Mirrorless Camera Inoshanda Sei? A Complete Guide for Beginners

by kim Updated: July 9, 2022

Makamera asina girazi akasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune echinyakare DSLR makamera. Panzvimbo yekushandisa girazi kuratidza chiedza kubva kune lens kusvika kune optical viewfinder, vanoshandisa digital sensor kutora mufananidzo, iyo inobva yaratidzwa pamagetsi viewfinder (EVF) kana LCD skrini.

Muchinyorwa chino, ini ndichatsanangura mashandiro anoita makamera asina girazi uye nei ari kuita mukurumbira pakati pevatorwa.

Chii Chinoita Kuti Mirrorless Makamera Ave Akakosha?

ziviso

Makamera asina girazi ndivo vana vatsva pabhuroko, uye vari kutora nyika yemifananidzo nedutu. Iwo akagwinya, akareruka, uye akazara nezvinhu zvinoita kuti ive yakakwana kune vese maamateur uye nyanzvi mafoto. Muchikamu chino, tichatarisisa kuti chii chinoita kuti makamera asina magirazi akakosha.

Mirrorless Camera Inoshanda Sei?

Makamera asina girazi anoshanda zvakasiyana kubva kuDSLRs. Panzvimbo pekushandisa girazi kuratidza mwenje mune yekuona, makamera asina girazi anoshandisa sensor yemifananidzo yedhijitari kutora mufananidzo. Mufananidzo wacho unobva waratidzwa pane yemagetsi viewfinder kana LCD skrini kuseri kwekamera. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unogona kuona chaizvo zvauri kupfura usati watora mufananidzo, iri mukana wakakura.

Interchangeable Lenses uye Compact Size

Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru emagirazi asina makamera ndeye compact size uye huremu. Iwo madiki uye akareruka kupfuura DSLRs, izvo zvinoita kuti ive yakakwana pakufamba uye kutora mifananidzo yemumugwagwa. Pasinei nehukuru hwavo hudiki, vachiri kupa malenzi anochinjika, zvinoreva kuti unogona kushandura lenzi kuti ienderane nezvaunoda kupfura.

Mufananidzo Kugadzikana uye Kunyarara Kupfura

Mirrorless makamera anopawo mufananidzo kugadzikana, izvo zvinobatsira kuderedza kamera kuzununguka uye kuburitsa mifananidzo yakapinza. Ivo zvakare vane chinyararire kupfura modhi, iyo yakanakira kupfura munzvimbo dzakanyarara semichato kana mhuka dzesango kutora mifananidzo.

Autofocus System uye Kupfura Modes

Makamera asina girazi ane hybrid autofocus system inosanganisa ese ari maviri echikamu chekuona uye mutsauko wekutarisa nzvimbo dzekutarisa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanogona kukurumidza uye nemazvo kutarisa pachidzidzo chako, kunyangwe mumamiriro akaderera. Ivo zvakare vanopa akasiyana-siyana ekupfura modhi, anosanganisira manyorerwo ekudzora, kugadzira kuchinjika, uye vhidhiyo kurekodha.

Wi-Fi yekubatanidza uye Smartphone app

Imwe bhenefiti yegirazi isina makamera ndeye yavo Wi-Fi yekubatanidza, iyo inobvumidza iwe kuendesa mifananidzo isina waya kune komputa yako kana smartphone. Mazhinji makamera asina girazi anouyawo ne-smartphone app iyo inokutendera kuti ugadzirise mifananidzo yako uye ugovane pasocial media.

RAW Format uye Chimiro Chemufananidzo

Makamera asina girazi anopawo RAW fomati, iyo inotora data rakawanda kupfuura JPEG uye inobvumira kuchinjika kukuru mumashure-kugadzirisa. Ivo zvakare vanopa yakanakisa mhando yemufananidzo, kunyangwe mune yakaderera mwenje mamiriro, nekuda kwedhijitari mifananidzo yavo sensors.

mhedziso

Makamera asina girazi ndiyo ramangwana rekutora mifananidzo. Ivo vanopa compact size, inochinjika lenzi, kudzikamisa mufananidzo, kupfura chinyararire, kukurumidza kuputika mitengo, Wi-Fi yekubatanidza, uye yakanakisa mhando yemufananidzo. Kunyangwe iwe uri nyanzvi yekutora mifananidzo kana amateur, kamera isina girazi isarudzo yakanaka kune yako inotevera kamera.

Chii Chinoita neMirrorless Camera?

Kunzwisisa Nheyo dzeMirrorless Cameras

Saka, iwe wakanzwa nezvemagirazi emakamera uye uri kunetseka kuti chii chiri kunetsa. Zvakanaka, rega ndikutaurire. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, kamera isina girazi imhando yekamera isina girazi mukati memuviri wekhamera. Pane kudaro, inoshandisa sensor yedhijitari kutora mufananidzo.

Heano mimwe misiyano yakakosha pakati pegirazi isina kamera uye DSLRs:

• DSLRs dzinoshandisa girazi reflex kuratidza mwenje muOptical viewfinder, nepo makamera asina girazi anoshandisa electronic viewfinder (EVF) kuratidza chiitiko nedigital.
• Makamera asina girazi anowanzo diki uye akareruka pane DSLRs nekuti anobvisa kudiwa kwegirazi uye yekuona yekuona.
• Makamera asina girazi anowanzo ane mashoma ekudzora emuviri uye mabhatani pane DSLRs, asi ivo vanoigadzirira nemamenu anogoneka uye touchscreens.

Mabatiro Akaita Mirrorless Makamera Anotora Mifananidzo

Ikozvino, ngatitaure nezvekuti makamera asina girazi anotora sei mifananidzo. Paunodzvanya bhatani rekuvhara pagirazi isina girazi, shutter inovhura uye sensor yedhijitari inoburitswa kuchiedza. Iyo kamera inozotora mufananidzo uye woiratidza paLCD skrini kana EVF.

Heano mamwe mabhenefiti ekushandisa isina girazi kamera:

• Makamera asina girazi anogona kupfura chinyararire nekuti hapana girazi rekuvheneka kumusoro nekudzika.
• Mirrorless makamera anogona kuratidza kuratidzwa uye kudzika kwemunda mune chaiyo-nguva paEVF kana LCD skrini, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa marongero uye kuwana pfuti yakakwana.
• Makamera asina girazi anogona kushandisa huwandu hwakakura hwemalenzi nekuti haana girazi bhokisi rinotora nzvimbo mumuviri wekhamera.

Sei Vatori Vemifananidzo Vachida Mirrorless Kamera

Makamera asina girazi ave kuwedzera mukurumbira pakati pevatori vemifananidzo nekuti vanopa akati wandei mabhenefiti pamusoro peDSLRs. Hezvino zvimwe zvikonzero nei vatori vemifananidzo vachida makamera asina magirazi:

• Makamera asina girazi madiki uye akareruka kupfuura DSLRs, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kutakura uye kushandisa kwenguva yakareba.
• Makamera asina girazi anopa nekukurumidza autofocus uye zvirinani kutevera nekuti anoshandisa pa-sensor chikamu chekuongorora autofocus.
• Makamera asina girazi anogona kupfura nekukurumidza furemu mitengo nekuti haana girazi rekubhururuka kumusoro nekudzika pakati pemapfuti.
• Makamera asina girazi akanakira kupfura vhidhiyo nekuti anopa kupfura chinyararire uye chaiyo-nguva kuratidzwa uye kudzika kwekuratidzwa kwemunda.

Saka, hezvo zvawazvo. Makamera asina girazi angave akabvisa girazi uye optical viewfinder, asi akazarura nyika itsva yezvinobvira zvekufungidzira. Kunyangwe iwe uri nyanzvi yekutora mifananidzo kana uchangotanga, kamera isina girazi inogona kunge iri iyo yaunoda kutora mifananidzo inokatyamadza uye nzvimbo dzinoshamisa.

Iko Kushanduka kweMirrorless Kamera

Kuberekwa KweMirrorless Makamera

Makamera asina magirazi akasvika kure kubva pakuvambwa kwavo muna 2004. Kamera yekutanga isina girazi yaive Epson R-D1, yakaziviswa muna 2004. Yaiva kamera yedhijitari yakashandisa Leica M-mount lenses uye ine 6.1-megapixel sensor. Kamera iyi yaive yakasiyana nekuti yainge isina girazi rairatidza chiedza pane yekuona. Pane kudaro, yakashandisa electronic viewfinder (EVF) kuratidza mufananidzo wacho.

The Flange Distance

Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru egirazi isina makamera kugona kwavo kushandisa akasiyana malenzi. Kusiyana neDSLRs, ine girazi rinogara pakati pe lens uye sensor, makamera asina girazi ane chinhambwe chipfupi cheflange. Izvi zvinoreva kuti lenzi dzinogona kuiswa padyo ne sensor, ichibvumira madiki uye akareruka lenzi.

The Continuous Advancements

Kubva pakaburitswa Epson R-D1, makamera asina girazi akaenderera mberi nekushanduka. Muna 2008, Panasonic yakazivisa yekutanga isina girazi kamera ine micro four-thirds sensor, inova diki sensor pane iyo APS-C sensor inowanikwa mune dzakawanda DSLRs. Izvi zvakabvumira kunyange madiki uye akareruka makamera nemalenzi.

Muna 2010, Sony yakazivisa yekutanga isina girazi kamera ine APS-C sensor, iyo NEX-3. Iyi kamera yaive yekuchinja-mutambo nekuti yaipa DSLR-yakafanana nemhando yemufananidzo mune diki pasuru.

Muna 2018, Canon naNikon vakazopinda mumusika usina girazi kamera neEOS R uye Z-series kamera, zvichiteerana. Uku kwaive kufambisa kwakakosha kune hofori mbiri dzekamera, sezvo dzaimbogadzira DSLRs chete.

Ramangwana reMirrorless Camera

Makamera asina girazi anoenderera mberi nekuvandudza, nekufambira mberi mune autofocus, kugadzikana kwemifananidzo, uye kugona kwevhidhiyo. Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichishanduka, zvingangoita kuti makamera asina girazi anotonyanya kufarirwa, achigona kudarika DSLRs munguva pfupi iri kutevera.

Mukupedzisa, nhoroondo yemakamera asina girazi ipfupi, asi maitiro avo paindasitiri yemifananidzo yave yakakosha. Kubva pakamera yekutanga isina girazi muna 2004 kusvika kumhando dzekupedzisira kubva kuCanon, Nikon, uye Sony, makamera asina girazi auya kure munguva pfupi.

Mabatiro Anoita Mirrorless Makamera Mifananidzo: A Peek Mukati

Izvo Zvinokosha: Mirrorless vs DSLR Makamera

Makamera asina girazi anoshanda zvakasiyana kubva kuDSLR makamera, anoshandisa girazi kuratidza mwenje mune yekuona yekuona. Pane kudaro, makamera asina girazi anoshandisa chioni chemagetsi kana chidzitiro kuratidza mufananidzo wedhijitari wezvinoonekwa nekamera. Izvi zvinobvisa kudiwa kwegirazi kubvondora mwenje pa sensor, zvichiita kuti makamera asina magirazi ave nyore mukugadzira.

Sensor uye Shutter

Kana uchitora foto nekamera isina girazi, mwenje unopfuura nemu lens uye unorova sensor yekamera zvakananga. Iyo sensor inobva yagadzira mufananidzo, uye shutter yekamera inovhura uye inofumura sensor kuti ivheneke kwenguva yakatarwa. Maitiro aya akafanana nemashandiro anoita DSLR kamera, asi pasina kudiwa kwegirazi kuratidza mwenje.

Interchangeable Lenses

Imwe yemabhenefiti emakamera asina girazi kugona kwavo kushandisa malenzi anochinjika. Vatori vemifananidzo vanogona kushandura lenzi kuti vakwanise kureba kwakasiyana uye mhedzisiro, senge DSLRs. Nekudaro, nekuti makamera asina girazi haana girazi, lenzi anoshandiswa nawo anowanzo madiki uye akareruka pane anoshandiswa neDSLRs.

Kutarisa uye Kugadzira

Makamera asina girazi anoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutarisa uye kugadzira mufananidzo. Mamwe mamodheru anoshandisa chikamu chekuona autofocus, iyo yakafanana neiyo autofocus inoshandiswa muDSLRs. Vamwe vanoshandisa kusiyanisa kuona autofocus, iyo inowanzononoka asi yakanyanya kunaka. Pakuronga mufananidzo, vatori vemifananidzo vanogona kushandisa kamera yemagetsi kuona kana sikirini kuseri kwekamera.

Iyo Electronic Viewfinder

Iyo yemagetsi viewfinder (EVF) chinhu chakakosha chegirazi isina makamera. Inoratidza mufananidzo wedhijitari wezvinoonekwa nekamera, ichibvumira vatori vemifananidzo kuti vatarise kuratidzwa uye mamwe marongero vasati vatora mufananidzo. Vamwe vatori vemifananidzo vanosarudza iyo EVF kune yekuona yekuona yekuona nekuti inopa yakanyatso kumiririra yemufananidzo wekupedzisira.

Zvakanakira Mirrorless Kamera

Makamera asina girazi ane akawanda mabhenefiti pamusoro peDSLRs, kusanganisira:

• Diki uye rakareruka dhizaini
• Kushanda kwakadzikama
• Kukurumidza kuputika kupfura
• Yakanyanya kujeka autofocus mune dzimwe nguva
• Kugona kutarisa kuratidzwa uye mamwe marongero muEVF

Izvo zvinokanganisa zveMirrorless Camera

Nepo makamera asina girazi aine akawanda mabhenefiti, ane zvimwe zvinokanganisa, zvinosanganisira:

• Hupenyu hupfupi hwebhatiri pane DSLRs
• Kusarudzwa kwemalenzi mashoma kuenzaniswa neDSLRs
• Inononoka autofocus mune dzimwe nguva
• Mutengo wakakwira kune mamwe mamodheru

Mukupedzisa, makamera asina girazi anotora mifananidzo nekushandisa sensor kugadzira mufananidzo, shutter yekuburitsa sensor kuchiedza, uye yemagetsi viewfinder kana sikirini kuratidza mufananidzo. Kunyange vaine zvimwe zvipingamupinyi zvichienzaniswa neDSLRs, vanopa zvakati wandei uye vari kuwedzera mukurumbira pakati pevatorwa.

Kuona Kutenda: Iwo Mashiripiti eElectronic Viewfinders (EVF)

Chii chinonzi Electronic Viewfinder (EVF)?

An electronic viewfinder (EVF) idiki LCD kana OLED skrini inoratidza mufananidzo unoburitswa ne sensor. Kusiyana neyakajairwa optical viewfinders, maEVF anoshandisa masaini emagetsi kuratidza mutori wemifananidzo izvo kamera inoona. Izvi zvinoreva kuti izvo zvaunoona kuburikidza neEVF inomiririra chaiyo-nguva yechiitiko chauri kupfura.

EVF inoshanda sei?

Kana mwenje uchipinda mulenzi yekamera isina girazi, inokurumidza kurekodhwa ne sensor uye yozogadziriswa nesoftware yekamera. Izvi zvinokurudzira iyo EVF kuratidza mhenyu maonero echiitiko, chaunogona kukurumidza uye nyore kugadzirisa kudzika, kuratidzwa, uye kutarisa.

Ndezvipi zvakanakira kushandisa EVF?

Kushandisa EVF kune zvakati wandei zvakanakira pamusoro pechinyakare optical viewfinders, kusanganisira:

• Real-time preview: NeEVF, unogona kuona chaizvo izvo kamera inoona munguva-chaiyo, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kunyora mapfuti ako uye kugadzirisa marongero ako.
• Kuratidzwa Kwakaringana: Nekuti iyo EVF inokuratidza iwe mhenyu maonero echiitiko, unogona kugadzirisa yako yekufumurwa marongero uye woona mhedzisiro munguva-chaiyo, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuwana kuratidzwa kwakakwana.
• Focus peaking: MaEVF mazhinji anopa kutarisisa, izvo zvinoratidzira nzvimbo dzemufananidzo dziri kutariswa, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kutora akapinza mapfuti.
• WYSIWYG: NeEVF, izvo zvaunoona ndizvo zvaunowana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unogona kuona mhedzisiro yezvigadziriso zvako mune chaiyo-nguva, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kutora pfuti yaunoda.

Pane zvipingamupinyi pakushandisa EVF?

Nepo maEVF aine akawanda mabhenefiti, pane zvakare zvimwe zvinokanganisa pakuashandisa, kusanganisira:

• Hupenyu hwebhatiri: Nekuti maEVF anoda simba kuti ashande, anogona kudhonza bhatiri rekamera yako nekukurumidza kupfuura yechinyakare Optical viewfinder.
• Lag: Mamwe maEVF anogona kuve nekashoma pakati pekuona mhenyu uye chiitiko chaicho, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti zviome kuteedzera zvinofamba zvidzidzo.
• Unhu hwemufananidzo: Nepo maEVF auya kure mumakore achangopfuura, vamwe vatori vemifananidzo vachiri kuda mhando yemufananidzo uye kujeka kwechinyakare optical viewfinder.

Kubata Yako Mirrorless Kamera Kudzora: A Comprehensive Guide

Kutanga: Kunzwisisa Mabatiro Ekutanga

Saka, iwe pakupedzisira waisa maoko ako pane nyowani isina girazi kamera uye wagadzirira kutanga kutora mamwe mapfuti anoshamisa. Asi usati waita izvo, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa zvakakosha zvidzoreso zvekamera yako. Heano mamwe eakakosha ekudzora aunofanira kuziva:

• Power switch: Iri ndiro bhatani rinobatidza nekudzima kamera yako.
• Shutter bhatani: Iri ndiro bhatani raunodzvanya kuti utore mufananidzo.
• Mode dial: Iyi ndiyo dial iyo inokutendera kuti uchinje pakati peakasiyana mamodhi ekupfura, senge manyorero, aperture pamberi, uye shutter pamberi.
• Exposure compensation dial: Iyi dial inoita kuti ugadzirise kuratidzwa kwemifananidzo yako.
• Focus mode selector: Iyi switch inoita kuti usarudze pakati peakasiyana ekutarisa modhi, senge single-point autofocus uye inoenderera autofocus.

Yepamberi Kudzora: Kutora Mifananidzo Yako kune Inotevera Nhanho

Kana uchinge wagona kudzora kwekutanga kwekamera yako isina girazi, yave nguva yekuenderera kune mamwe epamusoro kudzora. Heano mamwe ekudzora aunogona kushandisa kutora mafoto ako kune rinotevera nhanho:

• Customizable mabhatani: Mazhinji makamera asina magirazi anouya nemabhatani anogoneka aunogona kupa kune akasiyana mabasa, akadai ISO, chena bharanzi, kana yekutarisa maitiro.
• Touchscreen controls: Mamwe makamera asina girazi anouya ane touchscreen anoratidza aunogona kushandisa kugadzirisa marongero, kutarisa pane imwe nzvimbo yefuremu, kana kutotora foto.
• Electronic viewfinder controls: Kana yako isina girazi kamera ikauya nemagetsi viewfinder, unogona kushandisa zvidzoreso pane yekuona kuti ugadzirise marongero, senge kuratidzwa uye kutarisa.
• Wi-Fi neBluetooth zvinodzora: Mazhinji makamera asina magirazi anouya neWi-Fi uye Bluetooth yekubatanidza, iyo inokutendera iwe kuendesa mafoto pasina waya kune yako smartphone kana piritsi, kana kutodzora kamera yako kure.

Mazano uye Manomano: Kuwana Zvakanyanya Kubva pane Yako Kamera Kudzora

Iye zvino zvawaziva iwo ekutanga uye epamberi kudzora kweako girazi kamera, inguva yekuaisa kuti vashandise. Heano mamwe matipi uye matipi anogona kukubatsira kuwana zvakanyanya kubva pazvinodzora zvekamera yako:

• Gadzirisa zvidzoreso zvako: Tora mukana wemabhatani anogoneka pakamera yako kugovera mabasa aunoshandisa kazhinji, senge ISO kana chena bharanzi.
• Shandisa touchscreen: Kana kamera yako ikauya ine touchscreen kuratidza, ishandise kugadzirisa marongero nekukurumidza uye nyore.
• Edza nemhando dzakasiyana dzekupfura: Usatya kuyedza nzira dzakasiyana dzekupfura kuti uone izvo zvinoshanda zvakanyanya kune yako chidzidzo uye nharaunda.
• Shandisa electronic viewfinder: Kana kamera yako ikauya nemagetsi viewfinder, ishandise kuti uwane pfungwa iri nani yekuratidzwa uye kutarisa kwepfuti yako.
• Batanidza kune yako smartphone: Tora mukana weiyo Wi-Fi uye Bluetooth yekubatanidza pane kamera yako kuendesa mafoto pasina waya kune yako smartphone kana piritsi, kana kutodzora kamera yako kure.

Neaya matipi uye matipi, iwe unozogona kugona yako isina girazi kamera inodzora pasina nguva uye tora mafoto ako kune rinotevera nhanho.

Mirrorless Makamera vs DSLRs: The Ultimate Showdown

Kukura uye Kurema

Kana zvasvika pakukura uye uremu, makamera asina girazi ane mukana wakajeka pamusoro peDSLRs. Sezvo makamera asina girazi asina girazi michina, anogona kuitwa madiki uye akareruka. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kutakurika uye nyore kutakura, kunyanya kana uchifamba kana nhambwe. Kune rimwe divi, DSLRs yakakura uye inorema, izvo zvinogona kunetsa kana iwe uri munzira.

Image Quality

Ose maviri makamera asina girazi uye DSLRs anogona kuburitsa emhando yepamusoro mifananidzo, asi maitiro avanozviita akasiyana. DSLRs inoshandisa optical viewfinder, iyo inoratidza chiedza kubva kune lens muziso rako. Izvi zvinogona kupa imwe yakasikwa uye inonyudza yekupfura chiitiko. Nekudaro, makamera asina girazi anoshandisa sensor yedhijitari kutora mwenje uye kutumira mhenyu yemufananidzo kune yemagetsi viewfinder kana kumashure LCD skrini. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unokwanisa kuona chaizvo kuti mufananidzo wako uchataridzika sei usati watora pfuti, inogona kuva mukana wakakura kune vanotanga kana avo vanoda kutonga kwakawanda pamifananidzo yavo.

Lens Selection

Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru eDSLRs kusarudzwa kwavo kwakakura kwemalenzi. Sezvo DSLRs dzave dziripo kwenguva yakareba, kune mamwe malenzi anowanikwa kwavari, kusanganisira epamusoro-yekupedzisira nyanzvi lenzi. Nekudaro, makamera asina magirazi ari kubata, uye vagadziri vazhinji vava kugadzira lenzi dzakanangana nemakamera asina girazi. Pamusoro pezvo, sezvo makamera asina girazi asina girazi remuchina, anogona kushandisa adapta kukwira chero lens, kusanganisira DSLR lenzi.

Battery Life

DSLRs ine mukana wakajeka kana zvasvika kune hupenyu hwebhatiri. Sezvo vasingavimbi nemagetsi ekuona kana kumashure eLCD skrini, vanogona kugara kwenguva yakareba pamutengo mumwe chete. Makamera asina girazi, kune rumwe rutivi, anowanzo kuve nehupenyu hupfupi hwebhatiri, kunyanya kana uri kushandisa yemagetsi viewfinder kana kupfura vhidhiyo.

Autofocus

Ose maviri magirazi kamera uye DSLRs ane advanced autofocus masisitimu, asi isina magirazi makamera ane mukana mudiki. Sezvo makamera asina girazi anoshandisa sensor yedhijitari kubata mwenje, vanogona kushandisa iyo imwe sensor ye autofocus. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanogona kutarisa nekukurumidza uye nenzira kwayo, kunyanya mumamiriro ekudzika kwechiedza. DSLRs, kune rumwe rutivi, shandisa yakaparadzana autofocus sensor, iyo inogona kunge isiri yakarurama mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu.

Mukupedzisa, ese ari maviri magirazi kamera uye DSLRs ane zvawo zvakanakira uye zvazvakaipira. Zvinozopedzisira zvadzika kune zvaunofarira uye zvauri kuronga kushandisira kamera. Kana iwe ukakoshesa kutakurika uye kuona kwehupenyu, kamera isina girazi inogona kunge iri nzira yekuenda. Kana iwe ukaisa pamberi pehupenyu hwebhatiri uye kusarudzwa kwemalenzi, DSLR inogona kunge iri sarudzo iri nani.

Sei Mirrorless Makamera ari Mutambo Wekuchinja kune Vatori vemifananidzo uye Vagadziri vemafirimu

Inochinjika Lens System

Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru egirazi isina makamera ndeye yavo inochinjika lens system. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanotora mifananidzo nevagadziri vemafirimu vanogona kushandura lenzi zvichienderana nerudzi rwepfuti yavanoda kutora. Nemakamera asina girazi, iwe unokwanisa kuwana akasiyana siyana lenzi anogona kukubatsira iwe kuwana iyo yakakwana kupfura. Uyezve, sezvo makamera asina girazi ari edhijitari, unogona kuona mhedzisiro yemalenzi akasiyana munguva-chaiyo kuburikidza neyemagetsi viewfinder.

Kunyarara uye Kunyanya Kunyarara

Sezvo makamera asina girazi asina zvivhariso zvemuchina, anoshanda chinyararire kupfuura makamera echinyakare. Izvi zvinovaita kuti vaenderane nevatori vemifananidzo nevagadziri vemafirimu vanoda kutora mifananidzo kana mapikicha pasina kukanganisa zvidzidzo zvavo. Kushaikwa kwegirazi kunorevawo kuti kune kushomeka kwekudedera kana uchitora mufananidzo, zvichikonzera mifananidzo yakapinza.

Diki uye Chireruka

Makamera asina girazi kazhinji madiki uye akareruka pane echinyakare makamera, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kutakura. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ivo havana bhokisi regirazi kana prism, iyo inotora nzvimbo yakawanda mumakamera echinyakare. Izvi zvinovaita vakanaka kune vanotora mifananidzo nevagadziri vemafirimu avo vanofanirwa kunge vari parwendo kana kufamba kazhinji.

Yakavandudzwa Imaging uye Exposure Control

Makamera asina magirazi anoshandisa magetsi ekuona, izvo zvinoreva kuti vatori vemifananidzo nevagadziri vemafirimu vanogona kuona migumisiro yezvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana munguva chaiyo-nguva. Izvi zvinovabvumira kugadzirisa marongero avo panhunzi uye kuwana pfuti yakakwana. Pamusoro pezvo, makamera asina girazi akavandudza autofocus masisitimu uye anogona kutora akawanda mafuremu pasekondi pane echinyakare makamera.

mhedziso

Makamera asina girazi anoshandura-mutambo kune vanotora mifananidzo uye vanoita mafirimu. Iine yavo inochinjika lens system, kushanda kwakanyarara, diki saizi, uye yakagadziridzwa yekufungidzira uye kuratidzwa kutonga, ivo vanopa akawanda mabhenefiti pane echinyakare makamera. Kana iwe uri mumusika wekamera nyowani, zvakakodzera kuti utarise sarudzo isina girazi.

Ko Mirrorless Cameras All Sunshine and Rainbows?

Battery Life

Imwe yezvakakurisa zvibodzwa zvemakamera asina girazi hupenyu hwavo hupfupi hwebhatiri zvichienzaniswa neDSLRs. Nekuda kwehukuru hwavo uye muviri wakareruka, makamera asina magirazi ane mashoma ebhatiri simba, izvo zvinogona kuve dambudziko kune vanotora mifananidzo vanopfura kwenguva yakareba. Zvakakosha kutakura mamwe mabhatiri kana charger inotakurika kuti uone kuti haupotsa mapfuti.

Yakaganhurirwa Lens Sarudzo

Imwe dhizaini yemagirazi isina makamera isarudzo yavo shoma lens. Nepo kune akawanda lenzi anowanikwa kune magirazi kamera, kusarudzwa hakuna kuwanda senge DSLRs. Izvi zvinogona kuve dambudziko kune vanotora mifananidzo vanoda mamwe lenzi pabasa ravo. Nekudaro, izvi zviri kuchinja sezvo vagadziri velens vakawanda vari kugadzira lenzi dzakanangana negirazi isina kamera.

Kushaikwa kweOptical Viewfinder

Makamera asina girazi haana chinotarisisa chekuona senge DSLRs. Pane kudaro, vanoshandisa electronic viewfinder (EVF) kana LCD yekhamera kuti vaone mufananidzo wacho. Nepo maEVF akavandudzika nekufamba kwemakore, vamwe vatori vemifananidzo vachiri kuda iyo optical viewfinder yeDSLR.

Higher Price Point

Makamera asina girazi anowanzo kudhura kupfuura DSLRs. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekusiyana kwekugadzira uye mari yezvikamu zvakashandiswa. Kunyange paine sarudzo dzakachipa dziripo, dzinogona kunge dzisina kugadzirirwa zvinhu zvepamberi.

Vanotanga Vanogona Kusaziva Mabhenefiti

Nepo makamera asina girazi achipa akawanda mabhenefiti pamusoro peDSLRs, vanotanga vanogona kusaziva mabhenefiti. Vanogona kusarudza iyo yechinyakare giya uye nhanho huru mune yechinyakare kamera dhizaini. Pamusoro pezvo, vamwe vatori vemifananidzo vanogona kuwana ergonomics yegirazi isina makamera yakaoma.

Yemukati Kurekodha uye Kuputika Speed

Nepo makamera asina girazi akavandudza kuita kwekuita, kurekodha kwavo kwemukati uye kumhanya kwekuputika kunogona kunge kusiri kwakanaka semakamera echinyakare. Izvi zvinogona kuve dambudziko kune vanotora mafoto vanoda kupfura nekumhanya-mhanya kana kuda kurekodha vhidhiyo kwenguva yakareba.

Pakazere, makamera asina girazi ane zvimhingamupinyi zvawo, asi anopawo akawanda mabhenefiti. Izvo zvakakosha kuti utarise zvaunoda uye bhajeti paunenge uchifunga pakati pegirazi isina kamera uye DSLR.

mhedziso

Saka ipapo unayo- makamera asina girazi anoshanda zvakasiyana kubva kuDSLRs nekuti haana girazi rinotaridza mwenje kune chinotarisisa, asi akakwana kune vanoita zvemitambo nehunyanzvi zvakafanana. Ivo vanopa akawanda emhando yepamusoro uye idiki uye yakareruka kupfuura DSLRs, ichiita kuti ive yakakwana pakufamba uye kutora mifananidzo yemumugwagwa. Uyezve, unogona kushandisa lenzi dzinochinjika senge DSLR. Saka, kana iwe uchitsvaga kamera nyowani, usatya kuyedza isina girazi modhi!

Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.