Kuvhura Zvakavanzika zveSilhouette Animation: Sumo yeArt Form
Iwe unoda kuziva nezve hunyanzvi hwesilhouette animation? Unoda kuziva kuti chii uye kuti chinoshanda sei?
Silhouette animation inzira yekumira inofamba yeanimation uko mavara uye mamiriro akatsanangurwa mune nhema silhouettes. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitwa nebacklighting kadhibhodhi cutouts, kunyangwe mamwe akasiyana aripo.
Mune ino blog positi, isu tichaongorora izvo zvekutanga zvesilhouette animation uye kuti ingashandiswa sei kugadzira zvinokatyamadza zvinoonekwa.
Mune ino posvo isu tichafukidza:
Chii chinonzi silhouette animation?
Silhouette animation inzira yekumira-inofamba animation apo mavara uye zvinhu zvinoratidzwa semavara matema pakatarisana neyakajeka kuseri.
Traditional silhouette animation ine hukama ne cutout animation, inovawo chimiro chekumira kufamba animation. Nekudaro mune silhouette animation chimiro kana zvinhu zvinongoonekwa semimvuri, nepo cutout animation inoshandisa kucheka kwepepa uye inovhenekerwa kubva pakona yenguva dzose.
Imhando yeanimation inogadzirwa nekushandisa chitubu chimwe chechiedza kugadzira silhouette yechinhu kana hunhu, iyo inozofambiswa furemu-ne-frame kugadzira mafambiro anodiwa.
Nhamba idzi dzinowanzogadzirwa kubva pamapepa kana makadhibhokisi. Majoini anosungwa pamwe chete pachishandiswa shinda kana waya izvo zvinozofambiswa pa animation stand yotorwa mifananidzo kubva kumusoro kudzika kona.
Iyi nzira inogadzira chimiro chakasiyana chekuona kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemavara matema matema uye kusiyanisa kwakasimba.
Iyo kamera inowanzo shandiswa kune iyi nzira inonzi inonzi Rostrum kamera. Iyo Rostrum kamera itafura hombe ine kamera yakaiswa pamusoro, iyo yakaiswa pane yakatwasuka track inogona kusimudzwa kana kudzikiswa. Izvi zvinobvumira iyo animator kuchinja zviri nyore maonero ekhamera uye kutora iyo animation kubva kumakona akasiyana.
Heino mhedziso yakajairika yekuti silhouette animation inogadzirwa sei:
Kutanga neyako yekumira inofamba nyaya mabhodhi
Nyorera kune yedu tsamba uye utore yako yemahara kurodha nemabhodhi enyaya matatu. Tanga nekuunza nyaya dzako mhenyu!
Isu tinongoshandisa yako email kero kune yedu tsamba tsamba uye tinoremekedza yako zvakavanzika
Zvinhu:
- Pepa dema kana kadhibhodhi
- Bepa jena kana kadhibhodhi rekumashure
- Kamera kana animation software
- Magetsi ekushandisa
- Animation table
unyanzvi
- Dhizaini uye Cheka: Nhanho yekutanga mukugadzira silhouette animation ndeyekugadzira mavara uye zvinhu zvinozove nehupenyu. Magadzirirwo acho anobva achekwa kubva pabepa dema kana kadhibhodhi. Waya kana shinda dzinoshandiswa kubatanidza nhengo dzese dzemuviri.
- Mwenje: Tevere, mwenje wakajeka unomisikidzwa kuseri kweiyo chena yekumashure, iyo ichaita sekuseri kweiyo animation.
- Mhuka: Iwo masilhouette akarongwa pane akawanda-ndege stand kana animation tafura, uye anobva afambiswa nepfuti. Iyo animation inoitwa pane animation stand uye yakatorwa kumusoro-pasi.
- Kumashure-Kugadzirwa: Mushure mekunge iyo animation yapera, mafaremu ega anogadziridzwa pamwechete mumashure-kugadzirwa kugadzira iyo yekupedzisira animation.
Silhouette animation inzira inogona kushandiswa kugadzira akasiyana siyana mhedzisiro. Iyo inzira yakanaka yekugadzira yakasarudzika uye yakashongedzwa kutarisa kune chero animation chirongwa.
Zvishoma zvichidzika pasi chinyorwa ichi vhidhiyo nezveLotte Reiniger anoratidza maitiro ake nemafirimu.
Chii chakakosha nezve silhouette animation?
Nhasi hakuna akawanda nyanzvi animators anoita silhouette animation. Rega kugadzira mafirimu emhando. Zvakadaro kune zvimwe zvikamu mumabhaisikopo emazuva ano kana mifananidzo ichiri kushandisa chimiro kana silhouette animation. Kunyangwe aya ari iwo chaiwo dhiri kana akatorwa kubva kune ayo echinyakare chimiro uye akagadzirwa nedhijitari, hunyanzvi uye maitiro ekuona achiripo.
Mimwe mienzaniso yemazuva ano silhouette animation inogona kuonekwa mumutambo wevhidhiyo Limbo (2010). Iwo akakurumbira indie mutambo weXbox 360. Uye kunyangwe isiri iyo animation style mune yayo yakachena yechinyakare chimiro, yekuona maitiro nemhepo zviri pachena ipapo.
Mumwe muenzaniso mune yakakurumbira tsika iri muna Harry Potter uye Deathly Hallows - Chikamu 1 (2010).
Animator Ben Hibon akashandisa maitiro aReiniger emufirimu mupfupi firimu rakanzi "Tale yeVatatu Vakoma".
Tales of the Night (Les Contes de la nuit, 2011) naMichel Ocelot. Firimu iri rakagadzirwa nenyaya pfupi dzakati wandei, imwe neimwe iine marongero ayo anonakidza, uye kushandiswa kweiyo silhouette animation inobatsira kusimbisa kurota-kufanana, kumwe kwepasirese kwepasirese yefirimu.
Ndinofanira kutaura kuti iyi art fomu inobvumira yakasarudzika uye inooneka mifananidzo inoshamisa. Kushaikwa kwemuvara kunoita zviono zvinonaka uye zvisinganzwisisike. Saka kana iwe uchida kuita chirongwa chako wega. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekugadzira hunyanzvi iyo inogona kufarirwa nehupamhi hwevaoni.
Nhoroondo ye silhouette animation
Kwakatangira silhouette animation inogona kuteverwa kumashure ekupedzisira 19th uye kutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20, apo matekiniki eanopopayi akagadzirwa nevanoverengeka vakazvimiririra.
Iyi fomu yeanimation yakafemerwa nekutamba kwemumvuri kana shadow puppetry, iyo inogona kurondwa kumashure kune yechinyakare chimiro chekutaura nyaya muSoutheast Asia.
Panguva iyoyo, tsika yechinyakare cel animation ndiyo yainyanya kuita animation, asi maanimators aiedza nehunyanzvi hutsva, hwakaita sekucheka-kubuda animation.
Asi kana iwe ukanyora chinyorwa nezve silhouette animation, unofanirwa kutaura Lotte Reiniger.
Ini ndinofunga zvine njodzi kutaura kuti iye asina kuroora akagadzira uye akakwenenzvera iyi fomu yehunyanzvi, sekuzivikanwa kwarinoitwa nhasi. Akanga ari piyona chaiye mumavhidhiyo.
Heino vhidhiyo inoratidza maitiro aakashandisa, pamwe nemamwe mabhaisikopo ake.
Charlotte "Lotte" Reiniger (2 Chikumi 1899 - 19 Chikumi 1981) aive animator wechiGerman uye piyona wepamberi weiyo silhouette animation.
Anonyanya kuzivikanwa nezve "The Adventures of Prince Achmed" (1926), iyo yakagadzirwa uchishandisa mapepa ekucheka-kunze uye inoonekwa seyekutanga-kureba firimu remapopayi.
Uye akanga ari Lotte Reiniger akagadzira kamera yekutanga yemultiplane muna 1923. Iyi nzira inotyisa yekutora mafirimu inosanganisira mapeji akawanda emagirazi pasi pekamera. Izvi zvinogadzira fungidziro yekudzika.
Kwemakore, silhouette animation yakashanduka, asi iyo yekutanga tekinoroji inoramba yakafanana: kutora ega ega mafuremu emasilhouette matema achitarisana neyakajeka kuseri. Nhasi, silhouette animation inoramba ichiyevedza uye yakasarudzika nzira yeanimation, uye inoshandiswa mumafirimu akasiyana siyana neanopopotera, kusanganisira ese echinyakare uye edhijitari mafomu eanimation.
Silhouette Animation vs Cutout Animation
Zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa zvese zviri zviviri zvakangofanana. Zvese zviri zviviri cutout animation uye silhouette animation imhando yeanimation inoshandisa kuchekwa kwebepa kana zvimwe zvinhu kugadzira chiitiko kana hunhu.
Zvakare matekiniki ese ari maviri anogona kutariswa senge sub fomu yekumira kufamba animation.
Kana zvasvika pamusiyano uri pakati pawo, chinonyanya kuoneka inzira iyo nzvimbo yacho inovhenekerwa nayo. Iko kunovhenekerwa animation ye cutout, ngatitii kubva kune mwenje sosi kumusoro, silhouette animation inovhenekerwa kubva pazasi, uye nekudaro kugadzira iyo yekuona maitiro panoonekwa chete masilhouettes.
mhedziso
Mukupedzisa, silhouette animation imhando yakasarudzika uye yekugadzira yeanimation iyo inogona kushandiswa kutaura nyaya nenzira inofadza inooneka. Inzira yakanaka yekuunza nyaya kuhupenyu uye inogona kushandiswa kugadzira akasiyana siyana maitiro. Kana iwe uri kutsvaga kugadzira yakasarudzika uye inoyevedza animation, silhouette animation inofanirwa kutariswa.
Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.
