Iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi: Ziyintoni kwaye ungaqala njani ukuzisebenzisa

ngo kim Ukuhlaziywa: Julayi 6, 2022

yezitshixo iindlela ezimfutshane zisisixhobo esixabiseke kakhulu kuye nabani na osebenzisa ikhompyutha. Zikuvumela ukuba wenze ngokukhawuleza imisebenzi enzima ngaphandle kokucofa ngesandla okanye uchwetheze imiyalelo.

Iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi zinokukongela ixesha elixabisekileyo xa ugqibezela imisebenzi kwaye wenze umsebenzi wakho usebenze ngakumbi.

Kweli nqaku, siza kubonelela ngentshayelelo kwiindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard kwaye sixoxe ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo.

Ingcaciso ye-keyboard Shortcuts

Iindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard ziyindibaniselwano yezitshixo ezimbini nangaphezulu kwibhodi yezitshixo ezithi, xa zicinezelwe kunye, zenze umsebenzi okanye umsebenzi oqhele ukufuna ukusetyenziswa kwe mouse. Oku kunceda ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle ngokunciphisa ixesha elifunekayo ukwenza imisebenzi efana nokusika kunye nokunamathisela, ukufomatha isicatshulwa, ukuskrola kumaxwebhu kunye nokuvula iimenyu.

Izitshixo ze-Desktop zihlala zinamaqhosha anikezelweyo kwiindlela ezimfutshane ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, nangona kunjalo iindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard zesiko zinokufakwa kwimenyu yokhetho lwesoftware. Izitshixo ezimfutshane zinokwahluka ngokwenkqubo yokusebenza kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ke ngoko, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo okuthile xa kuyilwa iindlela ezimfutshane ukuze kuthintelwe ukungqubana nezinye iinkqubo okanye iinkonzo.

Ezinye iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya: CTRL + C (ikopi), CTRL + V (ncamathisela), CTRL + Z (hlehlisa), ALT + F4 (vala inkqubo) kunye ne-CTRL + SHIFT + TAB (tshintsha phakathi kweenkqubo ezivulekileyo). Kukwakho nendibaniselwano engaphezulu evumela imisebenzi efana nokutshintsha iifestile ngaphakathi kwesicelo (umzekelo: WINDOWS KEY + TAB). Ukwazi ukuba uzisebenzisa njani ezi zidibaniso ziphambili zidumileyo kunokunceda ukwenza amava akho ekhompyuter akhawuleze kwaye asebenze ngakumbi.

Izibonelelo ze-keyboard Shortcuts

Iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi ziyindlela efanelekileyo yokukhawulezisa inkqubo yakho xa usebenzisa naluphi na uhlobo lwesicelo okanye isofthiwe. Abagcini nje ngokugcina ixesha, kodwa banokukunceda uhlale ugxile kwaye usebenza kakuhle. Ngaphaya koko, ezi ndlela zimfutshane zinokusetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwiOfisi kaMicrosoft ukuya kwiAdobe Photoshop kunye nokunye. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga izibonelelo ezininzi zokuba neendlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard.

Yandisa imveliso

Ukusebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo kunokunceda ukwandisa imveliso yakho iyonke, kukunika amandla okufikelela kwimisebenzi ethile ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Ngokucofa izitshixo ezimbalwa, unokunciphisa kakhulu ixesha elichithwe kwimisebenzi eyenziwa ngesandla. Iindlela ezimfutshane ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ezifana nokukhuphela/uncamathisele kunye nokuhlehlisa/ukwenza kwakhona zaziwa ngokubanzi. Kodwa eminye imisebenzi, njengokuhambahamba kumaxwebhu amade okanye ukukhangela amagama athile okanye amabinzana akhawuleziswa ngokulula ngokusetyenziswa kwezitshixo zokudityaniswa. Ukongeza, iinkqubo ezininzi zinezitshixo ezimfutshane zesiko ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ukukhawulezisa nawuphi na umsebenzi onxulumene naloo nkqubo. Ngokusebenzisa ezi ndlela zimfutshane ziyilwe ngokwesiko uya kuzifumana ufezekisa ngokukhawuleza oko bekuya kuba yindinisa okanye kungenzeki ngodibaniso lwe mouse-kunye nebhodi yebhodi yodwa.

Ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo akukhawulelwanga kwinkqubo enye nokuba; uninzi lweenkqubo zokusebenza zanamhlanje ziza nezazo izitshixo ezinqumlayo zokuvula ngokukhawuleza iifayile kunye nezicelo kunye nokutshintsha phakathi kwemisebenzi ngaphakathi kwe-OS ngokwayo. Igcuntswana lale ndibaniselwano zingundoqo ekwabelwana ngazo phakathi kwazo zonke iinguqulelo ziquka i-Ctrl + C yokukhuphela, Ctrl + V yokuncamathisela kunye ne-Alt + Tab yokutshintsha izicelo.

Lilonke, ukusebenza okuphuculweyo okufunyenwe ekwamkeleni iindlela ezimfutshane ezisebenzayo kuneenzuzo ezicacileyo kuzo zombini iinzuzo zemveliso kunye nokuncipha kwamaxabiso eempazamo ukusuka kwiimpazamo zokuchwetheza eziphinda-phindayo, zizenza izixhobo ezibalulekileyo ezifumanekayo kuye nawuphi na umsebenzisi wekhompyuter ojolise ekuqhubeni okusebenzayo ngakumbi.

Gcina ixesha

Ukufunda iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi ezilula kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu kwindlela okhawuleza ngayo nangokuchanekileyo ukusebenza ngekhompyuter yakho. Iindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi eqhelekileyo kwi-desktop okanye kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo, ukunciphisa kakhulu ubungakanani bexesha elichithwe kwimisebenzi ephindaphindwayo. Ngelixa ukufunda yonke imisebenzi emitsha kunokubonakala kunzima ekuqaleni, la manyathelo okonga ixesha abe yinto yesibini emva kokuziqhelanisa nje kancinci.

Xa usebenza ngeenkqubo ezithile ezifana nokusetyenzwa kwamagama okanye i-spreadsheets, ungazifumana ucofa amangeno afanayo amaxesha amaninzi imini yonke. Ukukhumbula kunye nokubandakanya iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi ezilula zaloo misebenzi kunokonga ixesha elininzi ekuhambeni kwexesha. Eminye imizekelo eqhelekileyo iquka ukusika, ukukopa nokuncamathisela okubhaliweyo; ukuvula iimenyu ezithile; okanye ukulungisa ubungakanani befonti ngaphakathi koxwebhu. Ukusebenzisa ezi mpawu kukuvumela ukuba usebenze ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo ngelixa unika ithuba lokusebenzisana nabanye abasebenzisi abanokusebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane ezifanayo.

Ngokwenza izishunqulelo zebhodibhodi zibe yinxalenye yokuhamba kwakho kwemihla ngemihla, uya kukwazi ukuhamba kwimisebenzi yakho ngokukhawuleza kwaye ube namandla aseleyo okusombulula iingxaki zokuyila. Nangona kuthatha ixesha elincinane ukufunda indlela emfutshane nganye ekuqaleni, ukuyazi kuya kuvula inqanaba elitsha ngokupheleleyo lokusebenza kakuhle nje ukuba ibe yindalo yesibini.

Phucula Ukuchana

Ukusebenzisa izishunqulelo zebhodi yezitshixo kunokunceda ekuphuculeni ukuchaneka xa uchwetheza njengoko kungafuneki ukhangele isimboli, iziphumlisi okanye uphawu olufunayo ngokuskrola kuluhlu lweesimboli kwimenyu yeesimboli. Xa usebenzisa amaqhosha ehotkey endaweni yokucofa amaqhosha ngesandla, unokunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lakho ulungisa izilungiso kwiimpazamo ngenxa yokufakwa kombhalo. Izitshixo ezishushu zingasetyenziswa ngokudityaniswa namaqhosha okulungisa anje ngeCtrl, Alt, Shift kunye neSitshixo seWindows ukwenza ngokukhawuleza imisebenzi efana nokukhetha wonke umxholo, khuphela kwaye uncamathisele okubhaliweyo okukhethiweyo okanye uvule inkqubo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imawusi. IiHotkeys ziluncedo ngakumbi xa ubhala amaxwebhu amade kuba inceda ukufakwa kwedatha ngokukhawuleza nangaphezulu ngokunciphisa ukudinwa okunxulumene nokusebenzisa imawusi ngalo lonke ixesha. Ngaphandle kokuphuculwa kokuchaneka, ukusebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo kukwanceda ukonyusa imveliso kuba iintshukumo eziqhelekileyo zinokubizwa ngokukhawuleza ngaphakathi kweqhosha elinye.

Uzisebenzisa Njani Iindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard

Iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi ziyindlela enhle yokukhawulezisa ukuhamba kwakho komsebenzi kunye nokunciphisa ixesha elichithwe kwimisebenzi ephindaphindiweyo. Bakuvumela ukuba wenze imisebenzi eqhelekileyo ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokususa izandla zakho kwikhibhodi. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga ukuba zisetyenziswa njani iindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard kwaye zeziphi ezona zixhaphakileyo.

Funda Ezona ndlela zimfutshane zekhibhodi eziqhelekileyo

Iindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard yimiyalelo efakwe ngokucofa amaqhosha amabini nangaphezulu ngaxeshanye kwikhibhodi yekhompyutha. Zinokusetyenziselwa ukukhangela jikelele, njengokufikelela kwimenyu yokuhlela okanye ukwenza ngokukhawuleza imisebenzi efana nokuvala ifestile okanye ukutshintsha ifonti.

Ukuba ufuna ukuba ngumsebenzisi osebenza ngakumbi wekhompyuter, ukufunda ezona ndlela zimfutshane ziqhelekileyo zekhibhodi kunokukunceda ukuba uhambe ngokukhawuleza kwiinkqubo kunye neefestile kwisixhobo sakho. Ngezantsi kukho uluhlu lwezona ndlela zimfutshane zisetyenziswa rhoqo kwi-keyboard:

-Ctrl + C ikhuphela into -Ctrl + V uncamathisela into -Ctrl + A ikhetha zonke izinto kwindawo
-Ctrl + Z ihlehlisa nasiphi na isenzo -Alt + F4 ivala ifestile
-I-Alt + tab switch ikuvumela ukuba utshintshe phakathi kweefestile ezivulekileyo
-F2 ithiya ngokutsha into
-F3 ikhangela iifayile kunye neefolda -Shift + Utolo lwasekhohlo/Ekunene lukhetha umbhalo kwicala elinye
-Shift+Cima ngokusisigxina icima izinto ezikhethiweyo -Isitshixo seWindows + D ibonisa/ifihla idesktop
-Isitshixo seWindows + L sitshixa isikrini sekhompyuter

Ukufunda ezi ndlela zimfutshane kunokukunceda wonge ixesha kwaye ube nemveliso ngakumbi xa usebenzisa ikhompyuter yakho. Kusenokuthatha ukuziqhelanisa nokukhumbula ukuba yeyiphi indibaniselwano eyenza ntoni, kodwa ngokuzinikela okuthile, kungekudala uya kuzifumana uhamba ngokukhawuleza kunangaphambili!

Yenza Ezakho Iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi

Iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi yindlela esebenzayo nelula yokwenza umsebenzi ngokukhawuleza. Usetyenziso lwesoftware oluninzi lubonisa iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo, ezinje ngokhuphelo kunye nokuncamathisela, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuthatha ithuba lamandla ezishunqulelo zebhodi yezitshixo ungenza eyakho imidibaniso yesiko.

Ukwenza ezimfutshane zakho zebhodi yezitshixo akukho nzima, kodwa kufuna amanyathelo awongezelelweyo. Kuqala, kufuneka ufumane umyalelo ofuna ukuwusebenzisa ngesinqumli kwaye ukwabele indibaniselwano yezitshixo ukusuka nokuba kuMsebenzi (F) izitshixo okanye unobumba/inani indibaniselwano kwibhodi yezitshixo.

Emva kokukhetha indibaniselwano eyodwa yezitshixo ezingayi kuphazamisana nemiyalelo ekhoyo okanye ezinye iinkqubo ezisebenza ngaxeshanye, yiya phezu kwePhaneli yoLawulo okanye Useto lwe-app (kuxhomekeke ekubeni yeyiphi na i-OS oyisebenzisayo) kwaye uzulazule kwi-Customize Keyboard Preferences. Apha uya kukwazi ukunika nawuphi na umyalelo owukhethileyo iseti eyodwa yezitshixo ezinokuthi zibhengezwe nanini na kufuneka.

Uninzi lwezicelo zivumela iSabelo esiPhambili ngaphandle kokufuna ukhuphelo olongezelelweyo okanye iinkqubo zomntu wesithathu-ukuqinisekisa amava alungelelanisiweyo xa usebenzisa i-combo yakho enqumlayo yesiko. Nangona abanye abantu befumanisa ukusebenzisa imawusi bekhululekile ngakumbi kunezishunqulelo zebhodibhodi, kukho imisebenzi embalwa engenakufezekiswa ngokukhawuleza ngayo-iyenza ibe sisixhobo esixabiseke kakhulu kubasebenzisi abanengqondo esebenzayo.

Iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi zeSoftwe edumileyo

Iindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard ziyindlela elungileyo yokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye wenze imisebenzi kwikhompyuter yakho. Banokukunceda ukuba wonge ixesha ngokungazisusi izandla zakho kwikhibhodi. Kweli candelo, siza kujonga ezinye zesoftware ezaziwa kakhulu kunye neendlela ezimfutshane zazo zebhodibhodi. Siza kuxoxa ngendlela yokusebenzisa ezi ndlela zimfutshane ukwandisa imveliso yakho kwaye sikuncede usebenze ngokufanelekileyo.

Igama leMicrosoft

I-Microsoft Word yeyona software yamkelwa ngokubanzi yokuyila amaxwebhu achubekileyo afana neeleta, izincoko, iingxelo, kunye neminye imisebenzi ebhaliweyo. Abantu abaninzi bakufumanisa kuluncedo ukusebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard xa usebenza ne-Word ukukhawulezisa ukuhamba kwabo kunye nokwenza ukuhlela kusebenze ngakumbi. Ezinye zezona ndlela zimfutshane ziqhelekileyo zebhodi yezitshixo zidweliswe ngezantsi.

Ctrl + N: Vula uxwebhu olutsha
Ctrl + O: Vula uxwebhu olugcinwe ngaphambili
Ctrl + S: Gcina ifayile
Ctrl + Z: Hlehlisa inyathelo lokugqibela olithathileyo
Ctrl + Y: Phinda wenze intshukumo
Ctrl + A: Khetha konke okubhaliweyo okanye izinto ezikuxwebhu
Ctrl + X: Sika okubhaliweyo okukhethiweyo okanye izinto kwibhodi eqhotyoshwayo
Ctrl + C: Khuphela okubhaliweyo okukhethiweyo okanye izinto kwibhodi eqhotyoshwayo
Ctrl + V: Cola isicatshulwa esikhethiweyo okanye izinto ezisuka kwibhodi eqhotyoshwayo
Alt+F4 : Vala ifayile esebenzayo

Adobe Photoshop

I-Adobe Photoshop yenye yezona nkqubo zidumileyo neziguquguqukayo zokuhlela imizobo ezikhoyo. Ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iindlela ezimfutshane onokuthi uzisebenzise kunokukunceda ulungelelanise ukuhamba kwakho komsebenzi, kongela ixesha kunye nomzamo. Apha ngezantsi kukho iindlela ezimfutshane ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kwi-Adobe Photoshop.

-Ctrl + N: Yenza uxwebhu olutsha
-Ctrl + O: Vula uxwebhu olukhoyo
-Ctrl + W: Vala uxwebhu olusebenzayo
-Ctrl + S: Gcina uxwebhu olusebenzayo
-Ctrl + Z: Hlehlisa intshukumo yokugqibela
-Ctrl + Y: Phinda wenze isenzo okanye umyalelo
-Alt/Ukhetho + ukutsalwa kwemouse: Phinda ukhetho xa utsala
-Shift+Ctrl/Cmd+N: Yenza umaleko omtsha
-Ctrl/Cmd+J: Phinda kabini umaleko
-Shift+Alt/Option+tsala kwindawo ukuze ukhethe iithowuni ezifanayo okanye imibala ngaxeshanye
-V (isixhobo sokukhetha): Khetha iSixhobo sokuHambisa xa usebenzisa isixhobo esinamaqhosha okulungisa
-B (ibrashi): Khetha iSixhobo sebrashi xa usebenzisa isixhobo esinamaqhosha okulungisa

Google Chrome

Iindlela ezimfutshane zikaGoogle Chrome ziyindlela esebenzayo yokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza phakathi kwezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye neempawu ngaphakathi kwesikhangeli. Ukwazi ezimbalwa kwezi kunokwenza ukhangelo lwe-Intanethi lomsebenzisi lukhawuleze kwaye lusebenze ngakumbi. Ukusebenzisa amandla apheleleyo endlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufake i-Google Chrome Keyboard Extensions, enika abasebenzisi amandla okwenza imidibaniso yebhodibhodi ehlangabezana ngokuchanekileyo nezinto abazithandayo.

Ezi zilandelayo zezinye zezona ndlela zimfutshane zidumileyo zikaGoogle Chrome:
-Ctrl+F: Fumana umbhalo kwiphepha lewebhu
-F3: Fumana isenzeko esilandelayo sesiphumo sophendlo
-Ctrl+K: Khangela ngenjini yokukhangela ephambili
-Alt+F4: Vala ifestile
-Ctrl+W okanye Ctrl+Shift+W: Vala ithebhu yangoku
-Ctrl+N: Vula ifestile entsha
-Ctrl++ okanye Ctrl+ – : Yandisa/unciphise ubungakanani bombhalo
-Shift + Del: Susa imbali yephepha elikhankanyiweyo
-Ctrl + L : Khetha ibha yendawo
Le yimizekelo nje embalwa yendlela ezimfutshane ezinokusetyenziswa ngayo kuGoogle Chrome ukuphucula amava akho okukhangela. Olunye uhlengahlengiso kunye nolwandiso lukwakhona, ke qiniseka ukuba uphonononga zonke iinketho ezikhoyo xa ukhangela iindlela zokuhlengahlengisa amava akho e-Intanethi!

isiphelo

Ukuqukumbela, iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi zinokuba yindlela entle yokugcina ixesha kunye namandla xa usebenzisa ikhompyuter okanye ilaptop. Ezi ndlela zimfutshane ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisixhobo kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukugcina oku engqondweni xa ukhangela indibaniselwano yesitshixo esilungileyo kwisenzo esinikiweyo. Uninzi lwezishunqulelo zebhodi yezitshixo zinengqiqo, njengokusebenzisa iSitshixo seWindows + Ithebhu yeqhosha lokudityaniswa kweqhosha lokuvula ibar yomsebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye zifuna ulwazi oluthe ngqo ngakumbi, njengeCtrl + Alt + Cima indlela emfutshane yokuvula uMphathi woMsebenzi. Kukho usetyenziso olufumanekayo kuzo zombini iMacOS kunye neWindows ezinokunceda abasebenzisi baqonde ngokukhawuleza ukuba zeziphi izitshixo ezisetyenziselwa izenzo okanye imiyalelo ethile. Iindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard zinokwenza ubomi bakho bube lula, ke thatha ixesha lokufunda ngakumbi malunga nezinto ezibonelela ngazo!

Molo, ndinguKim, umama kunye nomthandi we-stop-motion onemvelaphi kwindalo yemidiya kunye nophuhliso lwewebhu. Ndinothando olukhulu lokuzoba kunye noopopayi, kwaye ngoku ndintywila kuqala kwihlabathi le-stop-motion. Ngebhlog yam, ndabelana nawe ngokufunda kwam.