Uyenza njani intshukumo yokumisa ibe lula? Iingcebiso ezili-12 zobuchule kunye neendlela

ngo kim Ukuhlaziywa: Juni 20, 2022

Ngaba uzenzele eyakho yeka oopopayi abashukumisayo Ukufumana kuphela ukuba i-jerky encinci kwaye ayigudi njengoko ungathanda?

Njengoko ufunda kwakho Ukumisa intshukumo Ividiyo yoopopayi ayizukubukeka njengefilimu kaWallace kunye neGromit kwaye kulungile!

Kodwa, awufuni ukuba imveliso yakho yokugqibela ibukeke ngathi imizobo ekrwada yomntwana iphile kwakhona – kukho iindlela zokwenza upopayi wakho wokumisa ulunge.

Ke, akukho mfuneko yokoyika, kukho izinto ezimbalwa onokuthi uzenze ukulungisa intshukumo yokumisa i-jerky. Ngomsebenzi omncinci kunye nokuziqhelanisa, unokwenza uphiliso lwakho lube lula.

Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza oopopayi bentshukumo yokumisa ibe mtyibilizi kukusebenzisa iintshukumo ezincinci ezinyukayo kwaye uthathe izithonga ezininzi ngomzuzwana. Oku kuthetha ukuba isakhelo ngasinye siya kuba nentshukumo encinci kwaye xa uyidlala ngasemva, iya kubonakala igudile. Izakhelo ezininzi, ziya kubonakala zigudile.

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphucula ubuchule bakho kwaye ungasebenzisa isoftware ukukunceda wenze oopopayi abalula.

Kukho iinkqubo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zoopopayi abakhoyo kwaye banokwenza ividiyo eshukumayo yokumisa ibonakale iyingcali.

Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufumane ngakumbi!

Iindlela zokwenza intshukumo yokumisa ibe lula

Misa intshukumo eshukumayo inokujongeka kancinci okanye ijitha, ngakumbi ukuba unjalo entsha kubuchwephesha.

Yiya nje kuYouTube kwezi ntsuku kwaye uza kubona uninzi lwemifanekiso eshukumayo yokumisa intshukumo engenamtyibilizi koopopayi abaqeqeshiweyo.

Esinye isizathu sokuba abantu basokole kukuba abathathi imifanekiso eyaneleyo ukuze baswele izakhelo eziyimfuneko.

Kodwa ividiyo ehlekisayo iphazamisa ukonwabela ukubona oopopayi kunye nokulandela intsomi.

Ukwenza isindululo sakho sokumisa sityibilike kulula ngenene.

Ukuchitha ixesha nengqalelo eyongezelelekileyo kuya kunika iziphumo ezingayi kukwanelisa nje kuphela kodwa kuya kwenza oopopayi babe nomtsalane ngakumbi ukubukela kubaphulaphuli bakho.

Upopayi wentshukumo egudileyo uya kutsala ababukeli nabalandeli abaninzi.

Ke, uyenza njani i-fluid stop motion motion motion?

Iintshukumo ezincinci ezikhulayo

Isisombululo sichanekile yenza iintshukumo ezincinci zokunyusa kwaye uthathe izifinyezo ezininzi ngesekhondi. Oku kubangela izakhelo ezininzi ngesekhondi kunye nentshukumo encinci kwisakhelo ngasinye.

Kungathatha ixesha elide ukudubula indawo kodwa kuya kuba yinto efanelekileyo xa ubona iziphumo zokugqibela.

Oopopayi bobuchwephesha bokumisa intshukumo basebenzisa obu buchule ngalo lonke ixesha kwaye sesinye sezizathu ezibangela ukuba oopopayi babonakale begudile.

Ireyithi yesakhelo linani lezakhelo (okanye imifanekiso) eboniswa ngesekondi nganye kuphiliso.

Iphezulu ireyithi yesakhelo, i-animation iya kubonakala igudileyo. Kwintshukumo yokumisa upopayi, ireyithi yefreyimu eyi-12-24 yezakhelo ngesekhondi idla ngokusetyenziswa.

Oku kunokubonakala kuninzi kodwa kuyimfuneko ukwenza oopopayi abagudileyo.

Ukuba umtsha ukumisa intshukumo, qala ngereyithi yesakhelo esisezantsi kwaye uyandise njengoko ukhululeka ngakumbi ngobuchule.

Ungasoloko udubula izakhelo ezongezelelweyo uze ucime ezo ongazifuniyo kamva kwinkqubo yokuhlela.

Okukhona iifoto zingcono, ngakumbi ukuba ayingoopopayi bakho bokuqala kwaye uyayazi into oyenzayo.

Fumanisa ukuba yintoni ezona khamera zingcono zokwenza iifilimu ezishukumayo are

Ngaba umgangatho ophezulu wesakhelo ulingana noopopayi olugudileyo?

Nantsi into enobuqili onokucinga ngayo.

Ngenxa yokuba unezakhelo ezininzi ngesekhondi, ayithethi ukuba oopopayi bakho bayakuba mtyibilizi.

Inokuba njalo, kodwa kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo umgama phakathi kwezakhelo.

Iifreyimu zokupakisha zibaluleke kakhulu kwaye zinokuphosa ingcamango yezakhelo ezininzi = iintshukumo ezigudileyo phezulu emoyeni.

Ukuba uzama ukwenza intshukumo egudileyo yokuwangawangisa (masenze ngathi umfanekiso wakho weLego iyazulisa), ungasebenzisa izakhelo ezimbalwa ezisasazwe kude kude ukwenza intshukumo egudileyo.

Ukuba usebenzisa iifreyimu ezininzi ezibekwe ngokusondeleyo, ungagqiba nge-choppier wave.

Kuyafana nakwezinye iintshukumo ezifana nokuhamba komlinganiswa, ukubaleka, okanye ukukhwela ibhayisekile.

Inqaku lelokuba kufuneka uzame ukulinganisa iifreyimu zakho. Kusengcono ukuba nezakhelo ezininzi onokuzisebenzisa nangona zizonke.

Ufunde kwakhona: Sesiphi isixhobo osifunayo ukuze umise intshukumo eshukumayo?

Kulula kwaye ukhululeke

Enye into ebalulekileyo ekuphuhliseni ukugudiswa kukulandela umgaqo othi “Ukukhululeka nokuPhuma” umgaqo.

Ukucotha ngaphakathi kubhekisa ekucothiseni okanye ukuqalisa uphiliso ngokucothayo kwaye emva koko unyuse isantya. Ke, iifreyimu zidityaniswe ngokusondeleyo kunye ekuqaleni kwaye emva koko kude kakhulu emva koko.

Ukukhululeka kuxa isindululo sokumisa siqala ngokukhawuleza kodwa sicothe okanye sithobe isantya.

Oku kuthetha ukuba xa into ihamba, isantya xa iqala ukushukuma ize icothe xa iza kuma.

Ukushwankathela, unika unopopi/into yakho izakhelo ezininzi ekuqaleni nasekupheleni kwentshukumo. Ke, intshukumo yakho kwiscreen iya kucotha, ikhawuleze, icothe.

Iqhinga lokwenza intshukumo yokumisa egudileyo imalunga nokulawula ukunyuka okuncinci ngexesha lokungena kunye nokukhululeka ngaphandle.

Ukuba ukhona ukwenza oopopayi bodongwe, umzekelo, unokwenza unopopi wodongwe abonakale ehamba kakuhle usebenzisa ama-increments amancinci.

Unokwenza iifreyimu zakho zibe mfutshane okanye zinde njengoko ufuna kodwa ikhefu lifutshane, liya kujongeka ligudile.

Ukuba ujonga umlingiswa ovela kuWallace kunye noGromit, uya kuqaphela ukuba ukunyakaza kwesandla okanye unyawo lulawulwa, kungekhona i-jolts ngokukhawuleza.

Yile nto enika oopopayi inkangeleko yendalo nefana nobomi. Esi sisiphumo sogqaliselo lwe-animator kwinkqubo 'yokulula kwaye kulula ukuphuma'.

Jonga le vidiyo ukuze ubone indlela yokulawula iintshukumo zakho ukwenza iividiyo ezishukumayo zokuyeka:

Squash kwaye wolule

Ngaba oopopayi bakho babonakala bengqongqo kakhulu?

Ungasebenzisa i-squash kunye nendlela yokwelula ukongeza ukuguda.

Into inokubonakala ibhetyebhetye kwaye iphila ngokucinezelwa nokolulwa ngelixa ishukuma.

Ukongeza, inokwazisa umbukeli malunga nokuqina okanye ukuthamba kwento (izinto ezithambileyo kufuneka zigubungele kwaye zolule ngakumbi).

Ukuba oopopayi bakho babonakala bengqongqo kakhulu, cinga ukongeza i-squash kwaye wolule kwintshukumo ukuze ubone ukuba iyanceda. Ungakwenza oku xa uhlela ividiyo yakho.

Ukongeza ulindelo

Intshukumo ayivele yenzeke nje. Ingqikelelo yolindelo kupopayi wentshukumo yokumisa ibalulekile ukuyenza ibonakale igudile.

Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna isimilo sakho sitsibe, kufuneka ubabonise ukugoba amadolo abo kuqala ukuze bafumane amandla okwenza ukutsiba.

Oku kubizwa ngokuba ngumgaqo wezichasi kwaye kunceda ukuthengisa isenzo kwisikrini.

Ngokusisiseko, ulindelo yintshukumo yamalungiselelo elungisa isenzo phakathi kweentshukumo zomlinganiswa.

Ukuthambisa intshukumo ngeearcs

Ngokuqinisekileyo, ezinye iintshukumo zinomgca kodwa phantse akukho nto kwindalo ehamba kumgca othe ngqo.

Ukuba uphakamisa isandla sakho okanye uhambisa ingalo yakho, uya kuqaphela ukuba kukho i-arc kwintshukumo, nokuba incinci.

Zama ukuthambisa indlela yentshukumo ngezinye ii-arcs ukuba ucinga ukuba oopopayi bakho abajongeki kakuhle. Inokunciphisa inkangeleko yeentshukumo zechoppy kwiscreen.

Ukusebenzisa iziko lobunzima bento

Xa uhambisa unopopi okanye into yakho, yihambise ngokusekelwe kwindawo yobunzima bayo. Oku kuya kwenza ukuba ukunyakaza kubonakale kungokwemvelo kwaye kugudileyo.

Ukutyhala embindini wobunzima kukunika ulawulo olungaphezulu kwintshukumo.

Ukuba ususa unopopi ecaleni okanye ekoneni, umzekelo, uya kukhangeleka ngathi uyatsalwa okanye uyatyhalwa endaweni yokuzihambela.

Isenokubonakala ijikelezisa nto leyo eza kwenza oopopayi bangazinzanga.

Kukwacetyiswa ukuba usoloko utyhala izinto zakho kwindawo ngqo efanayo-oku kudala oopopayi abagudileyo.

Ungasebenzisa iqhekeza elincinci leteyiphu enamacala amabini okanye inqaku leposi njengesiphawuli ukukunceda ufumane iziko lobunzima ngokulula.

Ukusebenzisa i-mahl stick

Ngaba ukhe weva nge intonga mahl? Lukhuni olusetyenziswa ngabapeyinti ukuphumla izandla zabo ngelixa besebenza ngaphandle kokungcolisa nayiphi na ipeyinti.

(jonga imifanekiso emininzi)

Ikwaluncedo kakhulu kwimifanekiso eshukumayo yokuyeka kuba ikunika ulawulo olungaphezulu kwiintshukumo zakho.

Xa uhambisa i-puppet yakho ngeenxa zonke, bamba intonga ye-mahl kwesinye isandla sakho kwaye uphumle ukuphela kwayo etafileni.

Oku kuya kukunika uzinzo ngakumbi kwaye kukunceda wenze iintshukumo ezigudileyo.

Kwakhona, le ntonga ye-mahl inokukunceda ukuba ufezekise intshukumo yokumisa egudileyo kuba unokwenza intshukumo encinci kakhulu ngokufikelela kwiindawo ezincinci ngaphandle kokuhambisa izinto zakho ungaqondanga.

Intonga ye-mahl ikwanceda ukuba wenze iintshukumo ezizinzileyo kuphela.

Phumla izandla zakho

Okukhona sizinzile ngakumbi isandla sakho, kokukhona uya kuba mtyibilizi oopopayi bentshukumo yakho yokumisa.

Kufuneka ugcine isandla sakho sizinzile njengoko uthatha imifanekiso isakhelo esinye ngexesha. Kodwa, isandla sakho kufuneka sizinzile xa uhambisa izinto zakho kunye noonopopi ngokunyuswa okuncinci.

Kuba kufuneka ushukumise umzobo wakho kwindawo nganye, isandla sakho kunye neminwe kufuneka izinzileyo ukuba ufuna isiphumo esigudileyo sokugqibela.

Ukuba isandla sakho sisemoyeni, sihamba ngaphezu kokuba siphumle kwindawo eqinileyo. Ngoko ke, kungcono ukuphumla isandla sakho okanye iminwe kwinto ethile ngelixa usebenza.

Sebenzisa i-tripod (sijonge iinketho ezinkulu apha) ukuba unengxaki yokugcina isandla sakho sithe cwaka okanye usebenzise ibamba ukukhusela ikhamera yakho.

Kubalulekile ukuba ungafaki uxinzelelo olukhulu xa uthatha umfanekiso.

Intshukumo encinci ilungile kodwa zama ukugcina ikhamera iqinile ngamaxesha onke ukuze ukhuphe nakuphi na ukufiphala.

Ke, xa uthatha imifanekiso, cofa ngobunono iqhosha kwaye ube nobulali xa uhambisa imifanekiso yakho.

Ukusebenzisa isoftware

Njengoko benditshilo ngaphambili, kukho inani leenkqubo zesoftware ezinokukunceda wenze oopopayi beentshukumo ezigudileyo.

Misa iMotion Studio Pro lolunye ukhetho oluquka inani leempawu zokukunceda wenze iimanima zentshukumo ezigudileyo.

Isoftware yentshukumo ezinikeleyo yokumisa inika iinketho zakho ezongezelelekileyo kwaye ngaloo ndlela unokwenza intshukumo engcono yokuyeka.

Isoftware yokuhlela ikuvumela ukuba wongeze iifreyimu ezongezelelweyo kwaye usebenzise uguqulelo ukuze ugudise oopopayi bakho.

Oku kunokunceda ukuphelisa naziphi na iintshukumo ezingcangcazelayo kwaye unike oopopayi bakho inkangeleko egudisiweyo.

Misa iMotion Studio Pro ikwabandakanya inani lezinye izinto ezinokuba luncedo, njengokukwazi ukongeza isandi kunye nomculo, ukwenza izihloko kunye neekhredithi, kunye nokuthumela oopopayi bakho kumgangatho weHD.

Kukho inani lezinye iinkqubo zesoftware ekhoyo enokukunceda ukuba wenze oopopayi bentshukumo egudileyo.

Misa iMotion Pro, iStopMotion, kunye neDragonframe zonke ziinketho ezidumileyo ezibonelela ngeempawu ezifanayo kwiStop Motion Studio Pro.

Ukongeza iziphumo kwi-post-production

Unokongeza iziphumo kwi-animation yentshukumo yakho yokuyeka ukuvelisa emva. Oku kunokunceda ukugudisa nayiphi na imiphetho erhabaxa kwaye inike oopopayi bakho inkangeleko egudisiweyo.

Kukho zonke iintlobo ze Iziphumo ezibonakalayo oopopayi basebenzise ukuphucula umsebenzi wabo.

Ezinye zezona ziphumo zixhaphakileyo ezisetyenziswa ekumiseni intshukumo emva kokuveliswa kukulungiswa kombala, ukuhlelwa kombala, kunye nokugcwala.

Ezi ziphumo zinokunceda ukukhupha imibala kwi-animation yakho kwaye iyenze ibonakale ibambene ngakumbi.

Unokusebenzisa ezinye iziphumo, ezifana nokufiphaza, ukugudisa naziphi na iintshukumo ezingcangcazelayo.

Oku kunokuba luncedo ukuba awukwazi ukuphelisa onke amaqhuma kunye nee-jolts kwi-animation yakho ngexesha lenkqubo yokufota.

Oku kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ukuhlela ividiyo iinkqubo, ezifana ne-iMovie, Ukugqibela kwePro Pro, okanye I-Adobe Premiere.

Ukongeza iziphumo emva kokuveliswa kunganceda ukugudisa nayiphi na imiphetho erhabaxa kwaye unike oopopayi bakho inkangeleko egudisiweyo.

Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le ndlela inokuthatha ixesha kwaye inokufuna uvavanyo kunye nempazamo ngaphambi kokuba ufumane iziphumo ozifunayo.

Ukusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchule: ukudibanisa

Kukho inani leendlela onokuthi uzisebenzise ukwenza upopayi wentshukumo yokumisa ube lula.

Ukongeza iifreyimu ezongezelelweyo kunye nokusebenzisa i-interpolation kunokunceda ukugudisa oopopayi bakho kwaye unike inkangeleko emanzi ngakumbi.

Zininzi iindlela zokwenza oku: ungasebenzisa isoftware eyahlukileyo, okanye unokongeza iziphumo kwimveliso yasemva.

Unokusebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokugudisa oopopayi bakho, njengokongeza iifreyimu kunye nokusebenzisa uguqulelo.

I-interpolation bubuchule obusoloko busetyenziswa kwi-stop motion animation. Oku kubandakanya ukwenza izakhelo ezitsha ezifakwe phakathi kwezikhoyo.

Ngokusisiseko, udala izakhelo ezitsha eziphakathi kwezikhoyo.

Oku kunokunceda ukugudisa naziphi na iintshukumo ezingcangcazelayo kwaye unike oopopayi bakho inkangeleko elulwelo ngakumbi.

Ndincoma ukuthatha imifanekiso emininzi kunokuba unokufuna kwaye ukhethe ezona zilungileyo oza kuzisebenzisa. Ngale ndlela unokuba noopopayi olutyibilikayo.

Ukukhanyisa

Ndiyazi ukuba ekuqaleni, kubonakala ngathi ukukhanya ayisiyonto enkulu yokuguda kwesindululo sakho sokumisa.

Kodwa kuko konke ukunyaniseka, ukukhanya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekutyibilikeni kwentshukumo yakho yokumisa.

Ukuba ufuna ukuba isindululo sakho sokumisa sibe mtyibilizi kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba isibane sikwanalo lonke upopayi.

Oku kunokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-softbox okanye i-diffuser. Oku kuya kunceda ukuthambisa ukukhanya kunye nokunciphisa nayiphi na izithunzi ezinobunzima.

Ukukhanya okungaguqukiyo ngundoqo kwintshukumo egudileyo yokumisa upopayi.

Kuphephe ukusebenzisa ukukhanya kwendalo xa usenza intshukumo yokumisa kuba ihlala itshintsha. Oku kunokubangela ukuba oopopayi bakho bajongeke ngokungalinganiyo kwaye banxunguphele.

Ukukhanyisa yinto ebalulekileyo ekutyibilikeni kwentshukumo yakho yokumisa ngoko ke sebenzisa izibane ezenziweyo kwaye uphephe ukudubula kufutshane neefestile.

Ke, undoqo kukuba ufuna oopopayi abagudileyo, qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa ukukhanya okungeyonyani okungaguqukiyo.

Yise kude

Nokuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa isoftware yokuhlela, iziphumo zasemva kwemveliso, okanye uguqulelo, kukho iindlela ezininzi onokuthi wenze upopayi wakho wokumisa ulunge.

Kodwa yonke le nto iqala ekuqaleni xa ubamba imbumbulu nganye - iintshukumo zakho kufuneka zibe kunyuso oluncinci kwaye kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba umzobo wakho uhamba kakuhle phakathi kwesakhelo ngasinye ukunqanda ukonwaba.

Kuya kufuneka ukuba uqaphele ukukhanya kwakho ukuze kuhambelane kuyo yonke i-animation yakho.

La manyathelo aya kukunceda ukuba uphile iprojekthi yakho yentshukumo yokuyeka ngaphandle kweziphumo ezijongeka zigaqayo.

Emva koko, funda malunga ezona ntlobo zidumileyo zentshukumo yokumisa ekufuneka uyazi ngayo

Molo, ndinguKim, umama kunye nomthandi we-stop-motion onemvelaphi kwindalo yemidiya kunye nophuhliso lwewebhu. Ndinothando olukhulu lokuzoba kunye noopopayi, kwaye ngoku ndintywila kuqala kwihlabathi le-stop-motion. Ngebhlog yam, ndabelana nawe ngokufunda kwam.