Simba reKukwidza muMhuka: Chii uye Nei Zvichikosha

by kim Updated: Dai 22, 2023

Chii chinonzi chikumbiro mu kuchangamuka?

Kukwidza ndiko kugona kukwezva kutarisa kwemuoni uye kuita kuti vade kuona chiitiko kana bhaisikopo rose. Izvi zvinosanganisira kwete chete zvinoonekwa, asiwo odhiyo, nyaya, uye mavara. Kuzadzisa chikumbiro kunoda musanganiswa wezvinhu zvakawanda.

Muchikamu chino, ini ndichatsanangura kuti kukwezva chii uye nzira yekuzviwana nayo muanimation.

Kuvhura Mashiripiti eKukwezva Mudhirowa

Pandakatanga rwendo rwangu semudzidzi weanimation, ndakakurumidza kuziva kuti kugadzira mavara nekukwezva kwakasimba kwakakosha. Hazvisi zvekungogadzira mavara akanaka; ndezvekuita kuti vanzwe kuti vari vechokwadi uye vane hukama kune vateereri. Ndinoyeuka ndichishanda pachirongwa chaisanganisira vanoongorora muchadenga, uye ndaiziva kuti ndaifanira kuita kuti vatambi vanotungamira vabude pachena. Ini ndaida kuti vave neiyo yakakosha "iyo" chinhu chaizoita kuti vanhu vade kuona mafambiro avo.

Ndakatanga nekutarisisa maumbirwo avo uye magadzirirwo avo, ndichiedza nemhando dzakasiyana uye zviyero. Ndakaona kuti musanganiswa wezvimiro zvakapfava uye zvakaoma, pamwe chete nekakuwedzeredza, kazhinji kacho zvaiunza mavara anoyevedza. Ndakaitawo chokwadi chekupa munhu wega wega hunhu hwakasiyana, ndichivaita kuti vanzwe sevanhu chaivo vane hunhu hwavo nehunhu.

Kugadzira Kukwidza Nyaya: Hunyanzvi Hwekugadzira Zvinoonekwa Zvinokwezva

Kugadzira mavara anokwezva chinhu chimwe chete chekugadzira inoyevedza animation. Magadzirirwo ese epurojekiti anewo basa rinokosha mukukwevera vateereri mukati. Ndinoyeuka ndichishanda pane imwe nzvimbo ine imba yemunhu akaipa, uye ndaiziva kuti ndaifanira kuita kuti inakidze sezvinoita vatambi pachavo.

Ndakatanga nekutarisa mienzaniso yemadhizaini makuru muanimation, kubva kumafirimu emhando yepamusoro eDisney kusvika kumabasa emazuva ano. Ndakaona kuti magadzirirwo anoyevedza aiwanzova nemafungiro akasimba ekuenzanisa uye kuwirirana, pamwe nekusanganiswa kwakanaka kwemaitiro akatenderera uye angular. Ndakadzidzawo kuti ruvara uye kuvheneka kunogona kuve nekukanganisa kukuru pakukwezva kwese kwechiitiko, saka ndakaita chokwadi chekunyatsoteerera kune izvo zvinhu zvakare.

Uyewo verenga: ndosaka kukwidza iri imwe yemisimboti gumi nembiri yeanimation

Kudzidza Kukwezva Kusingaoneki: Kuziva Unyanzvi HweKukwidza

Pandakaenderera mberi nerwendo rwangu rwemapopayi, ndakaona kuti kuwana kukwezva mukudhirowa hakusi kwehunyanzvi hwekuita. Ndezvekunzwisisa kuti chii chinoita kuti hunhu kana dhizaini iwirirane nevateereri. Iri runako rusingaoneki chinhu chisingagoni kudzidziswa mukosi kana kudzidzwa kubva mubhuku; chimwe chinhu chinobva muchiitiko uye kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwekutaura ngano.

Heano mamwe matipi andatora munzira kuti akubatsire kuwana kukwezva mumifananidzo yako wega:

• Dzidza mienzaniso yeanonakidza mavara uye magadzirirwo, zvese muanimation uye mamwe maitiro ehunyanzvi.
• Edza nemaitiro akasiyana uye maitiro, uye usatya kutyora mitemo.
• Nguva dzose chengeta vateereri vako mupfungwa, uye funga pamusoro pezvichaita kuti vabatane nevatambi vako uye nyaya.
• Dzidzira, dzidzira, dzidzira! Kana iwe uchidhirowa zvakanyanya, unova nani pakugadzira zvinoyevedza zvinoonekwa.

Kumbundikira Rwendo: Kukura seAnimator uye Artist

Mubasa rangu rose remapopayi, ndakasvika pakunzwisisa kuti kukwezva hunyanzvi hunogara huchishanduka. Sezvo ini ndichiramba ndichishanda pamapurojekiti matsva uye kudzidza kubva pane zvakaitika kwandiri, ndinoona kuti kunzwisisa kwangu kwekukwezva kunokura uye kuchinja. Uku kukura kunogara kuchiitika ndiko kunoita kuti animation ive munda unofadza uye unopa mubairo kuve chikamu che.

Saka, kunyangwe iwe uri mudzidzi uchangotanga kana animator ane ruzivo ari kutsvaga kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwako, yeuka kuti kukwezva chinhu chakakosha mukugadzira zvisingakanganwike uye. kuita animations. Ramba uchizvisundidzira, kuyedza, uye kudzidza, uye iwe unenge wave munzira yako yekuziva mashiripiti ekukwezva mukudhirowa.

Simba reMagineti reKukwidza muMhuka

Semunhu anoita zveanimator, ndagara ndichinakidzwa nemabatiro anogona kuita kana kupaza chiitiko. Ndiwo iwo hunhu husingabatike hunokwevera muoni mukati uye kuita kuti vatarisire zviri kuitika pachiratidziri. Hunhu hune kukwezva kukuru hune imwe magnetism, charisma inoita kuti vatadze kufuratira. Haisi yekungogadzira inoyevedza dhizaini, asi zvakare kupinza iyo dhizaini nepfungwa yehupenyu uye hunhu hunonzwa hwechokwadi uye hunoenderana.

Realism uye Relatability: Kiyi Yekuita Zvemukati

Pandakatanga kuita zvemakapopayi, ndakakurumidza kuona kuti mafirimu nemashoo ainyanya kubudirira ndeaya akakwanisa kudzikamisa zvinhu zvechokwadi nekufungidzira. Mavara nenyika dzavakasika dzaive dzakanaka, asi dzakanzwa dzakadzika muchokwadi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuti vataridzi vabatane nezvirimo. Nekuwedzera kukwezva kune yako animation, unokwanisa kugadzira pfungwa yechokwadi inounza kufarira uye inoita kuti vateereri vako vabatane. Ndiyo chiyero chakapfava chinoita kuti animation inakidze uye inakidze kuona.

Kugadzira Zvimiro Zvinokwevera Muoni

Mune ruzivo rwangu, zviitiko zvinonyanya kufadza muanimation ndezviya zvinokwanisa kugadzira kudhonza kwakasimba pamuoni. Izvi zvinowanikwa kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kwehukuru hunhu dhizaini, kufamba kune simba, uye pfungwa yakasimba yekukwezva. Kana zvinhu izvi zvasangana, zvinogadzira simba remagineti rinokwevera muoni munyika yeanimation roita kuti vagare vakakochekera.

Mamwe matipi ekugadzira masikirwo ane simba rekudhonza anosanganisira:

• Tarisa pane manzwiro uye zvinokurudzira zvevatambi vako
• Shandisa inoshanduka kamera makona uye kufamba kugadzira pfungwa yesimba uye kufara
• Teerera kune zvidiki zvidiki izvo zvinogona kuwedzera kudzika uye realism kune ako mapikicha

Kudzidza kubva kuGreats: Tutorials uye Kufemerwa

Imwe yedzakanakisa nzira dzekuvandudza hunyanzvi hwako seanimator uye kudzidza kugadzira zvinokwezva zvemukati kudzidza basa revakuru. Kune asingaverengeki mafirimu, mashoo, uye tutorials kunze uko izvo zvinogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha muhunyanzvi hwekupopayiwa. Nekudzidza zviwanikwa izvi, unogona kudzidza kugadzira mavara uye zviratidziro izvo zvisiri zvinokatyamadza chete asi zvinogoneka kuunza yakasimba manzwiro emhinduro kubva kune vateereri vako.

Zvimwe zvezvandinofarira zvekushandisa pakudzidza nezvekukwezva muanimation zvinosanganisira:

• Mafirimu emhando yepamusoro kubva kuDisney, Pstrong, uye Studio Ghibli
• Online tutorials uye masterclass kubva kuindasitiri nyanzvi
• Kuseri kwezviitiko zvinyorwa uye kubvunzurudzwa nevatambi nevatungamiriri

Rangarira, kiyi yekugadzira yakanaka animation ndeyekugara uchidzidza nekukura semuimbi. Nekudzidza basa revamwe uye kugara uchizvimanikidza kuti uvandudze, unenge wave munzira kugadzira zvemukati zvinonyatso buda.

Kugadzira Hunhu Hunokwezva

Paunenge uchigadzira hunhu, zvakakosha kuti utarise mavara auchange uchishandisa. Mavara anoita basa rine simba mukugadzira chimiro chinokwezva, sezvo achigona kumutsa manzwiro uye kuita kuti hunhu hwako hubude pachena. Semuenzaniso, tsvuku inowanzobatanidzwa nechiito uye chido, nepo chena ichibatanidzwa nekuchena uye kusava nemhosva. Zvichienderana neunhu hwaunoda kuti hunhu hwako huve, sarudza mavara anomiririra zvakanyanya maitiro avo. Heano mamwe mazano ekuchengeta mupfungwa:

• Edzai nemisanganiswa yemavara akasiyana
• Funga nezvemigumisiro yeruvara pamanzwiro nemafungiro emunhu
• Shandisa mavara akasiyana kuita kuti chimiro chako chibude

Gadzira Hunhu Hwako

Maumbirwo chimwe chinhu chakakosha pakugadzira mavara anoyevedza. Zvimiro zvakasiyana zvinogona kuratidza hunhu hwakasiyana uye manzwiro. Semuyenzaniso, zvimiro zvedenderedzwa zvinowanzobatanidzwa neushamwari nekudziya, ukuwo makonanhatu achiratidzira mavara ane simba uye anoshanda. Rectangles, kune rumwe rutivi, inogona kumiririra kugadzikana uye simba. Kugadzira hunhu hunomira pachena, funga zvinotevera:

• Sanganisa uye fananidza zvimiro kuti ugadzire yakasarudzika uye isingakanganwike hunhu
• Kupwanya mold nekushandisa zvimiro zvisina kujairika
• Chengeta kuenzana kwemuviri wemutambi mupfungwa pakusarudza maumbirwo

Taura Zvako: Zvimiro Zvechiso uye Matauriro

Zvimiro zvechiso chemutambi uye matauriro ndizvo zvakakosha pakuita kuti zviyeuke uye zvifadze. Tora imwe nguva uchinatsa maziso emutambi, muromo, uye zvimwe zviso zvechiso kuti uone kuti zvinoburitsa manzwiro ake. Heano mamwe mazano anobatsira:

• Edza neakasiyana ziso maumbirwo uye saizi kuti uwane yakakwana yehunhu hwako
• Teerera kune tsiye dzemunhu, sezvo dzichiita basa rakakosha mukuratidza manzwiro
• Usatya kuwedzeredza zvitarisiko zvechiso kuti zviwedzere kukonzeresa

Rova Pose: Mutauro weMuviri uye Majeti

Mutauro wemuviri nemasaini zvakakosha mukuunza chimiro chako kuhupenyu uye kuita kuti chiwedzere kukwezva. Chimiro chemutambi chinogona kutaura nyaya uye kupa muono muhunhu hwavo. Chengeta matipi aya mupfungwa paunenge uchigadzira mutauro wemutambi wako:

• Shandisa maitiro ane simba uye anoshanda kuratidza simba uye kufamba
• Funga nezvehunhu hwemunhu uye kuti vaizozvibata sei ivo pachavo
• Edza nemaitiro akasiyana-siyana kuti uwane akanyatsokodzera hunhu hwako

Chimiro Iyo Up: Yakasiyana uye isingakanganwike Hunhu Dhizaini

Chekupedzisira, kuita kuti hunhu hwako hubude pachena, zvakakosha kukudziridza chimiro chakasiyana uye chisingakanganwike. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa nekusanganisa zvese zvataurwa pamusoro uye nekuwedzera kubata kwako pachako. Heano mamwe mafungiro ekupedzisira:

• Usatya kutyora mitemo uye kuedza nemhando dzakasiyana
• Chengetedza hunhu hwemunhu uye backstory mupfungwa paunenge uchigadzira chitarisiko chavo
• Rangarira kuti tsika inoita kuti ive yakakwana - kana iwe ukawedzera mavara aunogadzira, unova nani pakugadzira mavara anoyevedza

Kugadzira Dhizaini Inopenya

Semunhu animator, ndakadzidza kuti kiyi yekugadzira dhizaini iri pachena. Hezvino zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukubatsira iwe kugadzira inoyevedza animation:

• Ruvara: Ruvara rwakajeka uye rwakasiyana runogona kubata tarisiro ipapo nekumutsa manzwiro. Usatya kuedza neakashinga mavara palettes!
• Maumbirwo: Akasarudzika uye ane simba maumbirwo anogona kuita kuti animation yako iwedzere kunakidza uye isingakanganwike. Sanganisa uye enzanisa geometric uye organic mafomu kuti ugadzire inotaridzika inoyevedza kuumbwa.
• Texture: Kuwedzera mameseji kune yako animation inogona kuipa kudzika uye kuita kuti inakidze. Ingave zviyo zvisingaoneki kana kuti yakashinga pateni, magadzirirwo anogona kuwedzera iyo yakawedzera dhizaini yekufarira kwekuona.
• Movement: Fluid uye ine simba kufamba kunogona kuita kuti animation yako ive mhenyu. Edza neakasiyana eanopopotera matekiniki ekugadzira pfungwa yesimba uye kufamba.

Dhizaini Yeunhu Inoba Iyo Show

Kana zvasvika pakugadzira mavara anoyevedza, ini ndaona kuti aya matipi anogona kuita mutsauko wese:

• Hunhu: Ipa mavara ako akasiyana hunhu anopenya kuburikidza nemagadzirirwo avo. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuburikidza nezviso zvavo, chimiro chemuviri, uye kunyange zvipfeko zvavo.
• Silhouette: Silhouette yakasimba inogona kuita kuti hunhu hwako huzivikanwe nekukurumidza. Edza nemhando dzakasiyana uye zviyero kuti ugadzire yakasarudzika uye isingakanganwike hunhu.
• Details: Zvidiki zvidiki, senge zvishongedzo kana mapatani, zvinogona kuwedzera kudzika uye kufarira kune dhizaini yako. Ingo chenjera kuti urege kuzviita - dzimwe nguva, zvishoma zvakanyanya!

Backgrounds Idzo Dzinoisa Danho

Iyo yakanyatsogadzirwa kumashure inogona kusimudza yako animation uye kuita kuti ibude pachena. Heano mamwe matipi ekugadzira inokwezva kumashure:

• Maonero: Shandisa maonero kugadzira kudzika uye nzvimbo mune yako animation. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemapoinzi anonyangarika, zvinhu zvinopindirana, uye hukuru hwechinhu chakasiyana.
• Atmosphere: Gadzira mamiriro uye mamiriro ekunze kumashure kwako uchishandisa ruvara, mwenje uye magadzirirwo. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuseta toni yeanimation yako uye kuita kuti inyudze.
• Maumbirwo: Ronga zvinhu zviri kumashure kwako nenzira inotungamira ziso remuoni uye inotsigira nyaya. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemitsara inotungamira, mutemo wevatatu, uye huchenjeri hwekuona.

Kuzviisa Zvose Pamwe

Kana zvasvika pakugadzira animation inomira pachena, zvakakosha kuti titarise ese maficha ekugadzira. Nekutarisisa pazvinhu zvataurwa pamusoro uye nekuwedzera kubata kwako pachako, unogona kugadzira inoyevedza animation inokwezva vateereri vako uye inosiya fungidziro isingaperi. Rangarira, kudzidzira kunoita kuti kuve kwakakwana - saka ramba uchiyedza uye nekusundira miganhu yekusika kwako!

mhedziso

Saka, kukwezva ndiko kunoita kuti hunhu kana chiitiko chinakidze uye chifadze muoni. Ndiwo mashiripiti anokukwevera mukati uye kuti urambe wakatarisa. 

Iwe unogona kushandisa kukwezva mubasa rako pachako nekuisa pfungwa pakuita kuti mavara ako anzwe ari echokwadi uye ane hukama kune vateereri, uye nekushandisa musanganiswa wakakwana wezvimiro zvakapfava uye zvakaomarara, nekamwe kakuwedzeredza. 

Saka, usatya kuedza uye kuwana yako pachako maitiro. Nehushoma hwemashiripiti, iwe unozokwanisa kuvhura kukwezva mumifananidzo yako.

Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.