Maikorofoni modhi: Mhando dzeMakrofoni Yekurekodha Vhidhiyo
Paunenge uchipfura Video, chimwe chezvinonyanya kukosha ndeye odhiyo. Ndizvo izvo vateereri vako vanozoteerera nazvo, shure kwezvose. Saka zvakakosha kuzvigadzirisa.
Kune akati wandei marudzi emakrofoni aunogona kushandisa kuvandudza odhiyo mhando yevhidhiyo yako. Gwaro iri richavhara marudzi akasiyana emakrofoni ekhamera yako pamwe nemashandisiro awo.
Mune ino posvo isu tichafukidza:
Ndeapi Mhando Akasiyana Emakrofoni uye Mashandisiro Awo?
Dynamic Mics
Dynamic mics yakafanana nechitarisiko - vanotora rira munzira yavakanongedza, uye zvishoma kune rimwe divi, asi kwete kumashure kwavo. Iwo akakurisa kune ane ruzha masosi, uye anowanzo ndiyo yakachipa sarudzo yebasa re studio.
Maikorofoni Ekudzivirira
Kana iwe uchitsvaga emhando yepamusoro studio mics yepodcasts kana inzwi pamusoro shanda, iwe uchada kutarisa condenser mics. Iwo akadhura pane ane simba mics, asi anoburitsa akajeka ekurekodha. Uyezve, ivo vanouya neakasiyana-siyana ekutungamira pikicha mapatani, senge unidirectional, omnidirectional, uye bidirectional.
Lavalier / Lapel Maikorofoni
Lavalier mics ndiyo yakanakira sarudzo yevagadziri vemafirimu. Iwo madiki macondenser mics aunogona kubatanidza pane-screen tarenda, uye anoshanda pasina waya. The kurira kwemhando yepamusoro haina kukwana, asi yakanakira mafirimu mapfupi, kubvunzurudza, kana vlogs.
Vadivelu Comedy Shotgun Mics
Shotgun mics ndiyo yekuenda-kune mics yevagadziri vemafirimu. Dzinouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzepikicha, uye dzinogona kuiswa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Uyezve, ivo vanounza emhando yepamusoro odhiyo pasina kupira ruzha rwemhando.
Saka, uri kutsvaga maikorofoni chaiyo yeprojekiti yako? Heino rondedzero yekukurumidza yemhando ina dzinonyanya kufarirwa:
- Dynamic mics - yakanakira masosi ane ruzha uye kazhinji ndiyo yakachipa sarudzo yebasa re studio.
- Condenser mics - inodhura kupfuura mics ine simba, asi inoburitsa akajeka marekodhi ekurekodhwa uye anouya neakasiyana eanotungamira ekutora mapatani.
- Lavalier mics - madiki condenser mics aunogona kubatanidza kune-screen tarenda, uye anoshanda pasina waya. Yakakwana kumafirimu mapfupi, kubvunzurudza, kana vlogs.
- Shotgun mics - inouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzepikicha, uye dzinogona kuiswa nenzira dzakasiyana siyana. Inoburitsa emhando yepamusoro odhiyo pasina kupira ruzha rwemhando.
Saka, hezvo unayo! Iye zvino wave kuziva marudzi akasiyana emakrofoni uye mashandisirwo awo. Saka, buda ipapo uye tanga kurekodha!
Nhungamiro Yekusarudza Maikorofoni Yakakodzera Yekugadzira Vhidhiyo
Chii chinonzi Maikorofoni?
Maikorofoni mudziyo unoshandura masaisai enzwi kuita zviratidzo zvemagetsi. Zvakafanana ne wizard diki inotora ruzha kubva mumuromo mako uye inoshandura kuita chimwe chinhu chinogona kunzwisiswa nekombuta yako.
Nei Ndichida Maikorofoni?
Kana uri kurekodha vhidhiyo, unoda maikorofoni kuti utore odhiyo. Pasina imwe, vhidhiyo yako ichange yakanyarara uye hainakidze zvakanyanya. Uyezve, kana uri kurekodha munzvimbo ine ruzha, maikorofoni inogona kubatsira kubvisa ruzha rwekumashure kuti vaoni vako vanzwe zvauri kutaura.
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Nderupi Rudzi rweMakrofoni rwandinoda?
Zvinoenderana nezvauri kurekodha. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchirekodha podcast, iwe unozoda imwe mhando yemakrofoni pane kana uri kurekodha chiitiko chepamoyo. Heano mamwe matipi ekukubatsira iwe kusarudza maikorofoni chaiyo:
- Swedera pedyo sezvinobvira kune kwaunobva. Kana iwe uri kure zvakanyanya, unotora ruzha rusingadiwi.
- Ziva maitiro ekutora maikorofoni. Ichi ndicho chimiro chekwarinogona uye kusanzwa.
- Funga zvaunoda, musoro wacho, uye fomu yakakodzera.
Kunzwisisa Yakavakwa-mukati Maikorofoni
Chii Akavakirwa-mukati Maikorofoni?
Akavakirwa-mukati maikorofoni ndiyo mics inouya nekamera yako. Havasi iwo akanakisa mhando, asi ndizvo zvakanaka! Imhaka yekuti ivo vanowanzo gara kure kure nekunobva ruzha, saka vanotora ruzha rwakanyanya uye maungira kubva mukamuri.
Sei Akavakwa-mukati Maikorofoni asiri Iwo Akanyanya Hunhu?
Kana iyo mic iri kure nekwakabva, inotora zvese pakati pezviviri. Saka pachinzvimbo chemazwi akachena, akajeka, unogona kunzwa manzwi akavigwa muruzha rwakapoteredza kana maungira kubva mukamuri paunenge uchirekodha. Ndosaka akavakirwa-mukati ma mics asiri iwo emhando yepamusoro.
Mazano eKunatsiridza Hunhu hweAkavakirwa-mukati Maikorofoni
Kana iwe wakanamatira yakavakirwa-mukati mic, pane zvishoma zvinhu zvaunogona kuita kuti uvandudze mhando:
- Svedzera maikorofoni pedyo nekwaibva inzwi.
- Shandisa furo windscreen kuderedza ruzha rwemhepo.
- Shandisa pop sefa kuderedza kuputika.
- Shandisa gomo rekuvhundutsa kuderedza kuzunguzika.
- Shandisa maikorofoni inotungamira kutarisa pane inonzwika sosi.
- Shandisa gedhi reruzha kuderedza ruzha rwekumashure.
- Shandisa compressor kuenzanisa inzwi.
- Shandisa limiter kudzivirira kukanganisa.
Iyo Handy Handheld Mic
Chii ichochi?
Unoziva iwo mamics aunoona mumakonsati, kana mumaoko emutori wenhau? Idzo dzinodaidzwa kunzi maikorofoni anobatwa nemaoko, kana kuti stick mics. Inotakurika, yakasimba uye yakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwakashata munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana.
KwaMuchazviona
Iwe uchaona ma mics aya munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana. Kana iwe uchida icho chitarisiko chenhau, ingoisa imwe mumaoko etarenda uye bam! Ivo mutori wenhau pachiitiko. Infomercials vanofarira kuvashandisa kubvunzurudzo dzemumugwagwa, saka vanogona kuwana maonero chaiwo evanhu pane chigadzirwa. Iwe unovaona zvakare pamatanho, semhemberero dzemibairo kana makomedhi.
Zvimwe Zvishandiso
Handheld mics zvakare yakanaka kune:
- Kuunganidzwa kwezvinonzwika
- Voice-overs
- Kuvanda kunze kwefuremu kune yakanaka audio
Asi hauzovaona pamaseti enhau emukati kana muhurukuro dzekugara-pasi, uko mic inofanira kunge isingaonekwe.
Bottom Line
Handheld mics yakanakira kuwana iyo yenhau kutaridzika, kutora pfungwa chaidzo mune infomercials, kana kuwedzera huchokwadi pakuita kwedariro. Ingo usavashandisa kubvunzurudza kwaunoda kuti mic isaonekwa.
Iyo Diki Microphone Yaigona
Chii chinonzi Lavalier Microphone?
A lavalier mic kadiki maikorofoni kanowanzo kuchekwa pahembe, bhachi, kana tai. Idiki zvekuti kazhinji inoenda isingaonekwe, ndosaka ichifarirwa nevatambi venhau nevanobvunzurudza. Inouya mumarudzi akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira dema, chena, beige, uye brown, saka unogona kuwana inoenderana nechipfeko chako.
Kushandisa Lavalier Mic Kunze
Paunenge uchishandisa lavalier mic kunze, unozofanirwa kuwedzera windscreen kuderedza ruzha rwemhepo. Izvi zvichawedzera saizi yemakrofoni, asi zvakafanira kune iri nani ruzha mhando. Unogona kubatanidza maikorofoni pasi pembatya dzakatetepa sehembe kana bhurauzi rine tambo yetepi ye gaffer. Izvi zvinoita semhepo yemhepo, uye sekunge pasina akawanda akaturikidzana embatya pamusoro peiyo mic, inofanirwa kunzwika zvakanaka. Ingoita chokwadi chekutarisa zvipfeko zvembatya zvisati zvaitika uye panguva yekurekodha.
A Lavalier Trick
Heino hunyengeri hwakachena: shandisa muviri wenyaya senhovo kuvharira mhepo kana ruzha rwekumashure. Nenzira iyi, mhepo kana manzwi anovhiringidza achange ari kumashure kwetarenda, uye iwe unowana kujeka kwakajeka nebasa rakaderera rekugadzirisa.
Zano Rokupedzisira
Ramba wakatarisa pane mic clip! Izvi zvinhu zvinowanzoshaikwa nekukurumidza kupfuura foni yako kana TV kure, uye zvakakosha kuti mic ishande. Uyezve, haugone kungotenga chinotsiva muchitoro.
Chii chinonzi Shotgun Microphone?
Chakaita sei?
Shotgun mics refu uye cylindrical, kunge chubhu yemazino yakatambanudzwa. Ivo vanowanzo mira pamusoro pe c-stand, boom pole, uye chibatiso cheboom pole, yakagadzirira kurekodha chero ruzha runouya kwavari.
Inoitei?
Shotgun mics inotungamira, zvichireva kuti inotora ruzha kubva kumberi uye kuramba ruzha kubva kumativi nekumashure. Izvi zvinovaita vakanaka pakutora odhiyo yakajeka pasina ruzha rwekumashure. Uyezve, ivo vari kunze kwechimiro, saka havazokanganisa vataridzi senge lav mic inogona.
Ndirini Pandinofanira Kushandisa Shotgun Mic?
Shotgun mics yakanakira:
- Kuzvimiririra kugadzira mafirimu
- Vhidhiyo studios
- Zvinyorwa uye mavhidhiyo emakambani
- Mabvunzurudzo epamhepo
- Vlogging
Ndeapi Akanakisa Shotgun Mics?
Kana iwe uchitsvaga akanakisa ezvakanakisa, tarisa aya pfuti mics:
- Rode NTG3
- Rode NTG2
- Sennheiser MKE600
- Sennheiser ME66/K6P
- Rode VideoMic Pro Pabhodhi Maikorofoni
Chii chinonzi Parabolic Mic?
Chii ichocho
Parabolic mics yakafanana nelaser yenyika maikorofoni. Iwo madhishi mahombe ane mic yakaiswa pafocal point, kunge satellite dish. Izvi zvinovabvumira kuti vatore ruzha kubva kure kure, senhandare yenhabvu iri kure!
Inoshandiswa Nei
Parabolic mics yakanakira:
- Kusimudza manzwi, ruzha rwemhuka, uye mamwe manzwi kubva kure
- Kubata bhora rekutamba
- Kurekodha zvisikwa zvinonzwika
- ongororo
- Reality TV audio
Izvo zvisina Kunakira
Parabolic mics haina akanakisa akadzika ma frequency uye kujeka kunogona kuve kwakaoma kuwana pasina kungwarira chinangwa. Saka usatarisira kuishandisa kune yakakomba dialog pickup kana izwi-overs.
mhedziso
Mukupedzisa, kana zvasvika pakusarudza maikorofoni yakakodzera kamera yako, zvakakosha kuti uzive zvauri kushandisira. Kunyangwe iwe uri mugadziri wemufirimu, vlogger, kana kungoita zvekutamba, kune mana makuru marudzi emamics ekufunga: dynamic, condenser, lavalier/lapel, uye pfuti mics. Rudzi rwega rwega rune simba rarwo neutera, saka zvakakosha kuti uite tsvagiridzo yako uye uwane iyo inokodzera zvaunoda. Uye usakanganwe, KUITA KUNOITA KUKWANA - saka usatya kubuda uko utange kurekodha!
Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.
