Clapperboard: kutheni kubalulekile ukwenza iimuvi
I-clapperboard sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza ifilimu kunye nokuveliswa kwevidiyo ukunceda ungqamaniso lomfanekiso kunye nesandi, ngakumbi xa usebenza ngeekhamera ezininzi okanye xa ukopisha ifilimu. I-clapperboard ngokwesiko iphawulwe ngesihloko somsebenzi wemveliso, igama lomlawuli, kunye nenombolo yescene.
I-clapperboard isetyenziselwa ukubonakalisa ukuqala kokuthatha. Xa i-clapperboard iqhwatywa, yenza ingxolo enkulu enokuviwa kwizinto ezirekhodiweyo kunye nevidiyo. Oku kuvumela isandi kunye nomfanekiso ukuba ulungelelaniswe xa umfanekiso uhlelwa kunye.
I-clapperboard nayo isetyenziselwa ukuchonga ukuthathwa ngalunye ngexesha ukuhlela. Oku kubalulekile kuba ivumela umhleli ukuba akhethe elona thatho lulungileyo lomboniso ngamnye.
I-clapperboard sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na ifilimu okanye imveliso yevidiyo. Sisixhobo esilula kodwa esiyimfuneko esinceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba imveliso yokugqibela ikumgangatho ophezulu.
Ubusazi?
- Imihla ye-clapper ukusuka kwixesha lefilimu yesithulu-isithulu, xa yayisona sixhobo esibalulekileyo sokubonisa ukuqala nokuphela kokurekhoda kwefilimu?
- I-Clapperloader ngokubanzi inoxanduva lokugcina nokusebenza kwebhodi ye-clapper, ngelixa i-Script Supervisor inoxanduva lokumisela ukuba yeyiphi inkqubo eya kusetyenziswa kwaye ngawaphi amanani ekufuneka abe nawo?
- Ibhodi ibonisa igama le-movie, indawo kunye "nokuthatha" okuza kwenziwa? Umncedisi wekhamera ubamba ibhodi yokuqhwaba - ngoko ijonge kwiikhamera - ifilimu ivuliwe, uthetha ulwazi olukwibhodi ye-clapper ngokuvakalayo (oku kubizwa ngokuba "isileyiti selizwi" okanye "isibhengezo"), emva koko avale ifilimu. njengophawu lokuqala.
- Ngaba ibhodi yefilimu nayo inomhla, isihloko sefilimu, igama le Mlawuli kunye nomlawuli wokufota kunye nolwazi lwendawo?
- Iinkqubo zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubume bemveliso: (uxwebhu, umabonakude, ifilim okanye urhwebo).
- In e-USA basebenzisa inombolo yescene, i-engile yekhamera kwaye uthathe inombolo umz. Indawo yesi-3, B, thatha isi-6, ngelixa eYurophu basebenzisa inombolo yesileyiti kwaye bathathe inombolo (ngonobumba wekhamera erekhoda isileyiti ukuba uneekhamera ezininzi ezisetyenzisiweyo); umz isileyiti 25, thatha u-3C.
- Ukuqhwaba kunokubonwa (umzila obonwayo) kunye nesandi esikhulu "sokubetha" sivakala kwingoma yomsindo? Ezi ngoma zimbini kamva zilungelelaniswa ngokuchanekileyo ngokuhambelana nesandi kunye nokunyakaza.
- Ekubeni uthatho ngalunye ichongiwe kuzo zombini iingoma ezibonwayo kunye nesandi, amacandelo bhanyabhanya anokudityaniswa ngokulula kumacandelo omsindo.
- Kukho neebhodi ze-clappers ezineebhokisi ze-elektroniki ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezibonisa SMPTE ikhowudi yexesha. Le khowudi yexesha idityaniswa kunye newotshi yangaphakathi yekhamera, ikwenza kube lula ukuba umhleli akhuphe kwaye angqamanise imetadata yekhowudi yexesha kwifayile yevidiyo kunye nekliphu yesandi.
- Ikhowudi yexesha le-elektroniki inokutshintsha ngexesha losuku lokudubula, ngoko ke ukuba ikhowudi yexesha ledijithali ayifani, umntu kufuneka asebenzise i-clapper yebhodi yefilimu ye-manual ukuqinisekisa ukuba imifanekiso kunye ne-audio inokulungelelaniswa ngesandla.
Kumnandi uku fumana ibhodi yefilimu clapper ngenxa yezi zibakala zinika umdla.
Molo, ndinguKim, umama kunye nomthandi we-stop-motion onemvelaphi kwindalo yemidiya kunye nophuhliso lwewebhu. Ndinothando olukhulu lokuzoba kunye noopopayi, kwaye ngoku ndintywila kuqala kwihlabathi le-stop-motion. Ngebhlog yam, ndabelana nawe ngokufunda kwam.
