Mu-pakati muMhuka: Chakavanzika chekugadzira Smooth uye Fluid Motion

by kim Updated: Dai 25, 2023

Kupinda pakati kana pakati ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira epakati mafuremu pakati pemifananidzo miviri kuti ape chimiro chekuti mufananidzo wekutanga unobuda zvakanaka uchipinda mumufananidzo wechipiri.

Inbetweens ndiwo madhirowa ari pakati pemafuremu akakosha ayo anobatsira kugadzira kunyepedzera kwekufamba. Inbetweening inzira yakakosha mumhando dzese dze kuchangamuka, kusanganisira mifananidzo yepakombiyuta.

Muchikamu chino, ini ndichatsanangura kuti chii uye kuti chinoshanda sei. Hazvisi nyore, asi zvakakosha nekuti zvinoita kuti animation iite seyakatsetseka uye sehupenyu. Ngatinyure mukati!

Decoding Iyo Art yeIn-Betweening muAnimation

Fungidzira izvi: Ndiri kufambisa munhu ari kuda kusvetuka-svetuka kubva pane imwe nzvimbo kuenda pane imwe. Ndoita sei kuti ndive nechokwadi mufambo rinoratidzika mvura uye zvakasikwa? Ndipo panotanga kushanda pakati, kana pakati. Ndiyo maitiro ekugadzira epakati mafuremu pakati pekeyframes, ari ekutanga uye ekupedzisira mapoinzi echero chiitiko. Nekugadzira aya mafaera ekuchinja, ndinokwanisa kudzora kutsetseka kweanimation uye kuona kuti kusvetuka kwehunhu hwangu kunoratidzika sekwechokwadi sezvinobvira.

Traditional vs. Automated Tweening

Kare muzuva, pakati-pakati yakanga iri yemaoko, yebasa-yakawanda maitiro. Animators aifanira kudhirowa furemu yega yega neruoko, kuve nechokwadi chekuti kufamba kwacho kwaienderana uye kunyorova. Nekushanduka kweanimation software, isu tave kugona kuita otomatiki iyi maitiro, zvichiita kuti titarise pane zvimwe zvikamu zvepurojekiti. Heino kukurumidza kuenzanisa yenzira mbiri:

• Traditional pakati-pakati:

-Kusimudza kunorema: ma animators anodhirowa imwe neimwe furemu
-Kutora nguva: zvinogona kutora maawa kana mazuva kupedzisa chiitiko chimwe chete
-Zvisina kujairika mumifananidzo yemazuva ano: inonyanya kushandiswa kune nostalgic kana hunyanzvi zvinangwa

• Automated pakati:

-Software inoita inorema kusimudza: maalgorithms anoburitsa epakati mafuremu
-Inokurumidza uye inoshanda zvakanyanya: maanimators anogona kupedzisa zviitiko muchidimbu chenguva
- Yakajairika muindasitiri yemazuva ano yemifananidzo: inoshandiswa mumapurojekiti mazhinji kuitira nyore uye nekumhanya

Iyo Art yeChinyakare Inbeening muAnimation

Kare mumazuva akanaka ekare, kusati kwauya tekinoroji yemazuva ano, kugadzira mifananidzo yaive nzira yakanaka yekushanda. Maanimator ainyatso dhirowa furemu yega yega neruoko, uye varipakati vakaita basa rakakosha mukuunza izvi zvigadzirwa zvehupenyu. Mamwe mabhaisikopo anonyanyo zivikanwa, saThe Lion King, akagadzirwa pachishandiswa nzira yechinyakare iyi.

Kupeta maoko edu: Iyo Inbetweening process

Inbetweening, kana kupindirana sekuzivikanwa kwazvinoitwa, kunosanganisira kugadzira mafuremu epakati pakati pemakiyi makiyi. Mhedzisiro inodiwa ndeyekugadzira kunyengedza kwekufamba nekushandura zvakanaka mufananidzo mumwe uchienda kune mumwe. Kuita uku kwaive musimboti wemifananidzo yechinyakare uye yaida hunyanzvi uye moyo murefu.

• Inbetweeners vaizoshanda padhuze neanotungamira animator, aizopa makiyi maframe.
• Iyo inbetweener yaizobva yagadzira mafuremu epakati, kuve nechokwadi kuti kufamba kwacho kwaive kwakatsetseka uye kunyorova.
• Iyi nzira yaizodzokororwa kune yega yega furemu, neiyo inbetweener ichinyatso kwenenzvera mipendero uye nekuwedzera mune zvinodiwa.

Frame by Frame: Kukosha kweFrame Rates

Mune animation yechinyakare, huwandu hwemafuremu pasekondi (fps) yakaita basa rakakosha mukuona kunaka kweiyo animation. Kuwanda kwenhamba yemafuremu, ndipo paitaridza kutsvedzerera mifananidzo.

• Yakaderera furemu mitengo (yakatenderedza gumi nemaviri fps) yaiwanzo shandiswa kune isinganyanyi kukosha zviratidziro kana kana zviwanikwa zvaive zvishoma.
• Yepamusoro furemu mareti (24 fps kana kupfuura) yakachengeterwa zviitiko zvakakosha kana iyo animation yaida kunyatso kutsvedzerera uye kuyerera.

Kushandirapamwe Kunoita Kuti Zviroto Zvishande: Basa reInbetweener muChikwata cheMhuka

Inbetweening chaive chikamu chakakosha cheiyo animation workflow, uye varipakati vaive chikamu chakakosha chetimu yeanimation. Vakashanda pamwe chete neanotungamira animator uye dzimwe nhengo dzechikwata kuona kuti chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chakakwenenzverwa uye nehunyanzvi.

• Inbetweeners inowanzova nebasa rekuchenesa dhizaini yakaoma uye nekudzokorora sezvinodiwa.
• Vaizobatsirawo kuchengetedza kuenderana mumifananidzo, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mavara uye zvinhu zvinofamba nenzira yakasikwa uye inotendwa.

Kubva Kare Kusvika Ikozvino: Tekinoroji Yemazuvano Yakachinja Mutambo

Nekuuya kwedhijitari software, maitiro epakati akachinja zvakanyanya. Tekinoroji yemazuva ano yakagonesa maanimators kuti aite otomatiki yakawanda yemukati mekuita, kusunungura nguva nezviwanikwa zvezvimwe zvinhu zvepurojekiti.

• Software senge Adobe Animate uye Toon Boom Harmony inogona kugadzira otomatiki mukati, ichiita kuti maitiro acho anyanye kushanda.
• Nekudaro, ane hunyanzvi inbetweener achiri kukosha pakuona kuti otomatiki inbetweens ndeyechokwadi uye ndeyechokwadi kune animator chiratidzo.

Kugona Hunyanzvi hweIn-Betweening muAnimation

Nhanho nenhanho: Iyo In-Betweening process

Ah, iyo-yepakati maitiro- ndipo panoitika mashiripiti zvechokwadi. Semunhu animator, ndinogona kukuudza kuti inyanzvi nesainzi. Rega ndikufambise nematanho andinowanzo kutevera:

1. Tanga nemakiyi fremu: Aya ndiwo akakosha ekutanga uye ekupedzisira mapoinzi chero akapfava. Vanotsanangura chiito chekutanga uye vanoisa nhanho yezvose zvinotevera.
2. Wedzera zviri pakati-pakati: Apa ndipo apo nzira yacho inopenya chaizvo. Nekugadzira mamwe mafuremu pakati pemakiyi makiyi, isu tinokwanisa kudzora mafambiro uye kuita kuti iratidzike semvura uye sehupenyu.
3. Natsa arc: A animation yakakura inotevera arc yakasikwa. Iva nechokwadi chekugadzirisa mukati-kati-mafuremu kuti uone kuti kufamba kwacho kwakarurama uye kwakatsetseka.
4. Wedzera mapeji ekupedzisa: Zvichienderana nepakati uye chimiro, izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuwedzera ruvara, mhedzisiro, kana zvimwe zvinyorwa zvekuwedzera.

Traditional vs. Modern Techniques

Mumazuva ekare, kupindirana kwaiitwa nemaoko. Vechinyakare vadhirowa vaidhirowa furemu yega yega patafura yakareruka, vachishandisa penzura nebepa. Yakanga iri nzira yakaoma, asi yakaguma nemamwe emifananidzo yemifananidzo munhoroondo.

Nekukurumidza kusvika nhasi, uye isu tine huwandu hwakawanda hwesoftware hwatiinahwo. Zvirongwa zvakaita seAdobe Animate uye Toon Boom Harmony zvinotibvumira kugadzira mukati-kati nekunyatsojeka uye kutonga. Asi usanyengerwa- hunyanzvi huchiri kurarama zvakanyanya, uye vakanakisa animators ndeavo vanogona kusanganisa zvisina mutsetse hunyanzvi hwechinyakare nehunyanzvi hwazvino.

Nei In-Betweening yakakosha

Iwe unogona kunge uchifunga, "Nei ndichifanira kunetseka nezve-pakati? Handisi kungorega software ichiibata here? Zvakanaka, chokwadi, unogona. Asi iwe unozoona nekukurumidza kuti kunaka kweanimation yako kunoenderana zvakanyanya ne-pakati-mafuremu. Heino chikonzero:

• Inowedzera hupenyu kune hunhu hwako: Iyo yakanyatso itwa mukati-kati inogona kuita yako animated hunhu hunzwe huri hupenyu uye hunoenderana.
• Inochengetedza kufamba kwakatsetseka: Mu-pakati kunobatsira kugadzira shanduko isina musono pakati pemakiyi makiyi, zvichikonzera chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chakakwenenzverwa.
• Inobvumira kutonga kwakakura: Nekugadzira nemaoko mukati-kati, unogona kugadzirisa mafambiro uye ita shuwa kuti inotevera arc yaunofunga.

Uyewo verenga: inbetweening chikamu chakakosha chepose-to-pose animation

Mazano anokurumidza eIn-Betweening Success

Ndisati ndapeta, regai ndigoverane mashoma ehuchenjeri andakanhonga munzira:

• Kudzidzira kunoita kuti uve wakakwana: Paunonyanya kushandira mukati-kati, zviri nani iwe unozove pazviri. Usatya kuedza uye kuedza nzira itsva.
• Shandisa mareferensi ezvinyorwa: Kudzidza mienzaniso chaiyo-yehupenyu kunogona kukubatsira kuti unzwisise kuti kufamba kunoshanda sei uye kugadzirisa hunyanzvi hwako hwepakati.
• Usacheke makona: Zvingave kuyedza kusvetuka mashoma mafuremu kana kuvimba zvakanyanya nesoftware, asi yeuka kuti mhando yeanimation yako inoenderana nekuedza kwaunoisa mazviri.

Saka ipapo iwe unayo- gwara rinokurumidza kune inoshamisa nyika yepakati-pakati muanimation. Zvino enda uye gadzira mamwe anoshamisa animations!

mhedziso

Saka, ndizvo zvinoita inbetweening. Inbetweeners ndiwo magamba asina kufambwa enyika yeanimation, anoita kuti mashiripiti aitike nekudhirowa mafuremu pakati pemafuremu akakosha. Iro basa rinoda kushanda nesimba, asi ndicho chakavanzika chekupfavisa animation. Saka, usatya kubvunza animator yako kuti "ndokumbira pakati peizvi kwandiri." Vachakuitira iwe. Saka, usatya kubvunza! Ndicho chakavanzika chehukama hukuru neanimator yako.

Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.