Maitiro ekushandisa storyboarding kumisa kufamba animation
Rega nditange nekuti: Hauwanzoda a Storyboard. Uye chimiro chebhodhi renyaya hachigari chakaiswa mudombo. Asi kana iwe uri kuita kumisa kufamba animation, kana chero mhando yekugadzira midhiya, inogara iri zano rakanaka kupinda nehurongwa. Uye chirongwa ichocho chiri kugadzira bhodhi renyaya.
Chibhodhi chenyaya chiratidzo chinooneka chenyaya isati yaitwa mhenyu. Vatambi vanoshandisa mabhodhi enyaya kuronga iwo animation yese. Chibhodhi chenyaya chine zvibodzwa uye manotsi anomiririra mafuremu kana mifananidzo yefirimu.
Unoda kuendesa hunyanzvi hwekutaura nyaya kune inotevera nhanho? Kana kuti uri kutsvaga nzira dzekumhanyisa kugadzirwa kweako kumira kufamba animations?
Mugwaro rino ini ndichatsanangura kuti chii, nzira yekugadzira imwe, nzira yekuishandisa mukugadzira.
Mune ino posvo isu tichafukidza:
Chii chinonzi storyboard?
Kunyora nyaya muanimation kwakafanana nemepu yemugwagwa inoonekwa yepurojekiti yako yeanimation. Ndiko kutevedzana kwezvikeche zvinoburitsa zviitiko zvakakosha zverondedzero, kubva pakutanga kusvika pakupedzisira. Funga nezvayo sebhiriji rinoonekwa pakati pechinyorwa chako kana pfungwa uye iyo yakapera animation.
Zvakafanana nepurani yeprojekti yese. Chii chinonzi bhodhi rengano, i bepa rine mapaneru uye zvigunwe. Vanomiririra furemu kana pfuti yefirimu rako, uye kazhinji pane nzvimbo yekunyora mamwe manotsi senge, mhando dzepfuti kana. kamera angles.
Chinangwa chebhodhi renyaya kuendesa meseji kana nyaya nenzira iri nyore kuverenga kune vatengi vako kana dzimwe nhengo dzechikwata chekugadzira.
Iyo zvakare inzira yakanaka yekuronga mazano ako uye kuronga maitiro eanimation. Saka kana iwe uri animator kana uchangotanga, kudzidza kugadzira bhodhi rengano chikamu chakakosha chemaitiro ekugadzira. Zvichakubatsira kuti ugare wakarongeka uye nekuunza mazano ako kuhupenyu.
Sei Kunyora Nyaya Dzakakosha?
Paunenge uchishanda muchikwata, kunyora nyaya inzira huru yekutaura chiono chako kune vamwe. Inobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti munhu wese anobatanidzwa mukugadzira ari papeji imwe chete uye kuti animation yako inotaridzika chaizvo mafungire awakaita.
Kana iwe uri kuita purojekiti uri wega, inzira huru yekuona nyaya uye kuyera purojekiti, chero basa rekugadzira risati raitwa. Inogona kuchengetedza imwe nguva mukufamba kwenguva. Iyo zvakare inzira yakanaka yekuchengeta zvinyorwa zvako panguva yekugadzira munzvimbo imwechete.
Kutanga neyako yekumira inofamba nyaya mabhodhi
Nyorera kune yedu tsamba uye utore yako yemahara kurodha nemabhodhi enyaya matatu. Tanga nekuunza nyaya dzako mhenyu!
Isu tinongoshandisa yako email kero kune yedu tsamba tsamba uye tinoremekedza yako zvakavanzika
Iwe unogona kugadzira animatic yemifananidzo kana kudhirowa uye kuona mafambiro enyaya uye kana paine zvigadziriso zvichidikanwa.
Inoona nyaya uye chishandiso chinobatsira chekutungamira rondedzero yevaoni kuti vanyatsonzwisisa zviri kuitika uye nei. Saka zvisinei nerudzi rweprojekiti yauri kutanga, zvingava huchenjeri kushandisa nguva kugadzira bhodhi rengano.
Ndeipi Maitirwo Ekugadzira Chibhodhi Chenyaya MuStop Motion Animation?
Kugadzira bhodhi renyaya mukumira kufamba animation inonakidza uye kugadzira maitiro. Zvinotanga nekuuya nepfungwa uye kusarudza rudzi rwenyaya yaunoda kutaura, uchifungidzira kuti wanga usati watove nayo.
Kana uchinge wava nezano rako, unozofanirwa kuona kutevedzana kwezviitiko uye kuti ndezvipi zvinoonekwa zvauchazoda kuti zviite kuti zvirarame. Iwe unozofanirwa kudhirowa nhevedzano yezvikeche zvinoratidza chiitiko chega chega, uye wozoona nguva uye kufamba kweiyo animation.
Pakupedzisira, iwe uchafanirwa kuronga kunze iyo kamera angles uye mafambiro auchashandisa kutora chiitiko. Ibasa rakawanda, asi zvakakosha kana ukaona nyaya yako ichiitika!
Iwe Unonyora Sei Nyaya Yekumira-Motion Animation?
Pakuedza kwako kwekutanga kugadzira bhodhi renyaya, zvinokwana kudhirowa uye kunyora pasi mitsetse yezwi pamusoro pezasi pese sketch. Iwe unozodawo kufunga kuburikidza nezvimwe zvakakosha. Bhokisi renyaya rakakwana rinofanira kuva nezvinhu zvinotevera.
- Aspect Ratio hukama huri pakati pehupamhi nehurefu hwemifananidzo. Pamavhidhiyo akawanda epamhepo unogona kushandisa 16:9
- Iyo thumbnail ibhokisi rectangular rinoratidza zviri kuitika panguva imwe chete munyaya yako.
- Kamera angles: tsanangura mhando yepfuti inoshandiswa kune yakatarwa kutevedzana kana chiitiko
- Mhando dzepfuti: tsanangura mhando yepfuti inoshandiswa kune yakatarwa kutevedzana kana chiitiko
- Kamera inofamba uye makona - semuenzaniso, unogona kuona kana kamera ichasvika kana kusimuka kubva pane zvinhu zviri mufuremu.
- Shanduko - ndiyo nzira iyo furemu ichashandurwa kune inotevera.
Musiyano pakati pechiito chehupenyu uye animation
Saka tisati tatanga tinofanira kutaura nezve temu. Uye isu tichatanga nekutaura mutsauko uripo pakati pechiito chemabhodhi enyaya uye animation storyboards.
Pane misiyano pakati pehupenyu bhobhobhodhi uye animation storyboarding, imwe yacho inhamba yemifananidzo inodiwa pachiitiko. Kune yekurarama-chiito, chete mapoinzi ekutanga uye ekupedzisira echiito anodhirowa, uye mapfuti emamwe mapikicha anodiwa anowedzerwa. Nekune rimwe divi, mumaanimation storyboards, mavara anogadzirwa kuburikidza neanimation, uye keyframes dzinoda kudhirowa, kunyanya kune anodhirowa nemaoko. Iwo ari-pakati pemafuremu anozowedzerwa sezvo animation inofambira mberi kuti chiito chiite zvakanaka.
Uyezve, maverengerwo ezvibodzwa uye mapfuti anosiyana pakati pepamoyo bhobhobhobho uye animation storyboarding. Pamunoitwa chiitiko mune pfuti inoreva kona yekamera uye chiitiko chinoreva nzvimbo kana nguva yenguva.Mune animation une nhevedzano imwe inoumbwa nezviitiko. Saka muanimation unoshandisa izwi rekuti chiitiko chekona yekamera kana rudzi rwepfuti, uye kutevedzana kunoreva kureba kwenguva.
Stop motion ine nzira imwechete mukunyora nyaya seanimation. Nezvese zviri zviviri kune tarisiro kunze kwekushanda kunze kwekumisikidza kwakakosha kwevatambi vako mumabhodhi ako enyaya.
Chinhu chinosiyana mairi maviri inyaya yekuti nekumira kufamba iwe uri kubata nekufamba chaiko kwekamera munzvimbo ye3d, kusiyana neiyo 2d animation kwaunogona kuratidza mavara kubva kune rimwe divi panguva.
Makona ekamera uye mapfuti
Inotevera kumusoro kwakasiyana makona emakamera uye mhando dzepfuti dzinowanikwa kwauri sewe storyboarder.
Nekuti pese pani yaunodhirowa iri kutsanangura kona yekamera kana rudzi rwepfuti.
Makona ekamera anotsanangurwa kunge angave nhanho yeziso, yakakwira kona, yakaderera.
Uye pfuti yekamera inoreva saizi yekuona kamera.
Kune nhanhatu dzemhando dzepfuti dzakajairwa: mapfuti ekutanga, mapfuti akafara, mapfuti marefu, epakati, epadhuze uye akanyanya kuvhara.
Ngatitarisei ese ari matanhatu acho.
Mhedzisiro yekutanga:
Sezita rinoti izvi zvinosimbisa chiitiko. Kazhinji ikona yakafara kwazvo apo vateereri vanogona kuona pane zviri kuitika. Iwe unogona kushandisa rudzi urwu rwepfuti pakutanga kwemufirimu wako
The wide shot
Iyo yakafara pfuti haina yakakura uye yakafara seyekumisikidza pfuti, asi ichiri kutariswa zvakanyanya. Rudzi urwu rwepfuti runopawo muoni fungidziro yenzvimbo inoitika chiitiko. Unogona kushandisa pfuti iyi mushure mekunge waita nhevedzano yepedyo, kuti udzokere kunyaya.
The long shot:
Iyo yakareba pfuti inogona kushandiswa kuratidza chimiro chakazara kubva kumusoro kusvika kutsoka. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kana iwe uchida kutora mafambiro emunhu uye nzvimbo kana nzvimbo iyo hunhu huri mairi.
The medium shot
Iyo yepakati pfuti iri kuratidza hunhu hwatove pedyo zvishoma, kubva muchiuno zvichikwira. Unogona kushandisa pfuti iyi kana iwe uchida kuburitsa zvese manzwiro uye kufamba kwemaoko kana kumusoro kwemuviri.
The close up
Iyo yekuvhara ingangove imwe yeakanyanya kukosha mapfuti mune ese firimu nekuti ndiyo imwe pfuti yaunogona kushandisa inozonyatso tarisa pane hunhu uye manzwiro.
Iyo yakanyanyisa pedyo
Mushure mekuvhara, iwe une yakanyanyisa pedyo, iyo inonyatsotarisa pane imwe nzvimbo yechiso, semuenzaniso maziso. Inowanzo shandiswa kuwedzera kushushikana uye mutambo wechero chiitiko.
Kugadzira zvigunwe
Hautombodi chero midziyo yemhando yepamusoro. Zvese zvaunoda ipenzura nebepa uye unogona kutanga kudhirowa pfungwa dzako. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa software seAdobe Photoshop kana Storyboarder kugadzira dhijitari storyboard.
Nekudaro zvinobatsira kana uine humwe, hushoma hwekutanga, hunyanzvi hwekudhirowa.
Ikozvino handisi kuzopinda mune yakazara yakazara sezvo iyi isiri kosi yekudhirowa. Asi ini ndinofunga zvingabatsira mabhodhi ako enyaya kana iwe ukakwanisa kudhirowa chimiro chechiso, maitiro anoshanda uye kukwanisa kudhirowa mumaonero.
Uye rangarira, chimiro chebhodhi renyaya harina kuiswa mudombo. Saka kana usiri kusununguka kudhirowa kuchine dzimwe nzira kunze uko. Iwe unogona kugadzira dhijitari storyboard kana kungoshandisa mafoto enhamba kana zvinhu.
Asi aya angori maitiro ehunyanzvi. Iwe unogona zvakare kutarisa mamwe ehunyanzvi pfungwa semutauro wekuona mumifananidzo yako.
Chii Chinonzi Mutauro Unooneka MuStoryboard Animation?
Mutauro unooneka muanimation yestoryboard ndeyekutaura nyaya kana zano nemifananidzo. Ndezvekushandisa maonero, ruvara, uye chimiro kutungamira vateereri kunzwa uye kuona zvimwe zvinhu. Zviri pamusoro kushandisa mitsetse kutsanangura manhamba uye kufamba, maumbirwo kumiririra zvinhu zvakasiyana uye kugadzira manzwiro uye kufamba, nzvimbo kuratidza hudzamu uye ukuru, toni kugadzira musiyano uye kusimbisa zvimwe zvinhu, uye ruvara kugadzira moods uye nguva dzezuva. Ndezvekugadzira nyaya inooneka inokwezva nekubata vateereri. Muchidimbu, ndezvekushandisa zvinoonekwa kutaura nyaya!
Zvakare, mutauro wekuona inyaya yega yega. Asi ndinoda kuratidza zvinhu zvishoma zvakakosha pano.
Nheyo yekuumbwa: mutemo wevatatu
Mutemo wezvitatu "mutemo wezvigunwe" wekugadzira mifananidzo yekuona uye unogona kushandiswa pakudhirowa mabhodhi enyaya yako.Nhungamiro inoti mufananidzo unofanirwa kufungidzirwa wakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvipfumbamwe zvakaenzana nemitsetse miviri yakachinjika yakaenzana uye miviri yakaganhurwa zvakaenzana. mitsara yakatwasuka, uye kuti mufananidzo wako unoyevedza zvakanyanya kana ukaisa chidzidzo chako pane imwe yemitsara iyi.
Ehe, inogona zvakare kuve sarudzo yehunyanzvi yekuisa pakati pechidzidzo chako. Kune mizhinji mienzaniso mumabhaisikopo uko maitiro ekuona ari kunyanya kunangana nechidzidzo chikuru.
Saka funga nezvezvinodiwa pakuyerera kwakanaka murondedzero uye kuti kuumbwa kwechifananidzo kunogona kubatsira sei.
Iyo 180 degree mutemo
Saka, chii chinonzi 180-degree mutemo uye unoshanda sei?
"Mutemo we180-degree unotaura kuti mavara maviri (kana kupfuura) muchiitiko anofanirwa kugara aine hukama hwakafanana kuruboshwe / kurudyi kune mumwe nemumwe."
Mutemo unoti unodhirowa mutsara wekufungidzira pakati peaya mavara uye edza kuchengeta kamera yako (ma) kudivi rimwe chete reiyi 180-degree mutsara.
Ngatitii semuenzaniso une pfuti huru yevanhu vaviri vari kutaura. Kana kamera ikachinja pakati pemavara uye kamera iri kudivi rimwe chete, inofanirwa kutaridzika seizvi.
Kana kamera yako ikayambuka mutsara uyu, manzwisisiro evateereri vako kuti varipi mavara uye kutaridzika kwavo kuruboshwe/kurudyi kunoraswa, sezvauri kuona pamufananidzo uri pazasi.
Maitiro ekudhirowa mafambiro ekhamera uye makona
Pan / kurereka zvinoreva kufamba kwakachinjika kana kuti kwakamira kwekamera. Inokutendera kuti utarise chidzidzo kana kutevera mafambiro mukati mefuremu. Kuronga pfuti yekupfura, unogona kugadzira bhodhi renyaya rine mafuremu kuratidza nzvimbo yekutangira nekugumira kwekamera, uye shandisa miseve kuratidza mafambiro ayo.
A tracking shot inzira yekutevera zvidzidzo inosanganisira kufambisa kamera yese kubva panzvimbo kuenda kune imwe. Inowanzo shandiswa kutevera chidzidzo chinofamba uye inogona kuitwa uchishandisa makwara, dolly, kana ruoko.
zooming iri kugadzirisa lenzi yekamera kuti iunze chinyorwa padyo kana kure kure. Haisi kufamba kwekamera pachayo. Kuswededza mukati mefuremu chidzidzo chiri padyo, ukuwo kuremedza kunze kunotora zvakawanda zvechiitiko.
Maitiro ekuita zvakanyanya ezvako zvebhodhi zvinyorwa zve (post) kugadzirwa
Pese paunenge uchipfura ipfungwa yakanaka kunyora pasi chero manotsi kana makomendi aunawo. Nenzira iyo iwe unozogona kuronga kumberi kune izvo zvemashure kana mapuropu aunoda panguva yekupfura. Iri zvakare nzira huru yekuronga kumberi kwekugadzirisa. Semuenzaniso nguva yekuita mareferensi mafoto ekubvisa post production.
Panguva yekupfura iwe unogona kunyora pasi kamera marongero, zvigadziriso zvemwenje uye makona ekhamera kuti utore nyore kupfura kwezuva rinotevera.
Pekupedzisira mapepa enyaya anogonawo kushandiswa kunyora kuti chimwe chiitiko kana kutevedzana kwakareba sei. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kana iwe ukashandisa manzwi, mimhanzi kana izwi overs.
Mushure mekupedza nyaya
Kana mapepa ako enyaya apera, unogona kugadzira animatic. Iyi ndiyo yekutanga vhezheni yechiitiko, uchishandisa mafaremu ega enganonyorwa. Iyo animatic inokubatsira kuona mafambiro uye nguva yepfuti yega yega. Nenzira iyi unogona kunyatso kuwana zano rakanaka kana kutevedzana kuri kuita sezvawaida.
Kusiyana
Storyboard In Stop Motion Vs Animation
Stop motion uye animation marudzi maviri akasiyana ekutaura nyaya. Stop motion idhizaini apo zvinhu zvinodzorwa uye kutorwa mafoto-ne-frame kugadzira fungidziro yekufamba. Animation, kune rumwe rutivi, inzira yedhijitari apo madhirowa ega ega, modhi, kana zvinhu zvinotorwa mafoto-ne-frame kugadzira kunyengedza kwekufamba.
Kana zvasvika pakunyora nyaya, kumisa kufamba kunoda kuronga kwakawanda uye kugadzirira pane animation. Pakumira kufamba, iwe unofanirwa kugadzira bhodhi renyaya rine yakadzama mifananidzo uye manotsi ekuti unoronga kufambisa sei chinhu chimwe nechimwe. Ne animation, unogona kugadzira dhijitari yenganonyorwa ine rough sketches uye manotsi ekuti unoronga sei kufambisa munhu wega wega kana chinhu. Kumira kufamba kunotora nguva yakawanda uye kushanda nesimba, asi kunogona kugadzira yakasarudzika uye yakanaka chitarisiko chisingagone kudzokororwa neanimation. Animation, kune rumwe rutivi, inokurumidza uye inogona kushandiswa kugadzira dzimwe nyaya dzakaoma nehupamhi hwemavara uye marongero.
Storyboard In Stop Motion Vs Story Mapping
Stop motion storyboarding uye nyaya mepu inzira mbiri dzakasiyana dzekugadzira inomiririra inomiririra yenyaya. Stop motion storyboarding maitiro ekugadzira akatevedzana emifananidzo ichiri kuratidza kuita kwenyaya. Kuronga nyaya, kune rumwe rutivi, inzira yekugadzira ratidziro inooneka yemaumbirwo enganonyorwa.
Kana zvasvika pakumisa kufamba kwenganonyorwa, chinangwa ndechekugadzira nhevedzano yemifananidzo ichiri kunyatso ratidza chiitiko chenyaya. Iyi nzira inoda hukuru hwekusika uye fungidziro yekugadzira iyo inodiwa mhedzisiro. Kuronga nyaya, zvisinei, kunonyanyonangana nerondedzero yenyaya. Zvinosanganisira kugadzira mufananidzo unooneka wenzvimbo dzenyaya uye kuti dzakabatana sei. Iyi nzira inoda kuronga kukuru uye kurongeka kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti nyaya inofamba zvine musoro.
Muchidimbu, kumisa kufamba kwenganonyorwa ndeye kugadzira mufananidzo wakajeka wechiito chenyaya, nepo mepu yenyaya inotariswa zvakanyanya pachimiro cherondedzero. Nzira mbiri idzi dzinoda hukuru hwekugadzira uye kuronga, asi mhedzisiro inogona kunge yakasiyana. Saka kana iwe uchitsvaga kugadzira inomiririra inomiririra yenyaya yako, zvakakosha kuti utarise kuti ndeipi nzira inonyatsokodzera purojekiti yako.
mhedziso
Mabhodhi enyaya chikamu chakakosha chekumisa kufamba animation, achikubatsira kuronga mapfuti ako uye kuve nechokwadi kuti une zvese zvaunoda kuti utaure nyaya yako. Iri zvakare nzira yakanaka yekuwana munhu wese pane imwechete peji uye ita shuwa kuti mese muri kushanda muchinangwa chimwe chete. Saka, kana iwe uchitsvaga kupinda mukumira kufamba kana uchingoda kudzidza zvishoma nezve maitiro, usatya kutora rwendo kuenda kunzvimbo iri pedyo inotenderera yeSushi uye edza zvese zvinonaka ndiro!
Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.
