Modular programming: Chii Icho uye Ndeapi Mabhenefiti ESoftware Module

by kim Updated: July 6, 2022

Modular programming inzira yekuronga kodhi kuita zvimedu zvakapatsanurwa zvine nzvimbo dzakanyatsotsanangurwa.

Inobvumira vanogadzira kukurumidza kuvaka maapplication akavimbika uye ari nyore kuchengetedza. Modular programming zvakare inoderedza kuoma kwese kwekodhi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa.

Muchikamu chino, tichakurukura pfungwa ye modular programming uye zvakanakira kushandisa software modules.

Tsanangudzo yeModular Programming

Modular programming inzira yekuvandudza software inotarisa pakupatsanurwa kwekodhi kuita-yega uye inochinjika zvinhu zvinozivikanwa semamodule kana maraibhurari. Imwe neimwe module ine hushoma huwandu hwekodhi inodiwa kuita rakati basa, ichibvumira kushandiswazve kwekodhi mukati mekushandisa, pamwe nepakati pekushandisa. Nekukamura mabasa kuita zvakasununguka zvakabatanidzwa mamodule, zvikamu zvega zvinogona kugadzirwa zvakazvimirira pasina kukanganisa zvimwe zvikamu zvehurongwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti modular programming ive yakakurumbira kune yakaoma maapplication uko shanduko dzinoda kuitika nekukurumidza nekufamba kwenguva kana kana kubatana nevakawanda vagadziri kuchidikanwa.

Mabhenefiti e modular programming akawanda, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo inoyevedza yezvikwata zvakawanda zvebudiriro. Kune imwe, inowanzoita kuti kodhi ive nyore kuverenga nekuchengetedza nekuti mabasa ese ane hukama anorongwa pamwechete munzvimbo imwechete. Mamodule anogadzirisawo matambudziko akajairwa ebudiriro akadai sekushandura uye kugovera sezvo modhi yega yega ine nhamba yayo yeshanduro iyo inogona kuteverwa kuti igadziriswe. Mamodule akagadzirwa aine kuchinjika mupfungwa - saka kana kuvandudzwa kunoitwa kana maficha awedzerwa, iyo chete yakakanganisika module inofanirwa kuchinjwa pane kunyora zvakare mahombe ekodhi kubva kutanga. Chekupedzisira, kushandisa mamodule kunomhanyisa mapurojekiti nguva sezvo mhinduro dziripo dzinogona kushandiswa kazhinji pachinzvimbo kugadzira zvese kubva kutanga.

Zvakanakira zveModular Programming

Modular programming inzira yekuvandudza software inosanganisira kupatsanura kodhi kuita akasiyana uye anozvimiririra mamodule. Mamodule anoumbwa nemunhu, madiki mashandiro anogona kushandiswa, kushandiswazve, kugadziridzwa kana kudzimwa zviri nyore. Mabhenefiti, kana mabhenefiti eiyi nzira anotangira kubva pakuvandudzwa kwekodhi kuverenga kusvika padanho repamusoro re scalability, testability uye kugona.

Nekuparadzanisa mabasa mumamodule akasiyana, modular programming inorerutsa maitiro ekugadzirisa nekuti imwe neimwe yakapatsanurwa unit inoita yakazvimiririra pane imwe. Izvi zvinobvumira vanogadzira kuti vaone zvikanganiso zvingangoitika nekukurumidza uye zviri nyore sezvo zvakatariswa munzvimbo imwechete. Mamodule anokurudzirawo kubatana kwechikwata nekupa zvikamu zvakasiyana zvepurojekiti kune nhengo dzakasiyana; izvi zvinovimbisa kushanda kwakanaka uye kukurumidza kukurumidza kwekutumira.

Imwe mukana we modular programming iri mukugona kwayo kushandiswazve; zvikamu zvinogona kushandiswa zvakare mune mamwe mapurojekiti mukuyedza kudzikisa nguva yekukodha uye kushanda nesimba kumapurojekiti akawanda anoda mhando dzakafanana dzekushanda. Izvi zvinoda kugadziridzwa kushoma sezvo paine kodhi iripo yakaedzwa inogona kushandiswa kumwe kunhu - kugadzirisa iyo iripo module pane kunyora imwe nyowani kubva kutanga kazhinji kunoda kushoma kushanda kune chikamu chemugadziri.

Uyezve, ne modular programming inouya scalability; kuwedzera maficha matsva kana kubvisa zvekare hakuchadi kunyorwazve kwakawanda - ingo gadzirisa kana kutsiva izvo zvinoda kugadziriswa mukati memodule yayo wozoibatanidza nemamwe mamodule aripo zvakare pachinzvimbo chekudyara nguva yakawanda yekunyora zvese zvakare. Uye zvakare, kushandisa mamodule kunosimudzira testability - vagadziri vanogona kuvaka pane yega yega unit vakazvimirira pasina kunetsekana kuti zvinozokanganisa sei zvimwe zvikamu panguva yekuyedza kana kudzokorora.
Pakazere, varapi vanoshandisa iyi paradigm vanobatsirwa kubva kupfupi nguva dzekusimudzira uku vachiona. chirongwa kushanda zvakanaka, kuvimbika uye kuwedzera kuburikidza neakatsanangurwa clumps (modules) kana mayuniti ega anouya pamwe chete kugadzira chirongwa / application muzere.

Mabhenefiti eModular Programming

Modular programming imhando yezvirongwa zvinotarisa pakupwanya dambudziko rakakura, rakaomarara kuita zvidiki, zvinogoneka. Iyo inobvumira vanogadzira mapurogiramu kuti vagovane kodhi yavo kuita madiki, akazvimirira mamodule anogona kuchinjwa, kutsiviwa, uye kushandiswazve pasina kuita zvekunyora zvakare chirongwa chose. Kune akati wandei mabhenefiti kune modular programming, kusanganisira zvirinani scalability uye nyore kugadzirisa. Ngationgororei zvakanakira izvi mberi.

Easy Maintenance

Kuchengeta chidimbu chesoftware yakavakwa uchishandisa modular programming iri nyore zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa nekuchengetedza isiri-modular kodhi. Kana chidimbu chekodhi chakanyorwa nenzira yemodular, chikamu chimwe nechimwe chine basa rekuita basa rimwe chete, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kuwanda kwemakesi ebvunzo anofanirwa kuitiswa, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza nguva nemari kana uchibata nekugadzirisa software nekuvandudza.

Pamusoro peizvozvo, kushandiswa kwemamodule kunoita kuti zvive nyore kushandisa zvakare mabasa akagadzirwa mukati mawo, sezvo achiwanzo shandiswa mune akawanda maapplication kana mamiriro pachinzvimbo chekuda kudhindwa pese paanenge achidiwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti shoma basa rekodhi rinoda kuitwa sezvo mabasa ese anogona kukopwa mune mamwe zvidimbu zvekodhi kana zvichidikanwa.

Modular programming zvakare inokweretesa kwazvo kuboka rekodhi mapurojekiti sezvo nhengo dzakasiyana dzichikwanisa kutora akasiyana mamodule uye kushanda paari ega asati asanganiswa pamwechete kuita chigadzirwa chekupedzisira neimwe nhengo kana basa. Izvi zvinobvumira kuoma kwesoftware maapplication kana mawebhusaiti kuvakwa nekukurumidza pasina kudiwa kwechero mugadziri ane ruzivo rweencyclopedic pane ese macode akabatanidzwa muprojekiti.

Kuverengeka kwakavandudzwa

Nekuputira data, modular programming inowedzera kuverenga kweiyo source code. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti chero ruzivo rusina basa uye kodhi inoiswa mumodule inogona kutaurwa pachinzvimbo chekuverengerwa zvakawandisa. Kana data kana zvimwe zvimedu zvekodhi zvichishandiswa zvakanyanya mukati mechirongwa chekusimudzira, modular programming inokurudzira vanogadzira kuti vaaparadze kuita mabasa zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kunzwisisa uye nekukurumidza kugadzirisa pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.

Modular programming inowedzera kuverenga neimwe nzira zvakare. Kuchengeta kodhi zvakasiyana kunogona kubvumira mamwe mavara uye tsananguro kana uchitarisa zvikamu zveiyo codebase yeprojekiti. Nekutyora purojekiti kuita mamodule anogona kushandiswa zvakare akanyorwa netsanangudzo munhu anogona kukurumidza kutsvaga zvimwe zvikamu asingade kuverenga kuburikidza nemitsara yakawanda kana mafaera akazara eabstracted coding mirairo. Semuenzaniso, kana uine module yekubata data, unogona kuitumidza kuti "dataHandling" kuti uzive zvazvichareva usati watomboipinda mukati menzvimbo yako yekodha. Kujeka kwakadaro kunobatsira vamwe vanogadzira nekukurumidza kuti vanzwisise kuti chirongwa chinoshanda sei pakuverenga nekufamba kuburikidza nekodhi kodhi iyo inovandudza kushandiswa kwesoftware kwehupenyu hwayo hwose.

Kuwedzera Reusability

Imwe yemabhenefiti ekutanga e modular programming ndeyekuwedzera reusability. Modular programming inokutendera kuti utore mabasa ekutanga echirongwa uye woashandisa mune mamwe akawanda mapurogiramu. Izvi zvinopa kushanduka-shanduka paunenge uchivaka zvigadziriso zvesoftware sezvo iwe uchigona kugadzira zvirongwa nekukurumidza uye zvinodhura zvinobudirira.

Modules mayuniti anozvimiririra, zvichireva kuti chero shanduko kune imwe haizokanganisa mamwe mamodule, chero yakange yakagadzirwa nemazvo. Izvi zvinokurudzira kubatana kwevagadziri, sezvo zvikwata zvakasiyana zvinogona kushanda pamamodule akasiyana panguva imwe chete pasina kukanganisa basa reumwe neumwe. Izvo zvakare zvinoderedza mukana wekuti tsikidzi kuunzwa muhurongwa nekuita kuti vanogadzira vatarise pane zvega zvega pasina kunetsekana nenyaya dzisingatarisirwe dziri kupinda mucodebase yavo.

Iko kushandiswazve kwekodhi yakapihwa ne modular programming zvakare inobvumira mamwe anopindirana ekusimudzira nguva mafuremu uye zvinofanofungidzira mhedzisiro yeprojekiti, sezvo vagadziri vanogona kutora kubva kune-kare iripo macodebase kugadzira software nyowani. Nekuwedzera kushanda nesimba kuburikidza nekushandisazve, zvikwata zvebudiriro zvinogona kuwedzera chibereko chavo chose uye kuchengetedza maawa akakosha emamwe mabasa kana mapurojekiti.

Yakavandudzwa Code Hunhu

Modular programming ine akati wandei mabhenefiti, asi iyo inowanzo mira pachena ndeye yakagadziridzwa kodhi mhando. Nekushandisa mamodule, kodhi inogona kunyorwa nenzira yakarongeka uye yakarongeka, zvichiita kuti kodhi ive nyore kunzwisisa uye kuverenga. Kunyanya, kana yasanganiswa nekutaura kwakakodzera kwekodhi, modular programming inoita kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa zvirongwa zviripo sezvo zvichinyorwa zviri nani. Iko kushandiswa kwemamodules zvakare kunobvisa yakawandisa coding iyo inogona kubatsira kudzivirira tsikidzi kuti isaitike sezvo kuchizongove neshanduro imwe yeimwe basa rinoshandiswa mukati mechirongwa ichi. Kunyora mabasa madiki ane mabasa akajeka ega ega zvakare kunoderedza huwandu hwezvikanganiso zvinounzwa muchirongwa kana zvirongwa zvakakura zvichigadziridzwa nekuda kwekuchinja kwezvinodiwa kana tsikidzi dzakawanikwa panguva yekuyedzwa. Pakazere, izvi zvigadziriso zvekodhi zvinobvumira kuchengetedza-kwenguva refu uye kuchengetedza mutengo wemapurojekiti pamwe nemhando yepamusoro mhedzisiro yevashandisi vekupedzisira.

Yakaderedzwa Complexity

Kushandisa modular programming kunogona kuderedza kuoma kwekuvandudzwa kwesoftware nekuiputsa kuita zvikamu zvakasiyana. Chikamu chega chega chinova module muchirongwa, chinomiririra yega-ine seti yemirairo iyo inogona kuongororwa nyore uye kuongororwa. Izvi zvinobatsira vanogadzira kunzwisisa zviri nani dambudziko uye kutarisa pane chimwe chikamu panguva, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa sezvinodiwa. Nekuputsa dambudziko kuita machunks madiki, vanogadzira vanokwanisa kushanda nekukurumidza uye zvakanyanya, zvichibvumira kukurumidza kutenderera kutenderera pamwe nekuvandudzwa kwekodhi yemhando. Modular programming zvakare inobvumira kushandiswazve kwekodhi, uko chinhu chimwe chete chinogona kushandiswa pamapurojekiti akawanda, kuchengetedza nguva yakakosha panguva yekusimudzira. Pamusoro pezvo, modular programming inoita kuti zvive nyore kuti zvikwata zviparadze mabasa uye zvibatane zvakanyanya sezvo munhu wese ari kushanda ega "module" panzvimbo pechirongwa chimwe chete chakagovaniswa.

Yakajairwa Modular Programming Techniques

Modular programming imhando yesoftware yekuvandudza nzira umo kodhi inokamurwa kuita zvakasiyana, zvakazvimirira zvikamu, chimwe nechimwe chichiita chayo basa chairo. Iyi fomu yehurongwa inobvumira kuchengetedza kuri nyore uye kuchinjika, sezvikamu zvega zvega zvinogona kushandiswa zvakare mune mamwe maapplication. Muchikamu chino, tichaenda pamusoro pemaitiro akajairika anoshandiswa mu modular programming.

Chinonzi-Oriented Programming

Object-oriented programming (OOP) imhando yemazuva ano ye modular programming inoshandisa zvinhu kugadzira iyo source code uye inopa nzira inodzokororwa yebudiriro. Zvinhu zvine mabasa uye data, inozivikanwa sehunhu, inogona kudyidzana kune imwe neimwe pakuita chirongwa. Kubatsira kukuru kweOOP ndiko kushandiswazve kwekodhi; zvinhu zvinonyorwa kamwe chete uye zvinoshandiswa muzvirongwa zvakawanda. Maitiro eOOP akajairwa anosanganisira encapsulation, nhaka uye polymorphism.

Encapsulation inobvumira zvinhu kuchengetedza yavo data zvakachengeteka; izvi zvinorambidza kupinda kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzehurongwa. Panzvimbo pekuchinja machinjiro echinhu zvakananga nekunze kodhi, encapsulation inopa inodzorwa kupindirana kuburikidza nenzira dzakatsanangurwa kana mabasa. Nhaka inobvumira zvinhu kuti zvitore maficha kubva kumubereki chinhu saka haufanirwe kuramba uchinyora basa rimwechete kasingaperi. Polymorphism inopa zvinhu nenzira dzinowanikwa nezita rimwechete asi mashandisirwo akasiyana zvichienderana nemashandisirwo azvinoitwa mumamiriro ezvinhu mukati mechirongwa.

Aya angori mamwe emaitiro echizvino-zvino ane chekuita nehurongwa hwezvinhu; kune zvimwe zvakawanda senge abstraction, modularity uye metaprogramming inoita kuti ive yakakurumbira pakati pevagadziri vari kutsvaga kuenderana mukugadzira software.

Maitiro Ekuronga

Procedural programming ndiyo yakajairika mhando ye modular programming. Inoshandisa hurongwa hwepamusoro-pasi, zvichireva kuti inotanga nekutarisa kwakafara kwematambudziko uye yobva yaapwanya zvishoma nezvishoma. Muchirongwa chehurongwa, mamodule anogadzirwa kubva kuzvidimbu zvekodhi inoita basa kana kugadzirisa dambudziko. Kazhinji, zvirongwa zvinogadzirwa mumutsara fashoni ane algorithms ari kushandiswa kubata yega yega maitiro. Mamodule anogona kushandiswa kakawanda uye pachinzvimbo chekunyora kodhi imwechete zvakare, zvikamu zvakasiyana zvekodhi zvinogona kufonera zvinhu zvemodule yagara iripo sezvinodiwa. Izvi hazvingochengetedze nguva yekusimudzira chete asiwo zvinoita kuti kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa kuve nyore kune vanogadzira.

Inoshanda Programming

Functional programming inzira inotyora chirongwa kuita mabasa. Mafuctions zvimedu zvega zvekodhi zvinogashira mapindiro, kuita chiito, uye kudzosera mhedzisiro. Iko hakuna shanduko yematunhu kana data mukati mezvirongwa izvi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuyedza uye kuchengetedza nekufamba kwenguva. Izvi zvinoita kuti mamodule anoshanda ave nyore kugadzirisa pane akakura mamodule, sezvo paine mashoma anofamba zvikamu mukodhi. Neyo yakamisikidzwa nzira yekuronga yakagadzikana uye yakavimbika mhedzisiro inogona kuwanikwa nekukurumidza.

Functional programming zvakare inokurudzira vanogadzira kuti vatarise matambudziko ne "abstraction first" maitiro. Iyo programmer inotanga nekugadzira parameterized mabasa avanogona kushandura pavanenge vachifamba kuburikidza nekuvandudza kwavo kutenderera uye kugadzirisa mhinduro dzavo. Iyi nzira inoita kuti zvive nyore kugadzira zvikamu zvinogona kushandiswa zvakare pamapurojekiti akawanda pamwe nekutsigira akawanda akasiyana mamiriro pasina kuda kunyorazve kodhi kubva kutanga nguva dzese.

Zvakanakira kushandisa inoshanda programming ye modular software dhizaini iri kuita kuti zvirongwa zvive nyore kuyedza nekuzviputsa kuita zvidimbu zvidiki, zvakasiyana-siyana sezvo uchigona kusanganisa mabasa emabasa akasiyana, kukurumidza kusimudzira kutenderera nekuda kwekushomeka kwekugadzirisa kunodiwa kodhi yepurogiramu, zvigadziriso zvinogadziriswa saka haufanirwe kugadzira matsva nguva yega yega, uye pakupedzisira wakawedzera mashandiro nekufananidza mashandiro ebasa pane akawanda shinda panguva imwe chete kana zvichidikanwa.

Matambudziko eModular Programming

Modular programming, kana kuputsa mabasa ekugadzira kuita madiki module, ine yayo seti yezvinetso. Aya matambudziko anogona kusanganisira, asi haana kugumira, kutumidza magungano, kugadzira mainterface pakati pemamodule, uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti module inogona kushandiswa zvakare uye inoedzwa nemazvo. Kuti ugadzire chirongwa chakabudirira, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa zvinonetsa zvinosanganisirwa uye kufamba nemumatambudziko aya zviri nyore. Ngatikurukurei mamwe ematambudziko akajairika ane chekuita nemodular programming.

Kudzokorora

Debugging decentralized modules inogona kuve dambudziko rakakura. Nekuda kwekuti software yakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvakawanda, kuyedza, kuona uye kugadzirisa zvikanganiso muzvikamu zvega zvinogona kutora nguva. Uyezve, sezvo zvikamu zvinoda kudyidzana, zvinoda kunzwisisa kwakadzama kuti zvikamu zvese zvinofamba zvinopindirana sei.

Kana sosi kodhi yakanyorwa pasina kunyatso tarisisa kune vamwe vayo, kugadzirisa dambudziko kuchanyanya kuoma uye kutora nguva kupfuura echinyakare debugging matekiniki. Semuyenzaniso, kana modular programming ichitungamira kune yakawandisa kuburitsa mumamodule akasiyana ayo akaoma kugadziridza zvakasiyana nekuda kwekuvimba kwayo nezvimwe zvikamu, ipapo shanduko dzinofanirwa kuitwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzesoftware kamwechete kana kuti havambofi vakayedzwa zvizere.

Chimwe chinhu chinowedzera kuoma panguva yemodular programming debugging ndeye kutonga kweshanduro nekuti shanduro nyowani dzinogara dzichiburitswa sezvo bhugi dzakagadziriswa uye shanduko dzinoitwa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti utarise kuti ndeipi vhezheni yemodule yega yega iri kushanda saka inogona kudzoserwa nyore kumashure kana paine chero regressions kana zvimwe zvisingatarisirwe mhedzisiro nekuda kwebuggy kodhi. Muchidimbu, kugadzirisa modular zvirongwa zvinotoda kutarisisa kukuru kune zvakadzama uye kugara uchitarisisa muchikamu chimwe nechimwe chebudiriro.

Testing

Mamodule eSoftware anoedzwa zvakasiyana asati abatanidzwa mune chikuru application. Iyi nzira inonyanya kubatsira kana sisitimu yakaoma zvakanyanya sezvo ichibatsira kuona chero zvikanganiso zvingave zviripo mune imwe module pasina kukanganisa kuitiswa kwezvimwe zvikamu zvechirongwa.

Mamodule ekuyedza anogona kuda imwe nhanho yehunyanzvi uye kune akati wandei matambudziko ekufunga kana uchiedza kuona zvingangoitika. Pasina kuyedzwa kwakafanira, zvikanganiso izvi zvisingaonekwe zvinogona kukonzera kusashanda netsaona uye kutogadzira tsikidzi dzakaoma dzinogona kunetsa kuona nekugadzirisa.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti kuve nechaiyo bvunzo kesi dziripo kune ese mamodule akagoverwa uye kune ese anotsamira data pakati pawo kuitira kuti zvisaite kuti vanogadzira vaparadze netsaona kana kushandura module kana chimiro chedata vasinganzwisise kushanda kwayo kana chinangwa. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti vanogadzira vaone chero shanduko mune zvinodiwa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira sezvo izvi zvichigona kuderedza hurefu hwenguva inodiwa pakugadzirisa. Kuedzwa kunofanirwawo kutariswa pakuita, scalability, chengetedzo, kutakura, usability uye kuwanikwa zviwanikwa kana zvichidikanwa. Kana sisitimu yakagadziridzwa zvine mutsindo ine modular programming zvine hungwaru hapafanirwe kuve neasingatarisirwe anotsamira pakati pemamodule anogona kutungamira kumakakatanwa kana kupokana pakati pemabasa ane hukama.

Documentation

Software modules inoda magwaro anoperekedza kutsanangura kuti module inoshanda sei uye kuti inodyidzana sei nezvimwe zvikamu zvehurongwa. Izvi zvinogona kunetsa uye kutora nguva, kunyanya sezvo codebase yako inokura. Nepo otomatiki maitiro achigona kubatsira, ivo vachiri vasingakwanise kutora ruzivo rwese rwunodiwa uye kunzwisisa kwesoftware yako. Saka nekudaro, basa remaoko rine hunyanzvi rinodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvikamu zvese zvinopindirana nemazvo uye kuti vashandisi vane mirairo yakakwana. Izvo zvakakosha kuti zvinyorwa zvako zvichengetwe zvazvino kuitira kudzivirira tsikidzi dzinokonzerwa neruzivo rwusina kururama kana rusina kukwana. Pamusoro pezvo, kubatanidza vagadziri vatsva mupurojekiti kungangoda kushanda nesimba nekuti vanofanirwa kujairana nemamodule aripo pane kungotarisa pabasa ravo diki ravapo.

Dependencies

Rimwe rematambudziko makuru ane chekuita nekushanda pane modular programming mapurojekiti kutsamira. Hazvina kujairika kuti module inoda zvimiro uye nzira kubva kune imwe module kuitira kuti ishande nemazvo. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti shanduko dzakaitwa mukati memamwe mamodule hadzipesane nemamodule aripo, kana kutyora zvinoenderana nemamodule.

Nekuda kweizvi, kuzivikanwa kwakaringana, manejimendi uye kurongeka kwezvinotsamira zvinova zvakakosha pakugadzira software. Kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwemavara, ma tag uye zvinyorwa zvakakodzera zvinogona kubatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti chimwe nechimwe chitsva chinowedzerwa chinoverengerwa mukati memamwe ese anotsamira mamodule.

Mumapurojekiti anosanganisira mainjiniya akawanda ari kushanda pazvikamu zvakasiyana izvo zvese zvinovimbana, zvakakosha kuve nekunzwisisana pakati pechikwata kuitira kuti pasave nekusanzwisisana kana kukakavara kana uchibatanidza kodhi pamwechete. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kana vagadziri vakasiyana vanoshanda vakaparadzana pamacodebases anoshandisa zvakagovaniswa zvinotsamira kana maraibhurari - sezvo shanduko dzese dzinofanira kunyatso kurongeka pakati pevagadziri, uye kuongororwa vasati vatumirwa kudzivirira chero zvingango tyora nyaya dzevatengi.

mhedziso

Mukupedzisa, modular programming inzira inoshanda yekugadzira mapurojekiti makuru esoftware. Kunyanya kuparara kwekodhi kuita zvakasiyana, zvinodzoreka zvikamu izvo zvinogona kushandiswa zvakazvimiririra uye kutora mukana wekugadzira zvimwe zvirongwa. Modular programming ine akawanda mabhenefiti - inorerutsa kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa, inoderedza nguva yebudiriro, inoita kuti kushandisazve kuve nyore, inokurudzira kushandira pamwe nekushanda pamwe pakati pemakodha, uye inobvumira kushandiswa kwemuchinjika-chikuva chekodhi nzira. Nezvese mabhenefiti ayo, modular programming inofanirwa kutariswa kana uchigadzira yako inotevera software chirongwa.

Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.