi ali ndi gawo lowonjezera ndipo ogwiritsa ntchito ena amawakonda pomwe ena sagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri popanga mavidiyo oyenda.

Dongosolo la dslr limadziwikanso ndi gawo lodziwikiratu autofocus (AF), iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yomwe imatsata kayendetsedwe ka mutu wanu.

Masensa ozindikira magawo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyang'ana bwino mutu wanu.

Kodi ndikofunikira kuti muyimitse kuyenda ndi kukonza dongo? AYI! Koma, ngati mukufuna kujambula akatswiri ndi dslr yanu, mungafune izi.

amazilamulira

Muyeneranso kuganizira zowongolera za kamera.

Monga taonera, makamera ang'onoang'ono ali ndi zoikamo zokha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti simudzakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri pa kamera.

Komabe, izi sizingakhale zovuta ngati mukungoyamba ndi kuyimitsa kapena mumakonda makina osavuta.

Makamera aposachedwa opanda magalasi ali ndi zowonera zomwe zitha kukhala zothandiza kwambiri pakuyimitsa. Mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito kuti muyike poyambira ndikuyambitsa shutter.

Makamera ena a DSLR alinso ndi zowonera, koma sizodziwika.

Electronic viewfinder

Chowunikira pakompyuta chingakhale chothandiza pakuyimitsa chifukwa mutha kuwona chithunzicho bwino popanda kuyimitsa kamera m'diso lanu.

Komabe, si makamera onse omwe ali ndi zowonera zamagetsi. Choncho, m'pofunika kufufuza musanagule.

Zowonera zamagetsi ndizodziwika pamakamera opanda magalasi, koma zimapezekanso mumakamera ena a DSLR.

Wotseka wamagetsi

Mfundo ina yofunika kuiganizira ndi shutter yamagetsi. Ichi ndi chinthu chomwe chimapezeka pamakamera opanda magalasi komanso makamera ena a DSLR.

Poyerekeza mirrorless vs dslr, shutter yamagetsi ndi mwayi waukulu wa makamera opanda galasi.

Izi ndichifukwa choti ili chete, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza powombera kuyimitsidwa.

zopangidwa

Pali opanga makamera abwino kwambiri omwe angaguleko. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

• Canon
• Nikon
• Sony
• Fujifilm
• Olympus
• Panasonic
• Pentax
• Leica

ngakhale

Mfundo ina yofunika kuiganizira ndiyo kuyenererana. Mukamasankha kamera, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti ikugwirizana ndi pulogalamu yomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna Gwiritsani ntchito Adobe Premiere Pro, mufunika kamera yogwirizana ndi pulogalamuyo.

Komanso, iyenera kukhala ndi doko la USB kuti mutha kulumikiza ku kompyuta yanu kapena opanda zingwe ndi Bluetooth kuti mulumikizane ndi foni yamakono, piritsi, ndi kompyuta.

Pankhani makamera yaying'ono, ambiri a iwo n'zogwirizana ndi mapulogalamu osiyana. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana musanagule.

Pankhani ya DSLR ndi makamera opanda galasi, pali ena omwe amangogwirizana ndi mapulogalamu apadera.

Thupi la kamera

Pomaliza, ganizirani za thupi la kamera. Monga taonera, DSLR ndi makamera opanda galasi amabwera mosiyanasiyana.

Makamera ang'onoang'ono amakhala ochepa, koma osati nthawi zonse. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga thupi ndizofunikanso.

Anthu ena amakonda matupi achitsulo chifukwa ndi olimba. Komabe, matupi apulasitiki nthawi zambiri amakhala opepuka komanso otsika mtengo.

Price

Inde, mtengo nthawi zonse ndi chinthu choyenera kuganizira pogula kamera.

Makamera ang'onoang'ono nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika mtengo kwambiri, otsatiridwa ndi ma DSLR ndi makamera opanda magalasi.

Komabe, pali zabwino zina zomwe zimapezeka pamitundu yonse yamakamera. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugula ndikuyerekeza mitengo musanagule.

Opanga makamera amalipira mitengo yosiyana malinga ndi zinthu monga mtundu wa lens, kukula kwa sensor, ndi mawonekedwe.

Makamera a DSLR nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo kuposa makamera opanda magalasi okhala ndi mawonekedwe omwewo. Izi ndichifukwa choti ma DSLR akhalapo nthawi yayitali ndipo ndi otchuka kwambiri.

Komabe, makamera opanda magalasi akukhala otchuka kwambiri ndipo mitengo yawo ikutsika.

Makamera abwino kwambiri omwe adawunikiridwa: mirrorless vs dsrl vs compact

Apa, ndikuwunika makamera apamwamba kuti ndigwiritse ntchito poyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Zabwino kwambiri zopanda galasi: Canon EOS R Mirrorless Full Frame Camera

(onani zithunzi zambiri)

• kukula: 3.3 x 5.3 x 3.9 mainchesi
• viewfinder: Full HD Live viewfinder yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi stop motion firmware
• PM: 30.3
• touchscreen: sinthani ngodya
• autofocus: inde
• sensa yazithunzi: mawonekedwe athunthu
• 1.4 fps kuwombera liwiro

Imodzi mwa makamera omwe ali oyenererana bwino ndi makanema ojambula pamanja ndi Canon EOS R chifukwa cha kukula kwake, kulemera kwake, ndi autofocus.

The autofocus pa kamera iyi ndi yabwino kuti kuwombera kwanu kumayang'ana kwambiri pamene mukusuntha kamera mozungulira kuti mukhale ndi makona osiyanasiyana.

Autofocus ya kamera imatha kugwira ntchito motsika ngati -6EV ngati makasitomala akuifuna, ndipo chophimba chakumbuyo chimakhala ndi ma angle osiyanasiyana opangira nyimbo zosavuta popanda chowunikira chowonjezera.

Chotchinga chokhudza mbali chamitundu iyi chimakhalanso chothandiza kuti mupeze kuwombera kopusitsa komwe muyenera kukhala mu chimango.

Sensor yake yokhala ndi chimango chonse imapereka mtundu wabwino wosinthika. Ma megapixels 30.3 akutanthauza kuti zithunzi zanu zidzakhala zazikulu, zatsatanetsatane, komanso zomveka bwino - zabwino kwambiri kwa akatswiri oyimitsa filimu.

Mutha kuwomberanso mu 4K yomwe ndiyabwino kupanga makanema ojambula oyimitsa.

Choyipa chokha cha kamera iyi ndikuti ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri. Koma, ngati muli otsimikiza za kuyimitsa zoyenda makanema ojambula, ndithudi ofunika ndalama.

Kuthandizira kuphatikizana pakati pa kamera ndi kompyuta, imaperekedwa firmware, yomwe imakweza malingaliro amoyo kukhala 1920 x 1280.

Ziyenera kunenedwa kuti fimuweya iyi ikagwira ntchito, zotulutsa za HDMI zimasiya kugwira ntchito, chifukwa chake muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kompyutayo kuti mupange mawonekedwe anu ndikuwona.

Komabe fimuweya ikayikidwa, kukumbukira malo okhazikika kumayatsidwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito mandala aliwonse a RF, komanso kumaperekanso kuyang'ana pamanja kudzera pa USB.

Ogwiritsa ntchito ena adawona kuti ndizovuta kuti muyambe kugwiritsa ntchito firmware ndipo muyenera kusewera mozungulira ndi zoikamo.

Kuyimitsa mapulogalamu atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuwongolera zotsekera komanso zotsekera, kuletsa zolakwika zamtundu kuti zigwiritse ntchito kamera powombera.

Mutha kuwonjezera magalasi opanda magalasi ku EOS R, ndipo iyi ingakhale njira yabwino yosinthira kuyimitsa kwabwinoko.

Chinanso chomwe muyenera kudziwa ndikuti kamera iyi imakhala ndi moyo wautali kwambiri wa batri kotero mutha kuwombera mafelemu mazana (ngakhale mpaka 900) pa batire lathunthu.

Onani mitengo yaposachedwa pano

DSLR Yabwino Kwambiri: Canon EOS 5D Mark IV Full Frame Digital SLR Camera Thupi

(onani zithunzi zambiri)

• kukula: 3 x 5.9 x 4.6 mainchesi
• viewfinder: kuwala
• PM: 30.4
• touchscreen: inde, LCD
• autofocus: inde
• sensa yazithunzi: mawonekedwe athunthu
• 7.0 fps kuthamanga kosalekeza

Ngati mukuyang'ana kamera yomwe imajambula zithunzi zowoneka bwino za makanema ojambula pamayimidwe anu, Canon EOS 5D ndi njira yabwino kwambiri.

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri ojambula kujambula zithunzi zamasewera ndi nyama zakuthengo kotero mutha kubetcherana kuti zimagwira ntchito bwino kujambulanso kuwombera kwanu koyimitsa.

Kamera ya 30.4-megapixel full-frame sensor ndi yabwino kuti ijambule mwatsatanetsatane. Sensor yayikulu imakupatsaninso mwayi wowombera m'malo opepuka osataya mtundu.

Mutha kuwomberanso mu 4K yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri popanga makanema ojambula odabwitsa omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe ngati situdiyo.

Mtundu wa Canon uwu ndi kamera ya DSLR yokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apamwamba, mawonekedwe odalirika komanso owoneka bwino, komanso luso lojambulira makanema a 4K.

Ukadaulo wake wa autofocus umachita ntchito yolemekezeka yokhazikika komanso yothandiza pazithunzi.

Chifukwa chake, zimapangitsa moyo wanu kukhala wosavuta chifukwa simuyenera kuyang'ananso pamanja pomwe mukugwira mazana kapena masauzande azithunzi.

Tsoka ilo, chophimba chokhazikika pa kamera iyi chimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kudzitengera nokha makanema kapena mukuwombera kuchokera m'makona achilendo.

Ndiwolemera kwambiri komanso yayikulu kotero kuti omwe sakonda makamera okulirapo angafune kukula mpaka kuphatikizika.

Mphamvu za kamera iyi ndi momwe imachitira ngakhale ndi ma ISO apamwamba. Zimatengera zithunzi zabwino kwambiri zokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri.

Ndikwabwinonso popereka zidole zanu zoyimitsa zoyenda bwino kwambiri.

Chifukwa chake, ngati muli nazo zidole ndi zidole zatsatanetsatane, muyamikila kalembedwe kolondola ka kamera iyi.

Zowongolera ndizosavuta komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mukangoyeserera pang'ono. Ichi ndichifukwa chake anthu ambiri amakonda kamera iyi kuti isasunthe kuposa mitundu ina ya Nikon.

Ponseponse, Canon EOS 5D Mark IV ndi njira yabwino kwa iwo omwe akufuna kamera ya DSLR yokhala ndi mawonekedwe onse omwe amapanga zithunzi zabwino kwambiri.

Onani mitengo yaposachedwa pano

Kamera yaying'ono yabwino kwambiri: Sony DSCWX350 18 MP Digital Camera

(onani zithunzi zambiri)

• kukula: 3.78 x 1.01 x 2.16 mainchesi
• viewfinder: ayi
• PM: 18.2
• touchscreen: ayi
• autofocus: ayi
• sensa ya zithunzi: Sensor ya Exmor R CMOS

Kugwiritsa ntchito kamera yaying'ono poyimitsa makanema ojambula kumatha kukhala kochepera koma chipangizochi cha Sony chimakulolani kuti mujambule zithunzi zakutali kuchokera pa foni yam'manja ndipo izi ndi zabwino kwambiri pojambula zithunzi zoyenda.

Popeza ili ndi kulumikizana kwa WIFI ndi NFC, mutha kulumikiza kamera iyi ku smartphone yanu mosavuta.

Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito iPhone, mutha kutsitsa pulogalamu ya Sony Play Memories yomwe imakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito foni yanu ngati kutali kuti mujambule zithunzi.

Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito pulogalamuyi kuti musinthe zosintha pa kamera monga pobowola, kuthamanga kwa shutter, ndi ISO.

Ichi ndi gawo lalikulu kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuwongolera makanema awo oyimitsa popanda kumangidwa ku kamera.

Kamera ndi yopepuka kwambiri komanso yosavuta kunyamula.

Ndi kamera yabwino kwambiri kwa akatswiri opanga makanema ojambula pamanja ndi oyamba kumene omwe akufuna kupititsa patsogolo luso lawo lojambula kuti asiye kuyenda.

Sony DSCWX350 ndi kamera ya digito ya 18.2-megapixel yomwe imatha kujambula kanema wathunthu wa HD 1080p.

Ili ndi mandala a Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T* okhala ndi makulitsidwe a 30x, ndi kukhazikika kwa chithunzi cha Optical SteadyShot kuti muchepetse kubisika.

Kamera ilinso ndiukadaulo wa NFC (pafupi ndi field communication), womwe umalola kulumikizana kwa Wi-Fi mosavuta ndi zida zofananira.

DSCWX350 imakhalanso ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yowombera, kuphatikizapo panorama, chithunzi, malo, masewera, ndi usiku.

Ilinso ndi zithunzi zosiyanasiyana, monga kamera ya chidole, mtundu wapang'ono, ndi kujambula kwa HDR.

Kamera ilinso ndi chophimba cha 3-inchi cha LCD chosavuta kupanga ndikuseweranso zithunzi ndi makanema anu.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito kamera ya digito iyi pojambula makanema ojambula, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito katatu kuti kamera isasunthike.

DSCWX350 imakhalanso ndi nthawi yokhazikika yokhazikika, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kujambula zithunzi zingapo panthawi yokhazikika.

Izi ndizabwino kupanga makanema otha nthawi kapena kuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Choyipa chogwiritsa ntchito kamera iyi ndikuti ilibe chowonera, komanso mawonekedwe ake sangafanane ndi Canon mirrorless ndi DSLR.

Komabe, imatha kugwira ntchito yabwino komanso ndi kamera yabwino yophunzitsira kwa ophunzira oyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Onani mitengo yaposachedwa pano

Canon EOS R yopanda galasi vs Canon EOS 5D Mark IV DSRL vs Sony DSCWX350 yaying'ono

Chabwino, makamera awa ndi osiyana kwambiri wina ndi mzake koma pali zinthu zina zofunika kuziganizira posankha kamera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Kukula ndi kulemera ndi zinthu zofunika kuziganizira, makamaka ngati mudzakhala mutanyamula kamera mozungulira kwambiri.

Sony ndiye kamera yaying'ono komanso yopepuka kwambiri mwa atatuwa, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yosunthika kwambiri.

Canon EOS R ndi kamera yopanda galasi, kutanthauza kuti ndiyopepuka komanso yaying'ono kuposa DSLR, komabe ili ndi sensor yayikulu.

Canon EOS 5D Mark IV ndi kamera ya DSLR yokhala ndi sensa yathunthu. Ndi kamera yayikulu komanso yolemera kwambiri mwa atatuwo, koma imapereka chithunzithunzi chabwino kwambiri.

Kenako, ganizirani zowonera ndi zowongolera pazenera zamakamera opanda magalasi ndi DSLR.

Sony compact ilibe chowonera, chomwe chingakupangitseni kukhala kovuta kupanga ma shoti anu a makanema ojambula.

Canon EOS R ili ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa LCD omwe ndi abwino kupanga kuwombera ndikuwunikanso zithunzi.

Canon EOS 5D Mark IV ili ndi chophimba cha LCD chokhazikika komanso chowonera cha kuwala.

Canon EOS R IV ndiye kamera yabwino kwambiri yoyimitsa makanema ojambula ngati mukuyang'ana zabwino kwambiri ndipo mukulolera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama pa kamera yodalirika.

Akatswiri amathanso kuona EOS 5D ngati yabwino kwambiri, makamaka chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake komanso chifukwa imakulolani kuti muziwongolera pamanja.

Makamera opanda pake

Makamera opanda galasi ndi mtundu watsopano wa makamera omwe amapereka zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi: ndi ang'onoang'ono komanso opepuka ngati makamera apang'ono, koma amapereka chithunzi chapamwamba cha DSLRs.

Kamera yopanda galasi imagwira ntchito popanda kalilole wa reflex. Chophimba cha LCD cha kamera chimawonetsa chithunzi chanu kuwala kochokera ku lens kukafika pa sensa ya digito.

Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wowonera ndikusintha makonda musanajambule chithunzi. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula chifukwa mutha kuwona momwe kuwombera kwanu kudzawonekere ndikusintha ngati pakufunika.

Makamera opanda magalasi ali ndi zonse zomwe mukufunikira kuti mupange mavidiyo apamwamba oima, monga maulamuliro amanja komanso kutha kusintha magalasi.

Amakhalanso ndi masensa akuluakulu azithunzi ndipo amapereka chithunzi chabwino kwambiri.

Komabe, makamera opanda magalasi amatha kukhala okwera mtengo. Ndipo monga ma DSLRs, amatha kukhala ovuta kugwiritsa ntchito kuposa makamera apang'ono.

Ubwino waukulu wa makamera opanda galasi

Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zimapangitsa makamera opanda magalasi kukhala abwino kwambiri popanga makanema oyimitsa.

Kulemera ndi kukula

Makamera opanda magalasi nthawi zambiri amakhala ang'onoang'ono komanso opepuka kuposa ma DSLRs ndipo amafanana ndi makamera apang'ono.

Kusunthika kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kujambula zithunzi za makanema anu ndipo zimatanthauzanso kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito katatu kakang'ono ndikuyika malo ocheperako kunyumba.

Electronic viewfinder

The Electronic viewfinder (EVF) ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya makamera opanda galasi. Zimakuthandizani kuti muwone momwe chithunzi chanu chidzawonekere musanajambule chithunzicho.

Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri chifukwa mumawona chithunzithunzi pazithunzi za LCD za kamera.

Makamera onse amakono opanda magalasi ali ndi izi ndipo izi zimakupatsani mwayi wosintha mawonekedwe azithunzi.

Chifukwa chake, makina opanda galasi awa amakulolani kuti musinthe kuwala, mawonekedwe, kusiyanitsa, kuchuluka, ndi zina kuti zithunzi zanu ziziwoneka momwe mukufunira.

Ndizothandizanso kutenga mavidiyo oyimitsa zoyenda chifukwa mutha kuwona ngati china chake sichili bwino ndikuchikonza musanatenge chithunzicho.

Palibe kalilole

Kusakhalapo kwa galasi la reflex mu kamera yopanda galasi kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yaying'ono komanso yopepuka. Zimatanthawuzanso kuti sensa imawululidwa ndi kuwala nthawi zonse, yomwe ili ndi ubwino wina.

Choyamba, zikutanthauza kuti makamera opanda magalasi amakhala ndi nthawi zazifupi zotsekera. Uku ndi kuchedwa pakati pa mukanikiza batani la shutter ndi pomwe chithunzi chajambulidwa.

Chachiwiri, imakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe amoyo, omwe ndi ofunikira pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Chachitatu, zikutanthauza kuti makamera opanda magalasi amatha kukhala ndi zotsekera mwakachetechete. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri ngati mukuwombera pamalo opanda phokoso kapena kuyesa kupewa kukopa chidwi.

Chithunzi chimakhazikika

Makamera onse opanda magalasi ali ndi chithunzi chokhazikika (IS), chomwe ndi chinthu chomwe chimachepetsa kusokonezeka muzithunzi zanu.

Kukhazikika kwazithunzi ndikofunikira pakuyimitsa chifukwa kumakupatsani mwayi wojambulitsa zithunzi zakuthwa popanda kusokoneza.

Makamera ena opanda magalasi amakhala ndi kukhazikika kwazithunzi m'thupi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sensor imakhazikika. Ena ali ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika a lens, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti lens imakhazikika.

Kukhazikika kwazithunzi m'thupi nthawi zambiri kumakhala bwino chifukwa sikukhudzidwa ndi kusintha kwa magalasi.

Komabe, kukhazikika kwazithunzi zozikidwa ndi mandala kumakhalabe kothandiza ndipo nthawi zambiri kumapezeka m'makamera otsika mtengo opanda kalirole.

Chifukwa chake, makamera ambiri opanda magalasi adzakuthandizani kujambula zithunzi zomveka bwino ndikuchepetsa kugwedezeka.

Kuipa kwakukulu kwa makamera opanda galasi

Zinthu zina zimawapangitsa kukhala osawoneka bwino mwina.

Price

Makamera opanda magalasi nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo kuposa makamera apang'ono komanso ma DSLR ena akale. Izi ndichifukwa choti ndiukadaulo waposachedwa ndipo amapereka zambiri.

Komabe, pali makamera opanda magalasi otsika mtengo pamsika, monga Canon EOS M50 ndi Fujifilm X-A5.

Osati magalasi ambiri

Ndikofunikanso kudziwa kuti makamera opanda magalasi nthawi zambiri amabwera ndi ma lens, omwe ndi ma lens oyambira.

Ngati mukufuna kuwombera makanema ojambula pamayimidwe, mufunika mandala abwinoko. Ndipo magalasi amatha kukhala okwera mtengo.

Mwachitsanzo, mandala a Canon EF-M 22mm f/2 STM amawononga pafupifupi $200. Lens ya Sony E 10-18mm f/4 OSS imawononga pafupifupi $900.

Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi bajeti, mungafune kukhala ndi kamera yaying'ono kapena DSLR m'malo mwa makina opanda galasi.

Makamera a DSLR

Kuti mukhale ndi chithunzi chakuthwa komanso chomveka bwino, DSLR ndiyo njira yopitira. Ndi zomwe akatswiri ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito.

Koma, ndi yayikulu kwambiri komanso yokwera mtengo kuposa mitundu ina yamakamera.

Kamera ya DSLR (digital single-lens reflex) ndi yabwino ngati mukufuna kupanga makanema apamwamba kwambiri.

Makamera awa ndi akulu komanso ochulukirapo koma amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi akatswiri chifukwa amapereka zithunzi zabwino kwambiri.

Makamera a DSLR ali ndi masensa akuluakulu azithunzi omwe amapanga zithunzi zapamwamba.

Amakhalanso ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingakhale zothandiza pakuyimitsa, monga kuwongolera pamanja komanso kutha kusintha magalasi.

Komabe, makamera a DSLR amatha kukhala ovuta kugwiritsa ntchito kuposa makamera apang'ono. Amakondanso kukhala okwera mtengo.

Machitidwe a Dslr ndi otchuka ndi makanema ojambula pamanja chifukwa amapereka mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri azithunzi, magalasi osiyanasiyana, ndi zowongolera pamanja.

Ubwino waukulu wa kamera ya DSLR

Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimapangitsa makamera a DSLR kukhala osiyana ndi gulu.

Mtengo wa zithunzi

Makamera a DSLR ali ndi masensa akuluakulu azithunzi omwe amapanga zithunzi zapamwamba. Ichi ndi chifukwa chachikulu chomwe amatchuka kwambiri ndi akatswiri.

DSLR ikupatsani chithunzithunzi chomveka bwino komanso chakuthwa kwambiri. Ngati mukufuna kupanga makanema apamwamba kwambiri, DSLR ndiyo njira yopitira.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magalasi

Makamera a DSLR alinso ndi magalasi osiyanasiyana omwe amapezeka. Izi zimakupatsani inu zambiri kusinthasintha pankhani kuwombera amasiya kuyenda.

Mwachitsanzo, mutha kupeza mandala akulu akulu kuwombera ma seti akulu kapena ma lens akuluakulu owombera pafupi.

Kuwongolera pamanja

Makamera a DSLR nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zowongolera pamanja, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza pakuyimitsa.

Kuwongolera pamanja kumakupatsani mphamvu zambiri pa kamera ndikukulolani kuti musinthe masinthidwe monga kuthamanga kwa shutter, kabowo, ndi ISO.

Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza kuti mupeze kuwombera koyenera.

Khalani okonzeka kupeza chithunzi chapamwamba kwambiri ndi DSLR, makamaka poyerekeza ndi makamera apakompyuta apanthawi zonse.

Battery moyo

Makamera a DSLR nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi moyo wabwino wa batri kuposa makamera apang'ono. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ali ndi mabatire akuluakulu.

Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza mukamawombera kuyimitsa, chifukwa simudzadandaula zakusintha mabatire pafupipafupi.

Zowonjezera

DSLR Makamera nthawi zambiri zimabwera ndi zina zowonjezera zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kuyimilira mayendedwe, monga intervalometers ndi zowongolera zakutali (onani zosankha izi zoyimitsa).

Intervalometer ndi chipangizo chomwe chimakulolani kuwombera pafupipafupi. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza pakuwombera kwanthawi yayitali kapena kutsata pang'onopang'ono.

Ambiri alinso ndi zowonera pakompyuta, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza pakuwoneratu kuwombera kwanu.

Kuzindikira gawo autofocus

Makamera a DSLR nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi gawo lozindikira autofocus, lomwe limathandiza kuwombera zinthu zoyenda.

Mtundu uwu wa autofocus ndiwothandiza powonetsetsa kuti kuwombera kwanu kuli kolunjika, ngakhale chinthucho chikuyenda.

Zoyipa za kamera ya DSLR

Palinso zinthu zina zochepa zabwino zamakamera a DSLR zomwe muyenera kuziganizira.

kukula

Kuipa kwakukulu kwa makamera a DSLR ndi kukula kwake ndi kulemera kwake. Makamerawa ndi aakulu komanso ochuluka, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kugwira ntchito pojambula makanema ojambula.

Mufunika malo ochulukirapo kuti mukhazikitse Nikon DSLR mwachitsanzo ndi ma tripod, kuyatsa, ndi zida zina.

Price

Makamera apamwamba a DSLR okhala ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwathunthu amatha kupitilira $5000. Izi ndi ndalama zazikulu osati zomwe aliyense angakwanitse.

magalasi

Kuipa kwina kwa makamera a DSLR ndikuti amafuna kuti mugule magalasi osiyana.

Izi zitha kukhala zodula, makamaka ngati mukufuna magalasi osiyanasiyana kuti mugwiritse ntchito ndi kamera yanu.

Nthawi zambiri, magalasi a dslr ndi okwera mtengo. Mwachitsanzo, mandala a Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM amawononga pafupifupi $125. Canon EF 24-105mm f/4L IS II USM mandala amawononga pafupifupi $1100.

Kamera yaying'ono

Kwa oyamba mumayendedwe oyimitsa, kamera yaying'ono ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira bajeti ndipo imatha kutulutsa zotsatira zabwino.

Ngati mutangoyamba kumene kuyimitsa, a kamera yaying'ono zitha kukhala zonse zomwe mungafune.

Makamera ang'onoang'ono ndi ochepa komanso opepuka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzinyamula. Komanso ndi zotsika mtengo.

Makamera ena ang'onoang'ono ali ndi zinthu zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa makanema ojambula pamayimidwe, monga kujambula kwapakati ndi mitundu yodutsa nthawi.

Komabe, makamera ang'onoang'ono nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chithunzi chotsika kuposa DSLR kapena makamera opanda magalasi. Amakhalanso ndi masensa ang'onoang'ono, omwe angapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kupeza chithunzi chakuthwa.

Ngakhale kamera yaying'ono imakhala ndi mitundu yonse makonda a kamera, ambiri a iwo ndi otomatiki (umu ndi momwe mungawakhazikitsire kuti ayime).

Izi zikutanthauza kuti simudzakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri pa kamera monga momwe mungakhalire ndi DSLR kapena kamera yopanda galasi.

Ubwino waukulu wa kamera yaying'ono

Zina zimapangitsa kamera yaying'ono kukhala chida choyenera choyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Price

Chimodzi mwazabwino zazikulu za kamera yaying'ono ndi mtengo. Makamera amakono a digito ndi otsika mtengo, kuwapanga kukhala njira yabwino kwa anthu omwe ali ndi bajeti.

Kukula ndi kulemera

Ubwino wina wa kamera yaying'ono ndi kukula ndi kulemera kwake. Makamera amenewa ndi ang’onoang’ono komanso opepuka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kunyamula.

Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza mukamawombera kuyimitsa, chifukwa simudzadandaula za kunyamula kamera yolemera.

Yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito

Makamera ang'onoang'ono nthawi zambiri amakhala osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ali ndi zoikamo zokha zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kujambula.

Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza kwa anthu omwe ali atsopano kusiya kuyenda kapena kujambula nthawi zonse.

Kamera yamtunduwu ndiyabwinonso kwa ana omwe akufuna kuyesa kuyimitsa.

Makamera ena ang'onoang'ono amakhala ndi mitundu yapadera yomwe imapangidwira kuti azijambula zoyenda.

Ndikudabwa Kodi kamera yaying'ono ikufananiza bwanji ndi GoPro yoyimitsa?

Batani lotulutsa shutter ya kamera

Batani lotulutsa chotseka cha kamera ndi mwayi wina wa kamera yaying'ono. Batani ili nthawi zambiri limakhala pamwamba pa kamera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kukanikiza mukakonzeka kujambula.

Batani lotulutsa shutter pa DSLR kapena zitsanzo zopanda magalasi nthawi zambiri zimakhala pambali pa kamera, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kuzifikira mukamawombera.

Kuipa kwa compact kamera

Tiyeni tiwonenso zomwe zimapangitsa kamera yaying'ono kukhala yosayenerera kuyimitsa kuyimitsa.

Mtengo wa zithunzi

Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu za kamera yaying'ono ndi mtundu wazithunzi. Makamerawa ali ndi masensa ang'onoang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupeza chithunzi chakuthwa.

Amakhalanso ndi mawonekedwe otsika kwambiri kuposa DSLR kapena makamera opanda magalasi.

Kugwedeza kwakung'ono kwa kamera kumapeto kwanu kungapangitse zithunzi zanu kukhala zosawoneka bwino.

amazilamulira

Kuyipa kwina kwa kamera yophatikizika ndikuwongolera.

Makamerawa ali ndi zoikamo zokha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti simudzakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri pa kamera.

Akatswiri opanga makanema amasankha zowongolera pamanja chifukwa zimawapatsa ufulu wopanga.

Njira zowombera zochepa

Kuipa kwina kwa kamera yaying'ono ndi njira zochepa zowombera.

Makamerawa nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi zojambulira pakanthawi kapena nthawi, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Makamera onse a dslr ndi ma mirrorless amapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yowombera yomwe ingakhale yothandiza pakuyimitsa.

Kodi kamera yabwino kwambiri yoyimitsa ndi iti?

Mukapanga makanema oyimitsa, kukhala ndi kamera yabwino ndikofunikira. Koma kodi muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kamera yanji?

Pali mitundu itatu yodziwika ya makamera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimitsa: makamera apang'ono, ma DSLR, ndi makamera opanda magalasi. Aliyense ali ndi mphamvu zake ndi zofooka zake.

Ndikufanizira makamera a DSLR, opanda magalasi, komanso ophatikizana apa.

Kwa makanema ojambula pamayimidwe apamwamba kwambiri, kamera yopanda galasi ndiye kamera yabwino kwambiri yamakono yokhala ndi zonse zomwe mungafune. Chifukwa chake, zimatengera malo apamwamba pamndandanda wanga.

Kamera yopanda galasi ndiyo yabwino kwambiri chifukwa imapereka kukhazikika kwazithunzi. Ili ndiye fungulo loyimitsa chifukwa limakupatsani mwayi wojambula zithunzi zakuthwa popanda kusokoneza.

Kuphatikiza apo, makamera opanda magalasi ndi ophatikizika kwambiri kuposa ma DSLR. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ndizosavuta kuzinyamula ndipo sizitenga malo ambiri pa desiki yanu.

Pomaliza, kamera yopanda kalirole imakulolani kuwona zomwe mukuwombera pazithunzi za LCD, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti muyime.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti simudzataya nthawi kutenga mazana mafelemu opanda pake. Mutha kuwona nthawi yomweyo ngati china chake sichili bwino ndikuchisintha moyenera.

FAQs

Kodi kamera iliyonse ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyimitsa kuyenda?

Inde, kamera iliyonse imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwaukadaulo poyimitsa makanema ojambula. Ngakhale kamera ya smartphone yanu angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga kuyimitsa zoyenda kanema.

Komabe, makamera ena ndi oyenera kuyimitsa kuyenda kuposa ena.

Mitundu itatu yayikulu ya makamera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makanema ojambula ndi makamera apang'ono, makamera a DSLR, ndi makamera opanda galasi.

Makanema amagwiritsanso ntchito makamera a webcam, makamera ochitapo kanthu, ndi makamera a digirii 360 kuti apange makanema oyimitsa. Koma izi ndizochepa.

Kodi makamera ang'onoang'ono ndi abwino ngati DSLR?

Ayi, makamera a DSLR amapereka chithunzithunzi chabwinoko kuposa makamera apang'ono.

Komabe, makamera ang'onoang'ono ndi otsika mtengo komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kuwapanga kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa oyamba kumene.

Kodi kamera yopanda galasi ndiyabwino kuposa DSLR?

Makamera opanda magalasi ndi atsopano kuposa makamera a DSLR, kotero amapereka zabwino zina kuposa makamera a DSLR.

Mwachitsanzo, makamera opanda magalasi amakhala ochepa komanso opepuka kuposa makamera a DSLR. Amakhalanso ndi machitidwe abwino a autofocus ndipo amapereka njira zambiri zowombera.

Komabe, makamera a DSLR akadali ndi zabwino zina kuposa makamera opanda magalasi.

Mwachitsanzo, makamera a DSLR ali ndi moyo wabwino wa batri ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala olimba komanso osagwirizana ndi nyengo.

Ponseponse, ukadaulo wopanda magalasi ndiosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndikuwonetsetsa zithunzi zomveka bwino zamakanema anu koma ma dslrs ndi makamera opanda magalasi ndiabwino kuti asiye kuyenda.

Kodi ndikufunika kamera yapadera kuti ndiyime?

Ayi, simufunika kamera yapadera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula koma mitundu itatu yomwe ndakambirana ipangitsa moyo wanu kukhala wosavuta.

Imitsani makanema ojambula ndi ntchito yambiri ndipo mukufuna kuonetsetsa kuti muli ndi kamera yomwe imapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosalala momwe mungathere.

Kukhala ndi kamera yokhala ndi batani lotulutsa chotseka komanso kujambula kwakanthawi kumapangitsa moyo wanu kukhala wosavuta.

Ndi kamera yanji yomwe akatswiri oyimitsa zoyenda amagwiritsa ntchito?

Akatswiri ambiri opanga makanema ojambula amagwiritsa ntchito makamera a DSLR chifukwa amapereka chithunzi chabwino kwambiri.

Makanema ena amagwiritsanso ntchito makamera opanda magalasi chifukwa ndi ang'ono komanso opepuka kuposa makamera a DSLR.

Ali ndi kachipangizo kojambula bwino ndipo mitundu yatsopano yopanda magalasi imapereka kujambula kwamavidiyo a 4K.

Canon ndi Nikon ndi makamera otchuka kwambiri pakati pa makanema ojambula pamanja.

Makamera ang'onoang'ono sapezeka kawirikawiri, koma nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimitsa makanema ojambula m'kalasi kapena ndi akatswiri owonetsa makanema.

DSLR vs makamera opanda magalasi: chabwino ndi chiyani?

Tikachotsa kamera yabwino yakale ya digito kuchokera mu equation, makamera onse a digito single-lens reflex (DSLRs) ndi makamera opanda magalasi ali ndi zambiri zoti apereke.

Kuyimitsa kuyimitsa ndi mtundu uliwonse wa kamera kungakhale kosangalatsa, koma pali zinthu zina zomwe muyenera kukumbukira posankha yomwe mungagule.

Kamera ya DSLR ndi yayikulu, yokulirapo koma imapereka zowongolera zambiri zamanja kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.

Kumbali ina, kamera yopanda magalasi ndiyopepuka, komanso yaying'ono koma siyingapereke zowongolera zambiri pamanja.

Komabe, makamera opanda magalasi amapereka zabwino zomwe makamera a DSLR alibe.

Mwachitsanzo, makamera ambiri opanda magalasi amakhala ndi njira yowombera mwakachetechete, yomwe ndi yabwino kwambiri poyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Makamera ena opanda magalasi amakhalanso ndi intervalometer yomangidwira, yomwe imakulolani kuti muyike kamera kuti mutenge zithunzi zingapo nthawi ndi nthawi.

Kamera ya dslr nthawi zambiri imafunika intervalometer kuti ikwaniritse izi, ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala yokwera mtengo.

Kutsiliza

Opanga makamera akupereka makanema ojambula zisankho zambiri masiku ano. Chifukwa chake, zimatengera zomwe mukufuna komanso zomwe mungakwanitse.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati mutangoyamba kumene, kamera yaying'ono ikhoza kukhala chisankho chabwino. Koma ngati mukufuna chithunzi chabwino kwambiri chotheka, muyenera kupeza DSLR kapena kamera yopanda galasi.

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu itatuyi ndi khalidwe lachifanizo limene amapereka.

Makamera a DSLR ndi magalasi opanda magalasi adzakupatsani chithunzithunzi chabwino kwambiri, pomwe makamera ang'onoang'ono ndi otsika mtengo komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito okhala ndi zithunzi zochepa.

Kenako, onani ma Camera Tripods omwe ali abwino Kwambiri Kuyimitsa Motion

Moni, ndine Kim, mayi komanso wokonda kuyimitsa zoyenda komanso wodziwa zambiri pakupanga media komanso kakulidwe ka intaneti. Ndili ndi chikhumbo chachikulu chojambula ndi makanema ojambula, ndipo tsopano ndikudumphira molunjika kudziko loyimitsa. Ndi blog yanga, ndikugawana zomwe ndaphunzira ndi inu anyamata.