Kamera Tripod: Ndi Chiyani Ndipo Muyenera Kugwiritsa Ntchito Imodzi?

pa kim Zasinthidwa: July 6, 2022

Tripod ndi chida chofunikira kwa wojambula aliyense kapena wojambula vidiyo yemwe akufuna kujambula zithunzi kapena makanema apamwamba.

Zimathandiza kuchepetsa kamera kugwedeza ndi kusawona bwino, kukulolani kuti mujambule zithunzi zakuthwa, zomveka bwino ndi makanema.

Pali ma tripod osiyanasiyana pamsika opangira makamera amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi zolinga, kotero palibe chowiringula kuti musawononge ndalama imodzi.

Tiyeni tifufuze dziko la makamera atatuwa ndi zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanagule.

Tanthauzo la Kamera Tripod

Tripod ya kamera ndi chothandizira chamiyendo itatu chopangidwa kuti chisunge kamera pamalo ake panthawi yojambula. Ma Tripods amatha kukula, koma onse amakhala ndi zigawo zofanana - miyendo yomwe imapereka bata, nsanja yothandizira ndikusintha malo a kamera, ndi mutu kuti alole kusintha kosavuta kwa ngodya.

Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya tripod iliyonse ndi miyendo yake. Kawirikawiri amapangidwa ndi carbon fiber kapena aluminiyamu, amatha kusinthika ndi kugwedezeka kotero kuti kutalika kwake kukhoza kusinthidwa ngati pakufunika ndipo zida zikhoza kusungidwa popanda kutenga malo ochuluka. Ma tripod otsika mtengo angakhale aafupi komanso osasinthika kusiyana ndi okwera mtengo, pamene zitsanzo zapamwamba nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopindika m'miyendo yawo kuti zikhale zolimba pamtunda wosafanana.

Pulatifomu yapakati imagwira giya mosasunthika ndipo imapereka chowonera chosinthika pamlingo wamaso kuti chikhale chokhazikika mukamawombera zithunzi kapena makanema. Izi zimathandiziranso kupewa kuwombera kowoneka bwino chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwa kamera chifukwa simukutha kuyendayenda mosavuta mukamayang'ana pa chowonera.

Pomaliza, mutu ndi makina osinthika omwe amakulolani kuti muyimbe bwino pomwe kuwomberako, ngodya, kuyang'ana ndi makulitsidwe popanda kusuntha thupi lanu kapena kusintha malo anu pamalo osagwirizana; zimathandiza kuwonetsetsa kuti kuwombera kulikonse kumawoneka pafupi kwambiri ndi zomwe mudawona kudzera muzowonera mukamawoneratu. Imatsegulanso zosankha monga kuwombera kapena kuwonjezera zoyenda ngati mukuwombera kanema ndi foni yanu kapena DSLR.

Ubwino Wogwiritsa Ntchito Camera Tripod

Zikafika pojambula zithunzi zowoneka ngati akatswiri, palibe chomwe chimaposa kukhala ndi katatu. Kamera katatu ndi choyimira chamiyendo itatu chopangidwa kuti chithandizire kamera, camcorder, foni yamakono, kapena chida china chojambula zithunzi zokhazikika komanso zokhazikika. Ma tripods ambiri amapangidwa ndi mitu yosinthika yomwe imalola ojambula ndi ojambula mavidiyo kuyimitsa kamera mosavuta mbali iliyonse.

Kugwiritsa ntchito katatu kumapereka maubwino angapo ndipo kumatha kukuthandizani kujambula zithunzi zabwino ngakhale mutakhala ovuta. Pogwiritsa ntchito imodzi, mumatha kuchepetsa kusawoneka bwino chifukwa cha kugwedezana chanza kapena kusuntha kwa mutu. Kuonjezera apo, ma tripods amapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa kupeza ngodya zosiyanasiyana ndi kuwombera komwe sikukanakhala kotheka mukanakhala kuti mukuyendetsa chipangizo ndi dzanja. Kukhala ndi ufulu woyesera nyimbo zosiyanasiyana kumakuthandizani kupanga zithunzi zosangalatsa kwambiri komanso kupeza malingaliro opanga omwe ma tripod okha angapereke.

M'malo omwe mungafunike nthawi yayitali yowonekera chifukwa cha kusawunikira bwino kapena kusawoneka bwino koyenda monga kujambula mathithi kapena mawonekedwe a nyenyezi pamalo owala pang'ono, ma tripod ndi zida zofunika powombera bwino. Ma Tripods amamasulanso manja anu kuti muthe kusintha zosintha pa kamera yanu monga mulingo wa ISO kapena kuthamanga kwa shutter osasintha pamanja nthawi iliyonse zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale bwino pakujambula zithunzi zomwe zimatha mpaka maola angapo panthawi.

Mitundu ya Camera Tripods

Ma tripod a kamera ndi ofunikira kuti mutenge zithunzi zakuthwa, zokhazikika komanso makanema. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ilipo yomwe imathandizira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kujambula. Gawoli lifufuza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma tripod a kamera ndi mawonekedwe ake. Tikambirana zabwino ndi zoyipa zamtundu uliwonse kuti mutha kusankha zomwe zili zabwino pazosowa zanu zojambulira.

Ma Tabletop Tripods

Ma Tabletop tripods ndi ochepa komanso opepuka, oyenera kujambula zithunzi ndi makamera ang'onoang'ono a digito. Amakhala ndi mwendo umodzi wosinthika komanso mutu wopendekeka womwe umakulolani kuti mupeze ngodya yomwe mukufuna pakuwombera kwanu. Ma tripod awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ophatikizika ndipo amatha kulowa m'chikwama cha kamera yanu, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kuwombera pamalo olimba kapena kupita kumalo osiyanasiyana. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pamene wojambula amayenera kujambula pa malo athyathyathya monga matebulo kapena mipando ina.

Ma Tabletop tripods ndi oyenerera bwino zithunzi, kujambula kwakukulu, kujambula kwazinthu, malo opepuka, ndi kuwombera m'malo otsekedwa. Amapereka nsanja yokhazikika momwe mungayikitsire kamera yanu kuti muzitha kuyimitsa nthawi yowombera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zonse zikuyenda bwino. Tabletop tripod imakupatsaninso mwayi wowombera m'makona osamvetseka zomwe sizikadatheka popanda imodzi mwazothandizira zazing'onozi.
Ma tabuleti ena amtundu wa tripod amakhala ndi mbale yotuluka mwachangu yomwe imamata ku kamera ndikulola kuti kamera ikhazikike ndi dzanja limodzi pa katatu. Ma Tabletop tripods amabwera mosiyanasiyana komanso pamitengo; pali zotsimikizika kuti pali imodzi yomwe ikukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna kujambula.

Ma Compact Tripods

Ma tripod okhala ndi ma compact tripod amapangidwa kuti akhale osavuta komanso osavuta kunyamula, nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zida zopepuka komanso thupi lalifupi la ma tripod. Nthawi zambiri, ma tripod ang'onoang'onowa ndi otsika mtengo kuposa mitundu ina ya ma tripod ndipo amapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito ndi makamera apang'ono pojambula popita. Ngakhale kukula kocheperako, ambiri amaphatikiza ndime yosinthika yapakati, yomwe imatha kukulitsidwa kutalika kowonjezera pakafunika. Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu ina imabwera ndi mitu yotha kuchotsedwa yomwe imatha kuchotsedwa kuti ipangitse kolowera pang'ono kapena kusinthasintha kwakukulu pakuyika mutu wa ma tripod posintha ma lens kapena kupanga kuwombera. Ma Tripod Compact ndi oyenera makamera a DSLR kapena makamera ang'onoang'ono opanda kalilole omwe amafunikira kuwongolera kuyenda mukamawombera panja kapena pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.

Zina zowonjezera zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa zimaphatikizapo kunyamula milandu ndi zowonjezera mwendo zomwe zingapangitse kukhazikitsa kosavuta pamene kulola ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha kutalika kwa kamera yawo malinga ndi zosowa zawo.Potsiriza, monga ma tripods ena ang'onoang'ono ali ndi miyendo yochepa kusiyana ndi zitsanzo zazikulu, iwo amakonda kukhala. cholimba chomwe chimakhala chofunikira pamene ogwiritsa ntchito ali kunja ndi kuwombera kuwombera m'manja ndi lens yotalikirapo.

Professional Tripods

Mukakhala ndi chidwi chojambula zithunzi zakuthwa, zopangidwa bwino ndi kamera yanu yadigito, mudzafuna kuyika ndalama zamatatu. Ma tripod apamwambawa amapangidwa ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe zimapereka kukhazikika komanso kulimba kwambiri pamaulendo anu ojambula. Zimawononga ndalama zambiri kuposa zitsanzo zotsika mtengo, koma ndizofunika ndalama zonse chifukwa zimakhala chida chofunikira powonetsetsa kuti kuwombera kulikonse kumakhala ndi chidwi komanso kumveka bwino.

Ma tripod akatswiri nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zinthu zambiri monga maloko osinthika, mitu yopendekeka yanjira zitatu, mbale zotulutsa mwachangu komanso miyendo yosinthika yokhala ndi mpweya. Mtundu woterewu wa ma tripod nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi miyendo inayi yotalikirapo yomwe imatha kusinthidwa ndikutsekeredwa motalika kosiyanasiyana pamakona owombera osiyanasiyana. Miyendo imakhalanso ndi nthawi yayitali yoyenda pamene ikuwombera pamunsi kapena pamwamba. Mbale yotulutsa mwachangu imakulolani kuti musinthe makamera mwachangu kuchokera paphiri lina kupita ku lina popanda kusintha kapena kukonzanso phirilo ndipo limathandiza makamaka mukamagwiritsa ntchito makamera kapena magalasi angapo. Mutu wopendekeka wanjira zitatu umakupatsani mwayi wosinthira kamera kuchokera kumtunda kupita kumtunda kupita ku ngodya iliyonse yomwe ili pakati ndikuwongolera bwino popanda kulimbitsa khosi lanu kapena minofu yakumbuyo kuyesa kukhazikika kwa kamera panthawi yokonza ndi kupanga, kuchepetsa kusokonezeka kulikonse komwe kungachitike chifukwa cha kamera. gwedezani panthawi yowonekera kwa nthawi yayitali.

Ma tripods aukadaulo amaphatikizanso kupanga mpweya wa kaboni womwe umathandizira kugawa kulemera molingana ndi kapangidwe kake ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ndi kulimba pamafelemu achitsulo achikhalidwe, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa ntchito yolemetsa pamavuto ngati nyengo yozizira panja kapena masiku amphepo pagombe pomwe kukhazikika kwina kuli. zofunika. Ulusi wa kaboni umawonjezeranso kulimba kofunikira ndikuchotsa zochulukira zosafunikira - zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kusasunthika kwakukulu sikupezeke ndi mitundu ina yazitsulo zolemera kwambiri - yabwino kwambiri yojambula ma vistas odabwitsa paulendo wanu wotsatira! Posankha akatswiri atatu, yang'anani zinthu monga zodalirika panorama control, anti-vibration mounts/suspension, zosinthika zapakati mizati ndi mtunda wosiyana makonda zomwe zimakupatsani kukhazikika kutengera mtundu wa mtunda womwe mukuwombera. zitha kusiyanitsa pakati pa zowoneka bwino koma zowoneka bwino vs kuwombera kowoneka bwino!

Mitu ya Tripod

Zina mwazinthu zambiri za ma tripod - zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukhazikika kamera yanu kapena chipangizo china panthawi yowonekera kapena kuwombera - ndi mitu ya tripod. Mutu wa tripod ndi gawo lomwe limalumikiza kamera kapena chipangizo ku tripod ndipo limakhala ndi udindo wolola kuti ziwaya zosalala komanso zopendekeka. Pali mitu yamitundu itatu yomwe ilipo, iliyonse ili ndi mphamvu ndi zofooka zake. Tiyeni tifufuze zambiri za mitundu ya mitu ya tripod ndi ntchito zake.

Mipira Mitu

Nthawi zambiri, mitu ya tripod imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza kamera ku katatu. Mitu ya mpira ndi mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa mutu ndipo imakhala ndi mapangidwe a mpira-ndi-socket omwe amalola kuyenda mofulumira koma kulemera kochepa kwambiri. Mitu yamtunduwu ndi yabwino kwa ojambula ambiri, makamaka omwe angoyamba kumene ndipo akufuna kuyesa zojambula zosiyanasiyana ndi ngodya.

Mitu ya mpira imalola ojambula kusintha makamera awo mwachangu komanso mosavuta mbali iliyonse. Amagwira ntchito potseka kamera pamalo ake pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi ya allen, kapena tar screw. Pokhala ndi ziboda zosinthira bwino pa nkhwangwa zitatu (poto, kupendekeka, mpukutu), wojambula amatha kusintha nthawi yomweyo osatenga nthawi kuyendayenda poyesa kusintha miyendo yolimba ya ma tripod.

Mitu yambiri ya mpira imakhalanso ndi mphamvu zowonjezera zotsutsana zomwe zimakulolani kuti musinthe kuchuluka kwa kukana komwe kulipo pamene mukusuntha kamera mozungulira pa axis yake ndikuyitseka pamene mukuyisiya. Zochunirazi zimagwira bwino ntchito ngati zithunzi zofananira (monga malo) zikuyenera kujambulidwa kuchokera kumakona angapo.

Mitu ya mpira nayonso ndi yaying'ono poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale yosunthika komanso yolimba mofanana.

Pan/Tilt Heads

Pan/pendekeka mutu ndi imodzi mwa mitundu iwiri ya mutu wa tripod ndipo idapangidwa kuti izipatsa ojambula zithunzi kuwongolera momwe kamera yawo imayikira. Mtundu uwu wa mutu wa tripod umalola kuti nkhwangwa zopingasa (poto) ndi zopindika (zopendekeka) zisunthidwe palokha. Mlingo wosinthika uwu umalola kuti zosintha zolondola zipangidwe mwachangu, zomwe zimapangitsa kusankha bwino kwa iwo omwe akufunika kupanga mafelemu angapo m'makona ambiri mwachangu kwambiri.

Mtundu wosavuta kwambiri wa poto / wopendekera mutu umakhala ndi maloko olekanitsa pa nkhwangwa zonse ziwiri, motero amalola ojambula kutseka kamera ndikusintha momwe akufunira asanasinthe. Mapangidwe apamwamba kwambiri amakhala ndi zida kapena zokokera zomwe zimawongolera kugwedezeka pa olamulira aliwonse, kotero kuti zosintha zabwino zitha kupangidwa mosavuta popanda kumasula nkhwangwa iliyonse payekhapayekha. Mitundu yaposachedwa imalola ngakhale mapoto osalala osalekeza kapena kupendekera ndi lever imodzi yokha.

Kutha kuwongolera mozungulira mopingasa komanso moyima kumapangitsa kuti poto/mutu wopendekeka ukhale wosangalatsa osati kungojambula zinthu (monga masewera), komanso ntchito zojambulira zachikhalidwe, kujambula zomanga ndi kujambula zachilengedwe komwe nthawi zambiri malo amawomberedwa mozungulira m'malo mongowombera. patsogolo molunjika.

Gimbal Heads

Mitu ya Gimbal ndi mtundu wamutu wamutu wamakamera omwe amapereka mayendedwe ang'onoang'ono pafupi ndi nkhwangwa zopendekeka komanso zapan. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati magalasi autali a telephoto kapena kujambula zamasewera ndi nyama zakuthengo, koma amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi magalasi otalikirapo nthawi zina. Mutu umalola ojambula kuti azitsata mosavuta nkhani zomwe zikuyenda bwino kwambiri kuposa momwe zingathere pogwiritsa ntchito mutu wa mpira kapena mutu wa njira zitatu.

Mapangidwe a mutu wa gimbal nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mikono iwiri: imodzi pamwamba (kapena y-axis) ndi ina kumbali (x-axis). Dzanja lakumtunda limalumikizidwa ndi mkono wakumunsi kudzera polumikizana ndi pivot, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziziyenda momasuka pa nkhwangwa ziwiri, kulola kamera kusuntha uku ndi uku mmwamba ndi pansi popanda kuyesetsa pang'ono. Ilinso ndi cholumikizira chosinthika chomwe chimatha kukhazikitsidwa momwe mukufunira malinga ndi kulemera kwa kamera ndi kuphatikiza kwa mandala komwe kukugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Poyerekeza ndi mitu ina ya ma tripod, mitu ya gimbal imakhala ndi malire apamwamba omwe amawathandiza kuti azikhala okhazikika popanda zingwe zowonjezera kapena zotsutsana nthawi zonse. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kusankha zinthu zomwe zikuyenda mwachangu ngati mbalame zikuuluka. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi ma lens olemera kwambiri osayika chiwopsezo chifukwa cha torque yochulukirapo yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito powombera.

Zida za Tripod

Ngati ndinu wojambula bwino kapena wojambula mavidiyo, mukhoza kudziwa ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito makamera atatu. Ma tripod amatha kukuthandizani kujambula zithunzi ndi makanema osasunthika, zomwe zitha kusintha kwambiri ntchito yanu yonse. Palinso zida zambirimbiri zopezekapo, zomwe zimatha kupereka magwiridwe antchito komanso kukhazikika mukamagwiritsa ntchito katatu. Tiyeni tiwone zina mwazinthu zofunikira komanso momwe zingapindulire zithunzi ndi makanema anu.

Mbale Zotulutsa Mwamsanga

Ma mbale otulutsa mwachangu ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri kwa ojambula omwe akufuna kusuntha kamera yawo mwachangu komanso mosavuta kuchokera pamatatu atatu kupita ku inzake, komanso kulola kuti kamera isamuke mosavuta kuchokera ku tripod kupita ku tabletop stand kapena mtundu wina uliwonse wa kukwera. Nthawi zambiri, mbale yotulutsa mwachangu imamangiriridwa ku thupi la kamera ndipo imakhala ngati maziko omwe amalola kuti ilumikizidwa pamutu wapamutu. Ma mbale awa adapangidwa kuti akalumikizidwa bwino ndi thupi la kamera ndi mutu wa tripod, muyenera kungolowetsa mbale m'mutu kuti kamera yanu ikhale yolumikizidwa bwino ndikukonzekera zithunzi.

Ma mbale awa amabwera mosiyanasiyana malinga ndi zosowa zanu, koma ambiri amakhala ndi malo okhazikika kumbuyo okhala ndi mabowo kapena zomangira ziwiri zomwe zimamangirira mwamphamvu pa kamera yanu. Amabweranso ndi chikhomo chokhoma chomwe chimamangirira pamene chikankhidwira pansi - izi zimakulolani kuti muteteze mbale popanda kusowa zida zowonjezera! Ma mbale otulutsa mwachangu amakulolani kuti muzitha kusinthasintha mukamagwiritsa ntchito makamera angapo pama tripod angapo - ngati mukufuna kusintha magalasi panthawi yojambulira zithunzi mutha kutulutsa mwachangu kamera imodzi ndikusinthitsa mandala kwinaku mukusiya ina yoyikika pamatatu ake ndikuchepetsa nthawi yofunikira pakati pa kuwombera.

Zikwama za Tripod

Ngati mumakonda kujambula kwanu, kukhala ndi njira yabwino komanso yotetezeka yonyamulira katatu yanu ndikofunikira. Matumba a Tripod ndiwofunika kukhala ndi chowonjezera kwa wojambula aliyense yemwe akufuna.

Matumba a Tripod amasiyana kukula, mawonekedwe, ndi mawonekedwe kuti agwirizane bwino ndi zomwe zili mkati mwake. Chikwama chabwino cha ma tripod chidzakhala chachikulu mokwanira kunyamula ma tripod onse akulu akulu ndi zina zowonjezera monga zosefera, makapu owonjezera a lens, kapena choyambitsa chakutali. Komanso, iyenera kukhala yabwino komanso yosavuta kunyamula. Matumba ambiri amakono a kamera amapereka zingwe zosinthika kuti chikwama chanu chiveke ngati chikwama kapena pamapewa amodzi ngati thumba la amithenga. Kuonjezera apo, yang'anani yomwe ili ndi zotchingira zokwanira kuti ziteteze zomwe zili mkati mwa makoma ake kuti zisawonongeke chifukwa cha malo ovuta kapena madontho angozi. Matumba odzipatulira amtundu wa tripod amakondanso kupereka matumba opangidwa makamaka kuti azinyamula zinthu monga batire yowonjezera kapena mipata ya memori khadi kuti chilichonse chikhale chokonzekera popita.

Kaya mukupita kokayenda kapena kungozisunga mwachisawawa ndi kuwombera kuseri kwa nyumba, onetsetsani kuti mwabweretsa zida zofunika pogwiritsa ntchito chikwama chodalirika komanso chopangidwa mwaluso!

Miyendo itatu

Miyendo ya tripod ndi imodzi mwamagawo ofunikira kwambiri pama tripod aliwonse abwino. Miyendo nthawi zambiri imatha kusinthidwa kutalika, kulola kukhazikika komanso kusinthasintha powombera. Tripod iyenera kukhala yokhazikika mokwanira kuti ithandizire kamera yayikulu, mandala ndi zida zowonjezera, kotero kuti mapangidwe opepuka si njira yabwino nthawi zonse.

Izi ndizowona makamaka ngati mukuwombera m'malo ovuta kapena ngati mukufuna kumanga ntchito yolemetsa. Miyendo ya Tripod imatha kupangidwa ndi aluminiyamu, kaboni fiber kapena nkhuni. Aluminiyamu imapereka kulimba koma nthawi zina amatha kuwonjezera kulemera kwake - ngakhale kuti mapangidwe amakono apanga izi bwino kwambiri - choncho sankhani mosamala malinga ndi zosowa zanu. Mpweya wa kaboni wafala kwambiri chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwake kupepuka komanso mphamvu.

Miyendo ya Tripod imatha kubwera ndi mapazi ochotsedwa kapena nsonga za rabala zomwe zimapereka chitetezo pamalo olimba komanso kukana kuterera. Mapazi ndi nsonga ziyenera kukhala zolimba komanso zokhoza kupirira mikhalidwe yovuta monga matope, mchenga kapena madzi oundana komanso kukhala osinthika kumadera osagwirizana ndi madera monga miyala kapena miyala. Ma tripods ena amathanso kukupatsirani mapazi opindika omwe amatha kukumba pamalo ofewa ngati udzu, dothi kapena matalala kuti mupange maziko otetezeka kwambiri akuwombera kwanu.

Kutsiliza

Mwachidule, ma tripod ndi zida zamtengo wapatali komanso zosunthika pazithunzi zamtundu uliwonse. Kutengera ndi mtundu wa chithunzi chomwe mukufuna kujambula, kukhala ndi ma tripod kungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu pazithunzi zanu. Sikuti katatu kokha kumathandizira kamera yanu ndikukuthandizani kujambula zithunzi zosasunthika, komanso kungakupatseni kukhazikika ndi kuwongolera mukamawombera mosiyanasiyana. Kuyika ndalama mu tripod yabwino ndikofunikira kulingalira ngati mukufuna kukulitsa luso lanu lojambula ndikutulutsa zithunzi zomveka bwino, zakuthwa, komanso kapangidwe kake.

Moni, ndine Kim, mayi komanso wokonda kuyimitsa zoyenda komanso wodziwa zambiri pakupanga media komanso kakulidwe ka intaneti. Ndili ndi chikhumbo chachikulu chojambula ndi makanema ojambula, ndipo tsopano ndikudumphira molunjika kudziko loyimitsa. Ndi blog yanga, ndikugawana zomwe ndaphunzira ndi inu anyamata.