Matte bhokisi: chii uye unoida riini

by kim Updated: July 10, 2022

Matte mabhokisi akanakisa ekugadzira mafirimu maturusi ezvikonzero zvakati wandei. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti unyatso gadzirisa huwandu hwechiedza chinorova lenzi yako (inove inofanirwa kune vanocherekedza mabhaisikopo).

Ivo vanoita maitiro ekubatanidza mafirita ekuona museti yako zviri nyore uye zvakanyanya kushanda kupfuura nakare kose ne screw-on mafirita.

Saka nei matte mabhokisi asiri akajairika mumabhaisikopo akaderera-bhajeti?

Zvese nezveMatte mabhokisi

Kana iwe uchiri kuda kudzidza zvese nezveMatte mabhokisi, ndinoda kukutora iwe kuburikidza nei matte bhokisi, nei matte bhokisi ndiyo nzira iyo uye chii chaunofanira kutarisisa mune yakanaka matte bhokisi.

Uyewo verenga: aya ndiwo akanakisa kamera matte mabhokisi echiri kutora mafoto

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Chii chinonzi Matte Bhokisi?

Bhokisi rematte rinonyanya rectangular furemu (matte) yaunonamatira kumberi kwelenzi yako.

Sei munhu angada kubatanidza furemu kumberi kwelenzi? Hezvino zvimwe zvikonzero zvakanaka:

Iwe unogona kutenga imwe sefa saizi (rectangular muchimiro) uye woishandisa pamhando dzakasiyana dzemalenzi.
Iwe unogona nyore kurongedza akawanda mafirita mukati nekunze pasina kuasunungura ese kuti abudise yepasi.
Iyo furemu pachayo inobvumidza iwe kusungira zvinhu senge maflaps. Flaps ine mashandisirwo awo.

Heino vhidhiyo inoratidza kuti mat mabhokisi anoshanda sei:

Aya ndiwo maviri makuru mabasa ebhokisi re matte:

• Inoderedza kupenya
• Inobatsira kuisa ma filters

Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezve mafirita, verenga wongororo yangu yeakanakisa mafirita pano.

Ndezvipi zvikamu zveMatte Bhokisi?

Kana vanhu vakashandisa izwi rekuti "matte bhokisi", vanogona kunge vachitaura nezve zvinhu zvakasiyana. Bhokisi re matte rinogona kuva nezvikamu zvinotevera:

• Pamusoro uye pasi mireza kana maflaps, anozivikanwawo seFrench mireza.
• Side mireza kana flaps. Pamwe chete, zviputi zvina zvinogonawo kunzi magonhi edura.
• Iyo furemu, iyo matte bhokisi pachayo.
• Mamwe matte kumberi uye kumashure kwebhokisi.
• Sefa zvibatiso zvekamuri, zvakanamirwa kuseri kwebhokisi. Izvi zvine chinhu chinotevera.
• Sefa madhirowa, ane rectangular sefa. Vanochengetwa vakaparadzana kubva kune vanobata kuti zvive nyore kuchinjana.
• Sisitimu kana bhuraketi rekubhembera kuvhurika. Izvi zvinobvumira bhokisi re matte kuti rizarurwe (semusuo), richikubvumira kutsiva lenzi.
• Tsigiro yenjanji kana tsvimbo.
• Madhongi, masisita anokicker kana mamwe mabhanhire ekuvharira kubuda kwechiedza.
• Bellows, kana iwe uchida kuwedzera maflaps mberi.

Yese sisitimu yakasiyana, asi zvirinani iwe zvino unoziva kuti ndezvipi zvikamu zvekusarudza. Iwe unogona kupatsanura matte mabhokisi mumapoka maviri akafara:

• Lens yakaiswa
• Tsvimbo yakaiswa

Lens Yakaiswa Matte Mabhokisi

Mune lens-yakaiswa matte mabhokisi, furemu (uye zvimwe zvese) inotsigirwa nelenzi. Zviripachena, iyo matte bhokisi inofanirwa kuve yakareruka kuti irege kunetsa lens kana lens gomo.

Mabhenefiti emalenzi akaiswa mat mabhokisi ndeokuti haudi anorema tsvimbo kana rigs neyako kamera system. Izvi zvinobatsira chaizvo pakugadzira-run-uye-pfuti maitiro mafirimu.

Lens-akaiswa matte mabhokisi zvakare akareruka. Izvo zvisingabatsiri zvemabhokisi akaiswa lens ndezvekuti kana iwe uchida kutsiva lenzi, unofanirwa kubvisa bhokisi rematte zvakare. Pamusoro pezvo, malenzi ako ese anofanirwa kunge aine dhayamita imwechete kumberi, zvikasadaro sisitimu haizokwanisi kusungirirwa.

Kuti udzivise dambudziko iri rechipiri, mamwe makiti anosanganisira zvindori zveadapta zvemadhayamita erenzi akasiyana. Kana iwe uine nhamba shoma yemalenzi uye rig yako isina kuunganidzwa nematanda uye zvitsigiro uye iwe usingade kuisa imwe dhizaini pairi, lens-yakaiswa matte bhokisi rinogona kunge rakakwana.

Rod Yakaiswa Matte Mabhokisi

A rod-mounted matte bhokisi ndiro rinogara pamatanda uye kwete lens. Chiedza-lens akaiswa mabhokisi echando anogona zvakare kuve akashongedzerwa nerutsigiro rwetsvimbo, sezvaratidzwa pamusoro.

Rod-akaiswa matte mabhokisi ane mukana wekubatanidza kune rig, saka kana iwe uchida kushandura lenzi, chaunofanirwa kuita kufambisa bhokisi zvishoma.

Chechipiri chakanakira ndechehuremu. Huremu hunogona kubatsira, sezvatichaona gare gare. Izvo zvinokanganisa zvebha-mount system ndezvekuti inowedzera kurema.

Haisi chinhu chakanaka kana uri kuyedza kuita kuti zvinhu zvireruke. Iwowo ndiwo anodhura emhando dzematte mabhokisi. Kana kamera yako system iri patripod, pamatanda, tsvimbo-yakaiswa system ipfungwa yakanaka.

Mienzaniso yeMatte Yakavakirwa Matte Mabhokisi Matte Akamisikidzwa Matte Mabhokisi anouya ane zvigadziriso pazasi (kana padivi rega rega zvichienderana nekwairigi rig) kutora tsvimbo mbiri. Huremu hwebhokisi rematte hunofanirwa kutsigirwa zvizere nemazariro. Heano maitiro maviri makuru asi anodhura:

Izvo 'zvisina kunaka' zveMatte mabhokisi

Pane matatu makuru anokanganisa kune matte mabhokisi:

• Kuchinja mafirita kunokurumidza, asi kumisikidza sisitimu pane rig inononoka pakutanga.
• Matte boxes anorema.
• Masisitimu akanaka, akapedzwa zvakanaka anodhura.

Chimwe chezvikonzero nei matte mabhokisi akakura uye anorema ndechekuti anofanirwa kubata chimedu chikuru chegirazi, dzimwe nguva kune yakakura-ekona lens. Kubata girazi iri, rinofanira kunge riri rekuvaka kwakasimba (funga nezvemufananidzo wemufananidzo).

Chikonzero chechipiri ndechekuti matte mabhokisi ane flaps yekudzora flare, uye maflaps aya anofanirwa kuve akasimba kuti amire kushungurudzwa kwezuva nezuva.

Chikonzero chechitatu uye chekupedzisira ndechekuti kana uchizoisa mafirita kana kufambisa mafirita mukati nekunze, iyo matte bhokisi 'nzungu nemabhaudhi' zvakare akasimba.

Kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakanaka kunoita kuti mabhokisi matte akadaro anorema. Huremu uhwu chinhu chakanaka nekuti chinoita kuti system yako igare yakasimba uye ingangogara kwehupenyu hwese. Asi zvinhu zvakaoma uye zvakareruka, sesimbi nekabhoni faibha, zvakaoma kugadzira nekukwenenzvera.

Saka kana mugadziri akazvigadzira nekuzvivaka, zvakawanda zvinopinda mazviri. Izvi zvinoita kuti matte mabhokisi adhure.

Masisitimu akagadzirwa nepurasitiki ane zvipingaidzo zviviri zvakakomba:

• Iwo maflaps anogona kutsemuka kana kuchinjika, kana kuti anogona kubuda zvachose nekushandisa nguva dzose.
• Iyo matte pachayo inogona kuchinjika, ichiisa kudzvanya pamasefa ako anodhura uye kuita kuti iparadze kana kubuda.

Uyewo verenga: kushandisa imwe yeaya akanakisa ekugadzirisa vhidhiyo zvirongwa zvinoita kuti hupenyu hwako huve nyore

Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.