ifomathi RAW: kufuneka ndiyisebenzise nini?
Ikhamera yefayile yemifanekiso ekrwada iqulathe idata esekwe kancinci ukusuka kwisivamvo somfanekiso nokuba a yedijithali ikhamera, iskena somfanekiso, okanye iskena sefilimu eshukumayo.
Iifayile ezikrwada zithiywe ngokuba azikaqhubekekiswa kwaye ke azikakulungeli ukuprintwa okanye ukuhlelwa ngomhleli wegrafiki yemifanekiso.
Ngokwesiqhelo, umfanekiso ucutshungulwa ngumguquli okrwada kwindawo ebanzi-gamut yangaphakathi yombala apho uhlengahlengiso oluchanekileyo lunokwenziwa ngaphambi kokuba luguqulelwe kwifomati yefayile “elungileyo” njenge-TIFF okanye iJPEG yokugcina, ukuprinta, okanye ukuqhatha ngakumbi, ehlala ifaka iikhowudi kwifayile. umfanekiso kwindawo yombala exhomekeke kwisixhobo.
Kukho amashumi, ukuba hayi amakhulu, efomati ekrwada ezisetyenziswa yimifuziselo eyahlukeneyo yezixhobo zedijithali (ezifana neekhamera okanye izikena zefilim). Ukulungisa iifoto zedijithali ekrwada kwiLinux.
Njengomenzi wefilimu kufuneka wenze ukhetho oluninzi, inxalenye enkulu ehambelana nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Ukuba unexesha elaneleyo kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olukhoyo lwecandelo lobuchwephesha/lasemva kokuveliswa kwemveliso yakho, ukufota kwi-RAW lukhetho lokuqwalasela.
Ngaloo ndlela unokwenza imuvi elungileyo ibe ngcono. Nazi izizathu ezithathu zokwenza ifilimu ngefomathi ye-RAW.
Kule posi siza kugubungela:
Ngokwenyani akukho lahleko yomgangatho womfanekiso
Kukho iindidi ezimbini zoxinzelelo: Ilahleko; ulahlekelwa yinxalenye yolwazi, ulahlekelwe; umfanekiso uxinzelelwe (ucinezelwe) ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumgangatho.
Kukwakho neefomati ezinganyanzeliswanga (zingaxinzelelwanga) yonke idata iyagcinwa. Ngokusisiseko i-RAW yidatha evela ngokuthe ngqo kwi-sensor ngaphandle kokwenziwa komfanekiso okanye ukufakwa kweekhowudi.
I-RAW ke yidatha ecocekileyo kwaye akukho yokuzonwabisa.
Ukuqalisa ngezakho iibhodi zamabali ezishukumayo
Bhalisa kwincwadana yethu kwaye ufumane ukhuphelo lwakho lwasimahla ngeebhodi zamabali amathathu. Qalisa ngokuzisa amabali akho ephila!
Siza kuyisebenzisa kuphela idilesi yemeyile yethu kwincwadana yethu kwaye siyihloniphe eyakho wabucala
Iifomathi ze-RAW ziza kwiincasa ezahlukeneyo, zombini zicinezelwe kwaye zingaxinzelelwanga, kodwa zonke zinenjongo enye kwaye oko kukunciphisa ukulahleka komgangatho womfanekiso kunye nokufumana okuninzi kwinzwa.
Inkululeko eyongezelelekileyo yokudala kwi-post-production
Idatha eninzi ikunika iinketho ezininzi. Unokuphembelela umoya kunye nokujonga imveliso yakho ngokweenkcukacha. I-RAW inenzuzo ongayidlala ngakumbi nangakumbi ngokulungiswa kombala kunye nokuchasana nomfanekiso.
Izithintelo zoyilo lwabantu emva kwemveliso ziye zehliswe kakhulu.
Ukusebenza kwindawo yobungcali
Ikhamera yexabiso eliphezulu ayikwenzi ube ngumzobi wevidiyo olungileyo. Nangona kunjalo, unokukhangela ngenjongo iqela labasebenzi elinamava aneempawu ezithile kunye neemodeli.
Umtyali-mali owenza iifilimu ngefomathi ye-RAW uya kulindela umphumo oqeqeshiweyo kwaye anike umenzi wefilimu ithuba lokuqonda yonke imiba yemveliso kwinqanaba eliphezulu… ngethemba…
Ukufota iRAW akusoloko lolona khetho lulungileyo
Xa ubhanyabhanya nge-RAW uhlala unowona mfanekiso uphakamileyo ngaphandle koxinzelelo, yeyona ndlela kuphela yokwenza imifanekiso egqibeleleyo… akunjalo?
Ukwenza ifilimu kwi-RAW akusoloko lolona khetho lulungileyo, nazi izizathu ezihlanu zokungakhethi RAW.
Idatha eninzi kakhulu
Ayizizo zonke iifomati ze-RAW ezinganyanzeliswanga, iikhamera zeRED ziyakwazi ukwenza ifilimu "ilahleko", ngoko ke ngoxinzelelo kodwa ngaphandle kokulahleka komgangatho.
Izinto ezi-RAW zihlala zithatha indawo eninzi kuneendlela zokucinezela ezilahlekileyo, ke kuya kufuneka usebenzise imidiya enkulu kunye nekhawulezayo yokugcina, ebiza kakhulu.
Ukunciphisa kwenye indawo
Ikhamera yokuqala RED yayinguvulindlela kwizixhobo zekhamera ye-RAW. Oko kubangele imifanekiso emihle, ukuba nje ufote ngokukhanya okwaneleyo.
Ukugcina ixabiso lekhamera lifikeleleka, izivumelwano kufuneka zenziwe. Ikhonkco lomelele kuphela njengekhonkco elibuthathaka.
Hlela
Ngapha koko, i-RAW ngumfanekiso okrwada, ofana nesithombe esinegetive. Ngaphandle kokuqhubela phambili, ayifane ijongeke intle ngaphandle kokulungiswa kwangemva. Yonke imifanekiso kufuneka ilungiswe emva koko.
Ukuba wenza ingxelo yeendaba, okanye ukuba uchasene nomhla obekiweyo, lixesha elixabisekileyo onokukhetha ukulichitha ekuhleleni.
Inciphisa ukhetho lwakho
Iikhamera ezininzi, kungakhathaliseki ukuba kulula ukusetyenziswa, umgangatho we-lens okanye ukukhanya kokukhanya kwenzwa, iyancipha ukuba ukhetha i-RAW.
Ezinye iipakethe zesoftware ziyalahlwa ngexesha lokuqhubekeka phambili, ayizizo zonke iihardware ezinokuzisingatha, njl.njl. Ngaba loo mibingelelo inokuthetheleleka?
I-RAW ayikwenzi ube yingcali
Kukho iimveliso ezifuna abasebenzi abanolwazi lohlobo oluthile lwekhamera. Nge-RAW unokwenza ifilimu yemifanekiso emihle enika inkululeko emangalisayo emva kokulungiswa emva koko.
Kodwa ukwenza ifilimu sisixa sokukhanya, isandi, umfanekiso, ihardware, isoftware, imfundo kunye netalente. Ukuba ugxininisa kakhulu kwinkalo enye, unokuphulukana kakhulu kwenye indawo.
Inokuba lulongezelelo oluxabisekileyo kwimveliso yakho, kodwa ayenzi ngokuzenzekelayo imuvi ibengcono. Ngapha koko, nayo ayinyusi italente yakho. Ukhetha ntoni?
isiphelo
Ukuba unokwenza ifilimu ngefomathi ye-RAW, kwaye unexesha kunye nemithombo yemali ukuze ufumane okona kulungileyo kwiishoti zakho, kufuneka ukwenze oko.
Ngolwazi olongezelelweyo lomfanekiso olunikezelwa yi-RAW, unenkululeko eyongezelelekileyo yokuyila kwisigaba sasemva kwemveliso. Khumbula ukuba i-RAW liqhekeza elinye kuphela lephazili, qiniseka ukuba okuseleyo kulandelelwano nako!
Molo, ndinguKim, umama kunye nomthandi we-stop-motion onemvelaphi kwindalo yemidiya kunye nophuhliso lwewebhu. Ndinothando olukhulu lokuzoba kunye noopopayi, kwaye ngoku ndintywila kuqala kwihlabathi le-stop-motion. Ngebhlog yam, ndabelana nawe ngokufunda kwam.
