Kumira muMhuka: Gwaro Rakazara kune Tsanangudzo, Mashandisirwo, uye Mienzaniso

by kim Updated: Dai 22, 2023

Kutamba kwakakosha mukati kuchangamuka. Zvinosanganisira kuronga vatambi, marongero, uye kamera angles kutaura shoko kana manzwiro. Izvi zvinotungamira kutarisa kwemuoni uye zvinozivisa nyaya.

Muchikamu chino, ini ndichakurukura staging zvakadzama. Ini ndichatsanangura maitiro ayo pane anoona uye maitiro ekuishandisa zvinobudirira muanimation.

Decoding Iyo Art yeStaging muAnimation

Staging in animation ndiyo musana unotsigira nyaya yese. Ndiyo maitiro ekuronga mavara, marongero, uye makona ekamera kugadzira chiitiko chinoyevedza uye chiri nyore kunzwisisa. Semaanimators, tinoziva kukosha kwekuita nekuti:

• Inonangisa kutarisa kwemuoni kune zvakakosha zvakanyanya
• Inoburitsa manzwiro nezviito zvemutambi
• Inobatsira kuzivisa nyaya

Staging is a musimboti wakakosha muanimation, kumusoro uko ne squash uye kutambanudza, kutarisira, kupindirana kwechiito, chechipiri chiito, nguva, kuwedzeredza, uye kukwezva.

Chimiro Cheunhu: Kiyi yeKubudirira Kwematanho

Kuiswa kwevatambi muchiitiko kwakakosha pakurongwa. Semaanimators, isu tinofanirwa kufunga nezve:

• Mamiriro emutambi: Chimiro chinofanira kuve chakajeka uye chiri nyore kuverenga, chichiburitsa manzwiro nezvinangwa zvemutambi.
• Kusiyana-siyana pakumisikidzwa: Sanganisa maitiro nezviito zvemutambi kuti chiitiko chiite chinonakidza uye chine simba.
• Yakatwasuka-kumberi vs. pose-ku-pose: Sarudza nzira yakakodzera yeanimation yako. Yakatwasuka-yekumberi animation inosanganisira kudhirowa furemu yega yega munhevedzano, nepo kumira-ku-pose kunosanganisira kudhirowa makiyi ekutanga uye kuzadza mukati-kati-mafuremu gare gare.

Kugadzika Danho: Nheyo uye Kumberi

Zvekumashure uye zvemberi zvinhu muchiitiko zvinoita basa rakakosha mukuita. Vanobatsira:

• Gadzira marongero uye mamiriro echiitiko
• Ipa pfungwa dzemuoni kuchiitiko chikuru kana mutambi
• Gadzira kudzika uye chiyero muanimation

Semaanimators, isu tinofanirwa kuenzanisa pakati pekureruka uye ruzivo mumashure edu uye kumberi, tichiona kuti vanozadzisa zviito zvemutambi pasina kuwandisa chiitiko.

Kamera Angles: Kugadzira Chiito

Iyo angle yekamera chimwe chinhu chakakosha chekuita mumifananidzo. Inogona:

• Wedzera mamiriro uye mamiriro echiitiko
• Simbisa manzwiro nezviito zvemutambi
• Wedzera zvakasiyana uye kufarira kune animation

Semaanimators, tinofanira kuyedza nemakona emakamera akasiyana uye maonero kuti tiwane nzira yakanakisa yekugadzira zviitiko zvedu uye kutaura nyaya dzedu.

Staging: Nzira Yakaedzwa Nguva

Kutamba muanimation kwave kuri chikamu chakakosha chemuitiro kubva pamazuva ekutanga eiyo art fomu. Inheyo yakamira kwenguva refu, uye nokuda kwechikonzero chakanaka. Kubudirira kuita:

• Inoita kuti chinangwa cheiyo animation chijeke kune anoona
• Inosimudzira kukwezva kwese kweiyo animation
• Inobatsira animator kutaura nyaya inogombedzera

Semaanimators, isu tinofanirwa kugara tichichengeta kukosha kwekuita mundangariro, tichiishandisa kutungamira basa redu uye kugadzira mifananidzo inokwezva nekuvaraidza vateereri vedu.

Kugona Hunyanzvi hweKutamba muAnimation

Pakumisa chiitiko muanimation, pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvekufunga nezvazvo. Zvimwe zvacho zvinosanganisira:

• Kuiswa kwehunhu uye mafungiro
• Background uye zvemberi zvinhu
• Kamera kona uye kufamba
• Chiedza uye ruvara

Nekuteerera kune izvi zvikamu, iwe unogona kugadzira yakanyatso nhanho chiitiko chinonyatso kutaurirana meseji yakarongwa kana manzwiro.

Kamera Angles: Simba reKuona

Iyo kamera angle inoita basa rakakosha mukuita, sezvainogona:

• Kukanganisa mafungiro uye mamiriro echiitiko
• Simbisa zvinhu kana mavara chaiwo
• Tungamira zvinotariswa nemuoni

Kuedza nemakona emakamera akasiyana kunogona kutungamira kune ane simba uye mifananidzo yepfuti inosiya mhedziso isingaperi pamuoni.

Consistency: Kuchengeta Kuyerera Kwakasimba

Kuti uwane kuyerera kunoenderana muanimation yako, zvakakosha ku:

• Chengetedza dhizaini uye chimiro chezvinhu zvakabatana
• Chengetedza kumhanya kwakadzikama uye rhythm mukati meiyo animation
• Ita shuwa shanduko yakatsetseka pakati pezviratidziro

Nekutarisa pakuenderana, iwe unogona kugadzira isina musono uye inonakidza yekuona chiitiko.

Kubudirira Staging: Mazano uye Tricks

Heano mamwe matipi ekukubatsira kuti unyatso dhizaini mifananidzo yako:

• Ronga zviitiko zvako mberi, kushandisa mabhodhi enyaya (heino maitiro ekuita izvozvo) kana animatics
• Chengetedza kutarisa kwemuoni pazvinhu zvakanyanya kukosha nekushandisa musiyano, ruvara, uye mwenje
• Edza nemakona emakamera akasiyana uye mafambiro kuti uwane iyo inonyanya kukanganisa maonero
• Shandisa staging kuwedzera manzwiro uye mafungiro echiitiko, sekushandisa kona yakaderera kuita kuti munhu aite seane simba.

Rangarira, kudzidzira kunoita zvakakwana! Paunonyanya kushanda pahunyanzvi hwako hwekuita, zviri nani maanimation ako anova.

Saka, hezvo iwe unayo - gwara rekuziva hunyanzvi hwekuita mumifananidzo. Nekutarisisa aya matipi uye muono, unenge uri munzira yekugadzira zvinokwezva uye zvisingakanganwike zviitiko zveanimated. Happy animating!

Kuvhura iyo Mashiripiti eStaging muAnimation

Munyika yeanimation, staging chinhu chakakosha chinogona kugadzira kana kutyora chiitiko chemuoni. Izvo zvese nezve kuisirwa kwakaringana kwemavara, kumashure uye emberi zvinhu, uye makona ekhamera kugadzira nzvimbo yakajeka uye inonakidza. Dzimwe nzira dzinokosha dzekugadzirisa hurongwa dzinosanganisira:

• Uchishandisa mutemo wevatatu: Kamura chidzitiro muzvikamu zvitatu, zvese zvakachinjika uye zvakadzika, kutungamira kuiswa kwemavara uye kuchengetedza chiyero.
• Kusimbisa mutambi mukuru: Zviise kumberi kana kuti shandisa mavara akasiyana kuti ukwezve ngwariro kukukosha kwazvo.
• Kugadzira chiitiko: Shandisa mitsara, makona, uye zvimwe zvinhu kuronga kutarisa kwechiitiko uye kutungamira ziso remuoni.

Kuita Sechishandiso Chekutaura Nyaya

Staging yakakosha pakutaura chinangwa cheiyo animation uye kuita kuti zvive pachena kune muoni. Inzira yekutaura ngano kuburikidza nekuona zvibodzwa, senge:

• Kuisa mavara: Kuisa mavara nenzira inoburitsa hukama hwavo, manzwiro avo, uye kukosha muchiitiko.
• Zvekumashure uye zvemberi zvinhu: Kushandisa aya maficha kugadzirisa mamiriro, kumisikidza marongero, uye kupa mamiriro enyaya.
• Kamera makona uye kufamba: Kusarudza kona chaiyo uye gwara rekusimbisa nguva dzakakosha uye kugadzira ine simba yekuona chiitiko.

Mienzaniso yeStellar Staging

Ngatitarisei mimwe mienzaniso yekuti staging yakashandiswa sei zvinobudirira muanimation:

• MuStar Wars animated series, boka remadutu rakakomberedzwa nekupenya kweorenji, richikwevera pfungwa pakuvapo kwavo uye nekusimbisa kukosha kwavo muchiitiko.
• Muhurukuro yakakosha pakati paLuke Skywalker naLeia, mavara akaumbwa nemitsara yekumisikidza, achitungamira kutarisa kwemuoni pakudyidzana kwavo.
• Mune pfuti yakapfava asi ine simba kubva mufirimu reanimated "Mary naSue," mavara maviri anoiswa pamahafu akatarisana echidzitiro, anomiririra kupatsanuka pakati pavo.

Staging for Different Mediums

Staging yakakosha kwete chete mumararamiro echinyakare asiwo muterevhizheni, mavhidhiyo, uye mamwe matekinoroji akagadzirwa ekutaura nyaya. Semunhu animator, zvakakosha kuti uchinje nzira dzako dzekuita dzemasvikiro akasiyana:

• Vatyairi veTerevhizheni: Staging inogona kubatsira kuseta toni uye kumisikidza mutauro unooneka wenhevedzano itsva.
• Mavhidhiyo epamhepo: Matanho akakodzera anogona kuita kuti zvemukati zviwedzere kuita uye kugovaniswa, zvichiwedzera kusvika kwayo uye maitiro.
• Interactive tekinoroji: Staging inogona kutungamira vashandisi kuburikidza neyakajeka nharaunda kana inodyidzana nyaya, kuve nechokwadi chisina musono uye inonyudza chiitiko.

Rangarira, staging chishandiso chine simba chinogona kukwidziridza pikicha yako uye kukwezva vateereri vako. Nekugona hunyanzvi hwekuita, unenge uri munzira yekugadzira zvisingakanganwike zviitiko zvehupenyu.

Kutamba muMhuka: Chiratidziro cheMienzaniso

Semunhu animator, ndagara ndichifemerwa nevatenzi veanimation, uye Disney hapana mubvunzo mumwe wavo. Maitiro avo ekuita ane ngano, uye heino mienzaniso mishoma kuratidza kugona kwavo:

• Mu "The Lion King," iyo inofananidzira chiitiko apo Simba inoratidzwa kumhuka inoratidzira pfuti yakakura, ichisimbisa kukosha kwechiitiko uye hukuru hwenzvimbo.
• Mu "Runako neChikara," nzvimbo yebhora inoshandisa inotsvaira kamera kufamba kutora hukuru hwekugadzirisa uye hukama hwepfungwa pakati peBelle neChikara.
• "Aladdin" inoratidzira zviso zvakawanda zvevatambi, inonyatso kutaurirana manzwiro avo uye kuita kuti vateereri vanzwe vaine hukama kwavari.

Mataging Strategies: Mutemo weTatu uye Kupfuura

Semunhu animator, ndakaona kuti kutevera mamwe matanho ekutanga anogona kubatsira kutungamira basa rangu uye kuita kuti riwedzere kutaridzika. Heano maitiro mashoma akajairika:

• Mutemo Wetatu: Kamura furemu kuita zvikamu zvitatu, zvese zvakachinjika uye zvakadzika, uye isa chidzidzo chako chikuru pamharadzano yemitsara iyi. Iri zano rinobatsira kuchengetedza kurongeka kwakadzikama uye rinokwevera kutarisa kwemuoni kunzvimbo yepakati.
• Pamberi neKumashure: Shandisa zvinhu zvemberi kugadzira chidzidzo chako uye kuwedzera kudzika kune chiitiko. Background zvinhu zvinogona kupa mamiriro uye kuseta mamiriro eiyo animation.
• Kamera Angles: Edza nemakona akasiyana ekamera kusimbisa kukosha kwechimwe chiitiko kana hunhu. Semuyenzaniso, kupfura kwekona kwakadzikira kunogona kuita kuti hunhu huratidzike hune simba, ukuwo kupfura kwekona kwepamusoro kuchigona kuita kuti varatidzike vari panjodzi.

Hunhu Kuiswa uye Pose: Kutaurirana Chinangwa uye Manzwiro

Muchiitiko changu, kuiswa kwakaringana uye chimiro chevatambi zvinhu zvakakosha zvezvirongwa zvinobudirira muanimation. Heano mamwe mazano ekuchengeta mupfungwa:

• Isa mavara nenzira inotsigira chiito chikuru chechiitiko. Somuenzaniso, kana vanhu vaviri vachikurukurirana zvakasimba, vaise pedyo uye vakatarisana.
• Shandisa maitiro akasiyana-siyana kuti abatsire kutaura manzwiro avo uye zvinangwa. Semuyenzaniso, munhu ane mapendekete akarembera uye akatarisa pasi anogona kunge ari kunzwa kusuwa kana kukundwa.
• Ngwarira kune mavara ari kutarisa kana kufamba. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kutungamira ziso remuoni uye kuchengetedza kufarira chiitiko.

Kuronga Kujeka: Kuita Kuti Mharidzo Inyatsojeka

Chimwe chezvinangwa zvikuru zvekutangisa muanimation ndechekuona kuti meseji kana chiito chakajeka kune muoni. Heano mamwe matipi andakanhonga munzira:

• Chengeta chiitiko chiri nyore uye chakananga. Dzivisa kusanganisa furemu nezvinhu zvisina basa izvo zvinogona kukanganisa chiitiko chikuru kana chidzidzo.
• Shandisa musiyano muruvara, chiedza, uye magadzirirwo kuti zvinhu zvakakosha zvibude pachena. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kukwevera pfungwa yemuoni kune zvikamu zvakakosha zvechiitiko.
• Edza nemhando dzakasiyana dzepfuti, dzakadai seyakafara, yepakati, uye yepedyo-kupfura, kuti uwane iyo inonyanya kushanda nzira yekutaura chiitiko kana manzwiro munzvimbo.

Nekubatanidza aya matekiniki ekuita uye kudzidza kubva kuna masters, vanopopota vanogona kugadzira anokwezva uye anoyevedza animations anozivisa zvinobudirira meseji yavo kune vateereri.

Kutamba muMhuka: Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Staging inobatsira animators munzira dzakasiyana, dzakadai se:

• Kusimbisa kukosha kwechinyorwa kana hunhu kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekuisa uye chimiro
• Kugadzira kutarisa uye kufarira nekushandisa mutemo wevatatu kana kupatsanura furemu kuita mahafu
• Kuburitsa ruzivo rwakakosha kana mapoinzi ekuronga kuburikidza nekunyatso kurongeka kwezvinhu mukati mechiitiko

Ndeipi mimwe mienzaniso yekutamba muDisney animations?

Disney inozivikanwa nehunyanzvi hwayo hwekuita mumifananidzo. Mimwe mienzaniso inosanganisira:

• Kuratidzwa kunononoka kwemuchinda mu "Snow White" sezvaanodhonzwa pakati pefuremu, achisimbisa kukosha kwake.
• Kuiswa kwevatyairi vendege mu "The Rescuers" kugadzira tarisiro uye kutarisa pane zvavanoita
• Iko kushandiswa kwemberi uye kumashure zvinhu mu "The Lion King" kumisikidza marongero uye mamiriro echiitiko

Staging inoenderana sei nemamwe masimboti eanimation?

Staging ndeimwe yegumi nemaviri misimboti yeanimation, sekunyoreswa neDisney animators. Inoshanda pamwe chete nedzimwe nheyo, dzakadai se:

• Squash uye kutambanudza: kugadzira pfungwa yehuremu uye kuchinjika mune mavara
• Kutarisira: kugadzirira muoni kune chiitiko chiri kuuya kana chiitiko
• Kupindirana kwechiito uye chechipiri chiitiko: kuwedzera realism uye kuomarara kune chiitiko
• Nguva nekuwedzeredza: kuwedzera kukwezva nekujeka kwezviito zvemutambi

mhedziso

Staging chinhu chakakosha cheanimation chinobatsira kutaura nyaya uye kuburitsa manzwiro. Zvinosanganisira kuronga mavara, marongero, uye makona ekamera kugadzira chiitiko chinoyevedza chiri nyore kunzwisisa. Staging inguva-yakaedzwa maitiro iyo yakamira bvunzo yenguva nechikonzero chakanaka-inoshanda! Saka, usatya kuedza nazvo uye kusunungura mashiripiti ehupenyu!

Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.