6 Iikhamera zevidiyo ezilungileyo zijongiwe kunye nesikhokelo sokuthenga
Ukusuka kwi-4K powerhouses ukuya kwisenzo esincinci Iikhamera, nazi ezona zibalaseleyo yokuzonwabisa iikhamera.
Ikhamera yevidiyo engcono kakhulu kulo nyaka yiBlackmagic Pocket Cinema Camera 4K. Ndidlula kumakhulu eekhamera, ukusuka kwi-DSLR ukuya kwiikhamera zemuvi ukuya kwiikhamera zesenzo.
Okwangoku, i-Blackmagic PCC4K indivuthele kude ngexabiso layo / umgangatho wayo. Ibonelela ngomgangatho wevidiyo we-4K ogqwesileyo, inokudubula kwi-RAW okanye kwi-ProRes kwaye inescreen esihle se-5-intshi yokuchukumisa, yonke into ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu.
Amawaka eedola ezingaphantsi kunezinye iikhamera bhanyabhanya ezichwepheshile, kwaye zitshiphu ngokwaneleyo ukunika abathwebuli bevidiyo abangabaziyo ithuba lokungena kudidi oluphezulu, ukuveliswa kwevidiyo ye-4K yobuchwephesha.
Ngaba ujonge into efikelelekayo ngakumbi okanye elula? Ndiphinde ndafumana ezinye iindlela ezilungileyo kakhulu zoko. Nazi iingcebiso zam zeyona khamera yevidiyo ilungileyo kwiindidi ezininzi ezidumileyo. Ngokukrwaqula kanye:
| imodeli | Uphononongo olufutshane | imifanekiso |
| Iyonke eyona khamera yevidiyo: Blackmagic Pocket Cinema | Awuyi kufumana ixabiso elingcono lemali kuzo zonke iintlobo zabenzi befilimu. |  (jonga imifanekiso emininzi) |
| Eyona 4K-camcorder: I-Sony AX700 | Umgangatho wevidiyo we-4K ogqwesileyo ngexabiso elikhuphisanayo. |  (jonga imifanekiso emininzi) |
| Eyona khamera yokuhamba: Panasonic HC-VX1 | Usondezo oluninzi kwaye ucuthene kakhulu ukuze uhambe nawe. |  (jonga imifanekiso emininzi) |
| Eyona khamera yevidiyo yezemidlalo: ICanon LEGRIA HF R86 | Usondezo olukhulu ukufumana ujongo olusondeleyo kumdlali omthandayo ukude. |  (jonga imifanekiso emininzi) |
| Eyona khamera yentshukumo: GoPro Hero7 Mnyama | IHero7 Black ingqina ukuba iGoPro isephezulu kwiikhamera zesenzo. |  (jonga imifanekiso emininzi) |
| Eyona khamera yevidiyo yeYouTube: I-Panasonic Lumix GH5 | I-GH5 ibeka izixhobo zobuchwephesha bokufota kwikhamera ehlangeneyo, engenazipili. |  (jonga imifanekiso emininzi) |
Kule posi siza kugubungela:
- 1 Iikhamera zevidiyo ezilungileyo zijongiwe
- 1.1 Iyonke iKhamera yeVidiyo eBalaseleyo: IBlackmagic Design Pocket Cinema 4K
- 1.2 Eyona 4K Camcorder: Sony AX700
- 1.3 Eyona khamera yokuhamba: Panasonic HC-VX1
- 1.4 Eyona khamera yevidiyo yezeMidlalo: Canon LEGRIA HF R86
- 1.5 Eyona khamera yentshukumo: Gopro Hero7
- 1.6 Ikhamera yevidiyo egqwesileyo yeYouTube: iPanasonic Lumix GH5
- 2 Iingcebiso zophando kunye nokuthenga ikhamera
- 3 Zeziphi iimpawu eziphambili zekhamera yevidiyo?
- 4 Ngaba iikhamera zevidiyo zingafota kwaye ngokuphambeneyo?
- 5 Yintoni eyenza ikhamera yevidiyo yobuchwephesha?
- 6 Ngaba kufuneka ndithenge ikhamera yevidiyo ye-4K?
- 7 Khetha ikhamera efanelekileyo yeprojekthi yakho
Iikhamera zevidiyo ezilungileyo zijongiwe
Iyonke iKhamera yeVidiyo eBalaseleyo: IBlackmagic Design Pocket Cinema 4K
Kutheni kufuneka uthenge oku: Umgangatho wesinema yobuchwephesha ngexabiso elifikelelekayo. Awuyi kufumana ixabiso elingcono lemali kuzo zonke iintlobo zabenzi befilimu.
Yenzelwe bani: abafundi, abanqwenelayo kunye nabenzi befilimu abaqeqeshiweyo.
Kutheni ndikhethe i-Blackmagic Pocket Cinema Camera 4K njengeyona nto ingcono kakhulu: Uyilo lweBlackmagic lukwiphulo lokusebenzisa idemokhrasi ukuveliswa kwefilimu esemgangathweni kunye nePocket Cinema Camera 4K sesona sixhobo sisebenzayo kulo mlo okwangoku.
Ixabisa nje i-$1,300, kodwa iquka izinto ezidla ngokugcinelwa iikhamera zemuvi ezingamawaka eedola ngaphezulu. Yakhelwe malunga nenkqubo yeMicro Four Thirds, isebenzisa inzwa efana kakhulu naleyo yePanasonic GH5S ikhamera engenasipili.
Ukuqalisa ngezakho iibhodi zamabali ezishukumayo
Bhalisa kwincwadana yethu kwaye ufumane ukhuphelo lwakho lwasimahla ngeebhodi zamabali amathathu. Qalisa ngokuzisa amabali akho ephila!
Siza kuyisebenzisa kuphela idilesi yemeyile yethu kwincwadana yethu kwaye siyihloniphe eyakho wabucala
Kwaye iBlackmagic ithathe amanyathelo amaninzi ngakumbi ngokubandakanya iintlobo zeefayile zobuchwephesha ezinjengeProRes kunye nevidiyo yeRAW. Zinokurekhodwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-SD okanye kwi-CFast 2.0 amakhadi okanye ngokuthe ngqo kwi-drive yangaphandle eqinile (SSD) nge-USB.
Umdubuli wevidiyo we-DSLR unophononongo olugqibeleleyo kwitshaneli yakhe ye-Youtube yale khamera:
Ikhamera inomboniso omhle we-5-intshi ye-HD egcweleyo ekunokuthiwa yeyona nto ibalaseleyo eyakhelweyo esakhe sayibona. Ujongano lokuchukumisa lukwayilwe kakuhle kwaye lubonelela ngojongano olulula ngokumangalisayo kwikhamera enjalo.
Yongeza amagalelo omsindo aphambili kwimakrofoni yangaphandle kunye nolawulo, kubandakanya zombini i-3.5mm kunye ne-XLR encinci, kwaye unayo yonke into oyifunayo ukwenza i-blockbuster yakho elandelayo.
Yenzelwe ukuhanjiswa komsebenzi bhanyabhanya oqeqeshiweyo, iKhamera yePocket Cinema ayiboneleli ngobuntofontofo bekhamera yale mihla yehybrid. I-Autofocus iyacotha kwaye ihlala ingachanekanga, kwaye akukho nto ifana nobuso okanye i-autofocus yokujonga iliso efunyenwe kwiikhamera ezingenazipili ezivela kwaSony kunye nePanasonic.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumanisa kulula ukwenza izinto ngesandla, ayifumani bhetele kunale. Ayikho enye ikhamera izisa ixabiso elingaka kule mali.
Eyona 4K Camcorder: Sony AX700
Kutheni kufuneka uthenge le? Imifanekiso emihle ye-4K evela kwinzwa enkulu ye-intshi eyi-1 kunye ne-zoom ecacileyo. Umgangatho wevidiyo we-4K ogqwesileyo ngexabiso elikhuphisanayo.
Yeyabani: Kwabo bangoyikiyo ukuchitha imali ngomgangatho omkhulu womfanekiso.
Kutheni ndikhethe i-Sony AX700: I-Sony's 1-inch-type sensors ziye zalawula i-compact camera market iminyaka. Kwaye ngelixa ezo zinzwa zintsha kwividiyo, zibonisa isithembiso esikhulu somgangatho wevidiyo ngaphezulu komndilili wekhamera.
I-14.2-megapixel, i-intshi ye-1-intshi kwi-AX700 iqokelela ukukhanya okungaphezulu kune-1/2-intshi ye-intshi kunye ne-1/3-intshi ye-intshi ezinxulumene neekhamera, ukuhambisa ukunyusa okunzulu kumgangatho womfanekiso ngaphezu kwemodeli eqhelekileyo yabathengi.
I-4K irekhodwa kwiifreyimu ezingama-30 ngesekhondi ngesantya esincinci se-100 megabits ngesekhondi. Inzwa enkulu, kokukhona kunzima ukubeka i-zoom ende phambi kwayo. Ngethamsanqa, uSony usekwazile ukulingana ne-12x zoom kwi-AX700.
I-f/2.8-4.5 aperture iqaqambile kudidi, kodwa isihluzi esakhelwe ngaphakathi esingenazinzo esingathathi hlangothi siyanceda ukuba imeko-bume iqaqambe kakhulu, iyanciphisa isantya seshutha ukuze ividiyo ingabonakali iguquguquka.
I-sensor kunye ne-lens isebenza kunye ne-autofocus ye-273-point phase-detection for ingqwalasela epholileyo kunye nokulandelela isifundo esichanekileyo.
Iimpawu eziphambili ezifana ne-HDR, i-960 fps imowudi ye-super slow motion, uqhagamshelo lwesihlangu esishushu kunye ne-S-Gamut kunye novavanyo lombala we-S-log lunika i-AX700 iimpawu zobungcali.
Ngaphandle, ikhamera inikezela ngolawulo lwezandla, kuquka i-lens ye-multi-function ring enokulawula ukugxila okanye ukusondeza.
Iindawo zokubeka ikhadi le-SD ezimbini zibonelela ngeendawo ezininzi zokugcina kunye nokurekhoda okungaphazanyiswa. Ithegi yexabiso eliphezulu incinci kakhulu kubathengi abaninzi, kodwa uninzi lweekhamera zevidiyo ezineempawu ezifanayo zinamaxabiso aphezulu. I-Canon nayo inochungechunge lwekhamera yevidiyo kunye ne-1-inch sensor kunye ne-4K, kodwa iqala kwi-€ 2,500.
Kwikhamera yevidiyo ye-compact high-resolution fixed-lens, i-AX700 yeyona mali inokuthengwa.
Eyona khamera yokuhamba: Panasonic HC-VX1
Kutheni kufuneka uthenge le: isisombululo se-4K ngaphandle kwexabiso leedijithi ezine.
Yenzelwe bani: Umthengi ozimiseleyo ofuna umgangatho wevidiyo oqinileyo ngaphandle kokuchitha intywenka yemali. Kutheni sikhethe i-Panasonic HC-VX1: Iipakethi ze-Panasonic VX1 kuzo zombini iividiyo ze-4K / 30fps kunye ne-zoom eqinile ye-24x, ngoko ikhamera yevidiyo ifumana amanqaku amaninzi okuguquguquka.
I-sensor ye-1 / 2.5-intshi incinci kunezinzwa ze-intshi enye kwimarike, kodwa ingcono kune-smartphone ephakathi. Ukongeza kuluhlu olubanzi lokusondeza, i-lens ikwanendawo eqaqambileyo ye-f/1.8-4.
Kwaye xa ukusondeza kubaluleke kakhulu kunesisombululo, i-48x ehlakaniphile yokusondeza i-digital zoom combo inqumla i-4K ukuya kwi-HD ecacileyo endala.
Ukongeza kwinzwa yokulungiswa okuphezulu kunye ne-zoom ekhanyayo, i-VX1 iphinda ibonise iintlobo ezintathu ezahlukeneyo zokuzinzisa ukudubula kwesandla esithambileyo. Iimowudi ezimbini zokudubula ziyilelwe ngokukodwa imiboniso enzima, ephezulu, kunye neenketho zokumahluko osebenzayo kunye neemuvi zeHDR.
Ezo mpawu zipakishwe kumzimba we-camcorder oqhelekileyo, kunye ne-3-inch touchscreen. I-VX1 yibhulorho elungileyo phakathi kweenketho zeHD ezitshiphu kunye neemodeli ze-4K eziphezulu.
Eyona khamera yevidiyo yezeMidlalo: Canon LEGRIA HF R86
Kutheni kufuneka uthenge ezi: Rekhoda umdlalo weligi ukusuka kude kunye nokusondeza ngokwaneleyo ukuze ujonge ngakumbi umdlali omthandayo.
Ngexabiso elingenakoyiswa, iLegria iya kukhanya apho ikhamera yakho ye-smartphone ingaphumeleli, ecaleni.
Yenzelwe bani: Abathengi abafuna ukusondeza kunye namaxesha okudubula amade abawafumani kwi-smartphone.
Kutheni ndikhethe iCanon Legria: Isenokungabi nayo i-4K okanye i-sensor enkulu, kodwa izisa i-zoom ye-32x ngaphambili enokuthi yandiswe yonke indlela ukuya kwi-57x usebenzisa inketho yokusondeza yedijithali efihliweyo kwiisetingi ze-manual.
Ividiyo yayo ye-1080p HD kwi-60fps ayizukuphumelela nawaphi na amabhaso omgangatho womfanekiso, kodwa yikhamera yevidiyo elungileyo yokurekhoda iinkumbulo zosapho kunye nokuphuma ngaphandle, ukongeza ekubambeni imidlalo yebhola ekhatywayo yonyana wakho, yonke indlela eya kwibhola ekhatywayo ye-amateur ukusondeza kubadlali. ukuze bakwazi ukuphucula umdlalo wabo xa bejonga ngasemva.
Ngaphandle kwexabiso, i-HF R800 izisa okuninzi etafileni. Uzinziso loMfanekiso oDynamic lulawula intshukumo yekhamera kwii-axes ezintathu ezahlukeneyo, ukhetho olucothayo nolukhawulezayo lunokudala intshukumo ecothayo okanye ulandelelwano oludlulayo, kwaye imowudi yokuPhakamisa okuPhambili igcina isibhakabhaka esicacileyo kunye nezinye izinto eziqaqambileyo zivezwe kakuhle.
Eyona khamera yentshukumo: Gopro Hero7
Kutheni kufuneka uthenge le? Uzinzo olukhulu lomfanekiso kunye nevidiyo ye-4K/60p. IHero7 Black ingqina ukuba iGoPro isephezulu kwiikhamera zesenzo.
Yenzelwa bani: Nabani na othanda iividiyo zePOV okanye ofuna ikhamera encinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba ingangena naphi na.
Kutheni ndikhethe iGoPro Hero7 Black: I-Action Cam iya kuba sisihloko esilahlekisayo. Ezi khamera zincinci zinokusetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi kakhulu lweemeko ezingqongileyo kunokuba igama libonisa, ukusuka ekuthatheni iifoti zezemidlalo ezigqithisileyo ukuya ekufowulweni kweefilimu ezikwinqanaba leNetflix.
IGoPro Hero7 Black inokuphatha yonke into onokuyibuza kwikhamera encinci. Ngelixa iGoPro ibona ukhuphiswano olungakumbi kunanini na ngaphambili, iflegi yamva nje igcina inkokelo yombulelo ekuzinzisweni kwemifanekiso ye-elektroniki yeyona nto ibalaseleyo sakha sayibona.
Ikhamera ikwanemowudi entsha ye-TimeWarp ebonelela ngexesha eligudileyo elifana ne-Instagram's Hyperlapse app. Yakhelwe ngokujikeleza iprosesa yesiko ye-GP1 eye yaziswa kwi-Hero6, iHero7 Black irekhoda ividiyo ye-4K ukuya kuthi ga kwi-60 yefreyimu ngesekhondi okanye i-1080p ukuya kuma-240 ukuze idlale ngokucothayo.
Sele enye yezinto esizithandayo, ujongano lomsebenzisi luyilwe ngokutsha ukuze lube lula kumsebenzisi. IGoPro yongeze usasazo lwendalo oluphilayo, ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba babelane ngokufika kwabo ngexesha lokwenyani nabahlobo kunye nabalandeli kwihlabathi liphela, into ebikade ifuna izixhobo zomntu wesithathu.
Ikhamera yevidiyo egqwesileyo yeYouTube: iPanasonic Lumix GH5
Kutheni kufuneka uthenge oku: Ividiyo egqwesileyo kunye nomgangatho womsindo, uzinzo olukhulu. I-GH5 ibeka izixhobo zobuchwephesha bokufota kwikhamera ehlangeneyo, engenazipili.
Yeyabani
Kutheni ndikhethe i-Panasonic Lumix GH5: Kwihlabathi le-hybride nangoku kunye neekhamera zevidiyo, akukho gama laziwa kangcono kunePanasonic Lumix. I-GH5 yimodeli yamva nje kumgca we-GH owaziwa kakhulu ozisa abenzi befilimu abaqeqeshiweyo iimpawu zekhamera eyaziwayo engenazipili.
Yintoni eyenza i-GH5 ihluke kubantu abanokuthi bakhuphisane nomgangatho wayo wevidiyo: 10-bit 4: 2: ividiyo ye-2 kwisisombululo se-4K ukuya kuma-megabits angama-400 ngomzuzwana. Uninzi lwezinye iikhamera zifuna irekhoda yangaphandle ukuba isondele, kodwa i-GH5 inokwenza kakuhle kwikhadi le-SD.
Ukongeza, ngokungafaniyo neekhamera ezininzi ezingenazipili kunye ne-DSLRs, i-GH5 ayinikezeli umda wexesha malunga nokuba ungarekhoda ixesha elingakanani; Ngaba ufuna ukwenza i-rant emnandi yexesha elide yabalandeli bakho bakaYouTube? Ungayenza loo nto kakuhle.
Ngaba uyafuna ukurekhoda udliwanondlebe lweyure yonke kwipodcast yakho? Akhongxaki. Iseti yenqaku yinkqubo enkulu yozinziso ye-5-axis yangaphakathi egcina isixhobo sakho esiphathwayo sigudile.
Imonitha ye-180-degree swivel monitor ikwathetha ukuba unokuqhubeka nokuqulunqa kwakho ezo “hamba nokuthetha” shot. Iipreamps ezikumgangatho ophezulu zikwagcina iaudiyo icacile kwaye iqinile xa usebenzisa imakrofoni yangaphandle.
Ukuba awufuni kuzinziswa kwaye ufuna ugxininiso ngakumbi kumgangatho wevidiyo, jonga iGH5S ephucukileyo.
Iingcebiso zophando kunye nokuthenga ikhamera
Nanga amanye amacebiso kunye neengqwalasela ngaphambi kokuthenga ikhamera yevidiyo:
Kutheni kufuneka ndithenge ikhamera yevidiyo endaweni yokusebenzisa ifowuni yam?
Ngokwenyani, ayinguye wonke umntu odinga ikhamera yevidiyo ezinikeleyo kwakhona; iifowuni zethu zineekhamera ezinkulu ezilungile ngokwaneleyo ixesha elininzi.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho izizathu ezibalulekileyo zokuba kutheni ungafuna ikhamera ezimeleyo.
Ilensi yokwandisa
Ifowuni yakho inokuba neelensi ezimbini (okanye ezintlanu) ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuguquguquka okanye ukufikelela kwi-zoom ende, i-camcorder lolona kubheja kwakho.
Oku akukuniki nje ukukwazi ukwenza ifilimu kwizifundo ezikude, kodwa ii-camcorder zikwasebenzisa ii-lens motors ezibonelela ngesenzo sokusondeza esigudileyo.
Kungenjalo, iikhamera zeelensi ezinokutshintsheka zinika ulawulo olongezelelekileyo lokuyila, nokuba iilensi zazo azisondeli kude okanye ngokutyibilikayo.
Ubomi bebhetri kunye nexesha lokurekhoda
Ukuba ufota umsitho omde, ukusuka kumdlalo omncinci we-duel ukuya kumsitho womtshato, awufuni ukubeka emngciphekweni wokukhupha ibhetri yefowuni yakho.
Ngokukodwa kunye ne-mid-range kunye ne-high-end-camcorder, iikhamera zevidiyo zihlala zibonelela ngeentlobo ezininzi zebhetri, ezinokukhethwa komthamo ophezulu olungiselelwe iimeko ezinjalo.
Iikhamera ezingenasipili, njenge-GH5 ngasentla, zineebhetri ezikhethiweyo ezinokudityaniswa ukuze zandise ubomi bebhetri, ngelixa iikhamera ze-cinema zinokufakelwa iibhetri ezinkulu zangaphandle.
Umgangatho wesithombe
Ukuba ufuna inkangeleko ye-cinematic ungayenza ngexabiso elifikelelekayo ngayo nayiphi na i-DSLR okanye ikhamera engenasipili. Ukudityaniswa kwesensom yomfanekiso omkhulu kunye neelensi ezinokutshintshana kukunika ulawulo lobuchule ngakumbi kwinkangeleko yevidiyo yakho, ikuvumela ukuba udubule ngobunzulu bentsimi kwaye uphucule kakhulu ukusebenza kokukhanya okuphantsi kunokusebenzisa ifowuni yakho.
Ubungakanani bomsindo
Masijongane nayo, ifowuni yakho ayilunganga kakhulu ekurekhodeni iaudio, ngakumbi kwindawo enengxolo.
Ayipheleli nje ngokuba ikhamera yevidiyo ezinikeleyo inee-mics ezakhelwe ngcono, kodwa unokuqhagamshela imakrofoni yangaphandle ukuze ufumane ezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ukusuka kwi-mic lavalier engenazingcingo yokurekhoda incoko ukuya kwi-shotgun mic yokusika ingxolo yendawo. , kwimakrofoni yestereo yokurekhoda umculo.
Zeziphi iimpawu eziphambili zekhamera yevidiyo?
Iikhamera zevidiyo zinokwahlulwa zibe ngamacandelo amane, ngalinye lineenzuzo ezikhethekileyo.
Iikhamera zentshukumo
Ezi zincinci, zikhaphukhaphu kunye neekhamera ezinokubekeka ezilungiselelwe "ukuseta kwaye uzilibale" usetyenziso. Namathisela enye esifubeni sakho, yixhome kwisigcina-ntloko sakho okanye uyixhome kwisakhelo sebhayisekile yakho kwaye ucinezele irekhodi.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi khamera azinamanzi kwaye ziqinile kwaye ziyakwazi ukusinda xa kubethwa.
Iikhamera
Ngelixa ingadumanga njengoko yayikade injalo (ungabulela ii-smartphones ngaloo nto), iikhamera zisaluncedo xa ufuna isisombululo esidibeneyo sokurekhoda ividiyo.
Zibonakaliswa yi-zoom lens edityaniswe kumzimba wekhamera. Iimodeli zomgangatho wokungena ziqhelekile kwaye ziyakwazi ukusetyenziswa ngesandla esinye, ngelixa iimodeli zokugqibela zinkulu kwaye zihlala zibandakanya amagalelo eaudio kunye nolawulo oluninzi.
DSLRs kunye neekhamera ezingenazipili
Ziseziikhamera ezikwazi ukurekhoda ividiyo, kwaye ezinye iimodeli zisebenza kakuhle kuyo. Izibonelelo zibandakanya i-sensor enkulu kunye neelensi eziguquguqukayo, eziphucula umgangatho wevidiyo kunye nokuguquguquka kokudala kwiikhamera kunye neekhamera zesenzo.
Ngenxa yabenzi boluvo abakhulu, awuzukufumana zoom ezinde kakhulu njengokuba ungena kwiikhamera, kodwa uya kukwazi ukukhetha kuluhlu olubanzi lweelensi ezikunika inkangeleko eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo.
Iikhamera zeCinema
Ezi khamera, njengeBlackmagic Pocket Cinema Camera ethathe indawo ephezulu kolu luhlu, zininzi ezifanayo kunye nee-DSLRs kunye neekhamera ezingenazipili. Zinezivamvo ezinkulu kunye neelensi ezinokutshintshana. Yintoni eyahlulayo lujongano lomsebenzisi, iimpawu ezithile zevidiyo, kunye neentlobo zefayile ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
Ngelixa uninzi lwee-DSLRs kunye neekhamera ezingenazipili zidubula ividiyo exinaniswe kakhulu, iikhamera ze-cinema zihlala zibonelela ngeefayile ze-RAW ezingaxinzelelwanga okanye iintlobo zefayile ezicinezelwe kancinci njengeApple ProRes.
Uhlobo oluphezulu lwefayile luthetha ukuguquguquka ngakumbi kwimveliso yeposi kunye ukuhlela ividiyo (ezi nkqubo zesoftware zinokuphatha iifayile ezinkulu).
Ngaba iikhamera zevidiyo zingafota kwaye ngokuphambeneyo?
Ewe. Namhlanje, uninzi lwee-SLRs kunye neekhamera ezingenazipili ziikhamera “zengxubevange”, okuthetha ukuba ziqhuba kakuhle kuzo zombini iividiyo kunye nevidiyo, nokuba zigxile kakhulu ekufotweni.
Iikhamera kunye neekhamera zefilimu zihlala zithatha imifanekiso, kodwa ngokwesiqhelo isisombululo sekhamera yefoto ekhethekileyo siyalahleka. Ngelixa ikhamera engenasipili inokuba neemegapixel ezingama-20 okanye ngaphezulu, ikhamera yekhamera okanye ikhamera ye-cinema idla ngokuba nokuninzi okufunekayo kwividiyo - kwisisombululo se-4K, malunga ne-8MP.
Yintoni eyenza ikhamera yevidiyo yobuchwephesha?
Ngelixa iikhamera zobuchwephesha zikholisa ukuba nezivamvo ezingcono kwaye, njengomgangatho ongcono womfanekiso, eyona nto ibahlulayo kwiimodeli zabathengi lujongano lomsebenzisi kunye neempawu zonxibelelwano.
Ikhamera yevidiyo enobuchwephesha inolawulo oluthe ngqo lokufikelela ngokuthe ngqo, amaqhosha asemzimbeni kunye nokucofa kumzimba wekhamera, kunye neqela elipheleleyo leenketho kunye neenketho zokuphuma kuzo zombini iaudio kunye nevidiyo.
Kwimeko yeekhamera ze-cinema, ezi ngokwenene zineempawu ezimbalwa ezilula kuneekhamera zabathengi, umzekelo, i-autofocus kunye ne-autoexposure inokunciphisa okanye ingabikho.
Ngaba kufuneka ndithenge ikhamera yevidiyo ye-4K?
Impendulo mhlawumbi ewe, ukuba akukho sizathu esinye ngaphandle kwe-4K ngokukhawuleza ibe ngumgangatho. Nditsho neekhamera ezingenazipili eziphakathi ngoku zinevidiyo ye-4K.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awunayo i-4K kamabonakude okanye esweni, awuqondi ngokupheleleyo izibonelelo zekhamera yevidiyo ye-4K, kwaye abantu abaninzi abawuboni umahluko.
Oko kuthethiweyo, ukudubula kwi-4K kukunika ukuguquguquka okuthile kwisityalo kunye nokuhlengahlengisa umfanekiso wemveliso emva kwenkqubo yakho yokuhlela ividiyo, enokuba yinto eyamkelekileyo kakhulu xa uyifuna, njengokongeza enye eyongezelelweyo emva koko. sondeza kwindawo ethinjiweyo yomfanekiso.
Yenza kwakhona umsebenzi ongcono kakhulu wokudala iipateni ezintle, njengeentambo zempahla, ezinokuthi zibangele i-moiré kwizigqibo ezisezantsi.
Khetha ikhamera efanelekileyo yeprojekthi yakho
Ukukhetha eyona khamera ilungileyo yeprojekthi yakho kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya abaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo, ubuchule bobugcisa kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Ukuba uyazi ukuba yiyiphi ibali ofuna ukuyithetha, ukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, kungekhona enye indlela. Ubuchule bokuyila bukwadlala indima enkulu. Akukho kakhulu malunga nekhamera, kodwa umntu osemva kwekhamera.
Umntu oqeqeshiweyo unako dubula imifanekiso engcono nge-iPhone kunomntu osafundayo onekhamera RED. Ujongo olungezantsi lwenza ukukhetha ikhamera kube lula:
Iikhamera zabathengi
Ezi ntlobo zeekhamera zenzelwe ukusetyenziswa lula. Unokuhamba nabo ngeholide kwimeko yokuhamba, iisetingi ezizenzekelayo zilungile, iisetingi zezandla azikho okanye zifihliwe kwimenyu.
Ungasondeza kude, yiyo loo nto kukho unxibelelwano lwetripod. Ibhetri ihlala ixesha elide kwaye ukurekhoda kunokujongwa phantse kuyo nayiphi na iPC. Ekugqibeleni, ziikhamera ezifikelelekayo.
Nangona uvakalelo lokukhanya alubi, abenzi boluvo abancinci banika ingxolo yomfanekiso ngokukhawuleza. Ubungakanani be-compact ngokukhawuleza benza ukuba umfanekiso ungaphumli, nokuba uzinzile.
Ukunqongophala kokhetho lohlengahlengiso lwezandla kunokuba ngumda, kwaye ngelishwa kukho nomba wokuqonda. Iikhamera azibonakali zinobuchule, awuthathwa nzulu.
Efanelekileyo:
- Iikliphu zevidiyo zeYouTube kwiiprojekthi ezilula
- Ikhamera yeholide yokuhamba
Iikhamera zeProsumer kunye neeProfessional
Ihlabathi le-prosumer kunye nobuchwephesha liye lasondela kwaye lasondelana kwiminyaka yakutshanje. IiProsumers zijonge ikakhulu ukusetyenziswa lula, umlinganiselo wexabiso lomgangatho olungileyo kunye nomfanekiso onqabileyo.
Abachwephesha bafuna ukuseta yonke into ngokwabo kwaye bathande amaqhosha amakhulu kunye neelensi ezinokutshintshana.
Kubafundi beprosumers, Iikhamera ezifana neCanon XA30 kunye neXA35 zifanelekile kakhulu, ziyiFull HD Iikhamera kunye nesisombululo esiphezulu se-1920 × 1080, akunjalo 4K iikhamera ezifana nezi siye saphonononga apha.
Iingcali ziya ngakumbi kwi-Sony PXW-X200 XDCAM (ikwaneHD egcweleyo kuphela), ekunika ulawulo olungaphezulu kwisetingi. Zibumbene ngokwaneleyo ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiimeko ezingalawulwayo.
I-tripod yamagxa ezi ntlobo zeekhamera zinconywa, ngendlela.
Efanelekileyo:
- Imitshato kunye namaqela
- Imisitho efana nemiboniso
- Ividiyo ye-intanethi yobuchwephesha
DSLR kunye neekhamera ezingenazipili
Ukuqaliswa kweCanon 5dmkII kwazisa iikhamera zelensi ezitshintshiweyo kuluntu "jikelele", kunye nabenzi befilimu be-indie ngokukodwa abasebenzisa kakhulu ezi khamera.
Ngeekhamera ze-DSLR, indawo ebuthathaka ihlala i-autofocus, ecothayo xa ithelekiswa neekhamera zabathengi kwaye zihlala zenza ingxolo encinci.
Ukuba usebenza nge-aperture enkulu, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo ubunzulu obuncinci bentsimi. Kubukeka kukuhle kodwa kungumngeni ukugcina umxholo ugxininise, ngakumbi ukuba kukho ukunyakaza okukhulu kumfanekiso.
Kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olulinganiselwe, iCanon 760D kunye nePanasonic GH4 ziimodeli ezithandwayo zokungena kwinqanaba.
Iikhamera ezingenazipili ziyanda. Iingenelo ze-DSLR kwizindlu ezixineneyo ngexabiso elikhuphisanayo zinika ipakethe epheleleyo entle kumenzi wefilimu onohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olulinganiselweyo.
I-Sony a6000 ithandwa kakhulu kwaye ngoku isebenza kunye nekhowudi ye-XAVC-S ephuculweyo. Uchungechunge lwe-a7r (II) kunye ne-a7s (II) luqinisekisa abaninzi abenzi befilimu be-Indie.
Efanelekileyo:
- abenzi bhanyabhanya be-indie
- IiProsumers kunye neengcali kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali
- Abafoti nabo basebenza ngevidiyo
Iikhamera zevidiyo ezinobuchwephesha ezineelensi ezitshintshayo
Ixabiso mhlawumbi linyathelo eliphezulu kakhulu kwii-hobbyists, kodwa i-Sony FS5 entsha izisa iimpawu zobungcali kunye nomgangatho kwindawo yexabiso leprosumer.
Ezi azikho iikhamera zeholide ezikhomba kwaye zidubule kodwa zizixhobo ezinzulu kwiingcali. Ngokumalunga nobukhulu, zisaxinene. ICanon C300 yenye indlela yeFS5.
Efanelekileyo:
- Iimveliso zobungcali
- Abenzi befilimu kwimveliso yebhajethi ephantsi
Iikhamera bhanya-bhanya ezikumgangatho ophezulu (ezineelensi ezitshintshanayo)
Lo ngummandla we-RED kunye ne-ARRI Alexa iikhamera ze-cinema. Amaxabiso aqala kwi-$20,000 ukuya kwi-$75,000 ye-ARRI epheleleyo.
Ukuba usebenza ngezi khamera, ngokungathandabuzekiyo uya kusebenza kunye neqela elihloniphekileyo leengcali, kuquka iingcali zokukhanya kunye nesandi.
Efanelekileyo:
- Iimveliso eziphezulu
- bhanya
- I-Indie Filmmakers (abaphumelele ilotho)
Okukhona uya phezulu, kokukhona zibiza kakhulu iikhamera. Ukuba usebenza kwimveliso enkulu, izixhobo zokurenta zikwayindlela yokukhetha. Kwaye ungalibali ukuba ngekhamera yobuchwephesha udinga ingcali emva kwekhamera.
Ufunde kwakhona: ezi zezona khamera zibalaseleyo zoopopayi bentshukumo esikhe sayiphonononga
Molo, ndinguKim, umama kunye nomthandi we-stop-motion onemvelaphi kwindalo yemidiya kunye nophuhliso lwewebhu. Ndinothando olukhulu lokuzoba kunye noopopayi, kwaye ngoku ndintywila kuqala kwihlabathi le-stop-motion. Ngebhlog yam, ndabelana nawe ngokufunda kwam.
