I-smartphone: Yintoni kwaye iphuhliswe njani kule minyaka idlulileyo?

ngo kim Ukuhlaziywa: Julayi 6, 2022

I-smartphone sisixhobo esiphathwayo esidibanisa amandla ekhompyuter kunye nokunxibelelana. Ngokuqhelekileyo inochuku wekhusi ujongano kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza ephucukileyo, evumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafakele usetyenziso, bafikelele kwi-intanethi, okanye basebenzise uluhlu lweempawu ezibandakanya imiyalezo, umnxeba, kunye nedijithali. Iikhamera.

Ukuvela kwee-smartphones kube nefuthe elikhulu kunxibelelwano, kunye nabantu abakwazi ukunxibelelana rhoqo nokuba baphi na. Ii-smartphones zikwayitshintshile indlela abantu abasebenza ngayo kunye namava ehlabathi, ukusuka ekufowuneni ukuya ekufikeleleni kulonwabo ekuhambeni.

Ii-smartphones zineengcambu zabo ekuqaleni kwe-2000 xa abavelisi bedibanisa iteknoloji ekhoyo kwisixhobo esinye sobukhulu bepokotho; nangona kunjalo, kuphela kwiminyaka yakutshanje ukuba bafikelele kwindawo yabo yangoku. Abavelisi abaninzi babonelela ngeemodeli ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ukuya kubunewunewu ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zomntu ngamnye kwaye ngoku kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhetha ukuhlala uqhagamshelwe kwishishini kunye nolonwabo.

Esi sikhokelo siya kukuthatha ngokuvela kwe-smartphone ukusuka ekuyilweni kwayo ukuya kuphuhliso lwangoku ngokwetekhnoloji kunye neendlela zokusetyenziswa ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni kanye kanye le nto esi sixhobo inokusenzela yona namhlanje.

Imbali ye-Smartphone

Imbali yee-smartphones ibuyele phakathi kwe-1970s, xa iifowuni zokuqala eziphathwayo zaziswa. Ngelixa izixhobo zangaphambili zazinokwenza kwaye zifumane iifowuni kuphela, ukuqaliswa kwe-Apple iPhone ngo-2007 kuguqule ishishini ngokunika abasebenzisi ukufikelela kwiintlobo ezininzi zee-apps, iimpawu kunye neenkonzo. Ukusukela ngoko, i-smartphone iye yaba sisixhobo esiyimfuneko kwizigidi zabantu, ebavumela ukuba banxibelelane kwaye bafikelele kulwazi ngeendlela ezingazange zicingelwe ngaphambili. Makhe sijonge ukuba le teknoloji iye yavela njani iminyaka.

Isizukulwana sokuqala (2000-2004)

Eyaziwa ngokubanzi njengee-smartphones zokuqala zokwenyani zakhululwa kwi-2000, xa iinkampani ezifana neNokia kunye ne-Ericsson zaqala ukuvelisa iifowuni ze-Symbian OS-based kunye neempawu ezifana ne-interfaces yesikrini sombala ogcweleyo, uqhagamshelwano lweBluetooth, inkxaso yekhadi lememori yangaphandle kunye nokufikelela kwi-intanethi. Ezi fowuni zazinoluhlu lwezicelo ezikhoyo kumsebenzisi ezinokukhutshelwa ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli yefowuni kunye nomsebenzisi wothungelwano lwabo. Ezi fowuni zavumela abathengi ukuba basebenzise inethiwekhi yonxibelelwano engaphezulu kwesinye ngexesha, ukudala indlela "ehlala ikhona" yokufumana idatha kwiinethiwekhi ezahlukeneyo.

Iimodeli zakuqala zezi zixhobo zibonise i-monochrome kwaye zingenazo iimpawu ezifana neekhamera, uthungelwano lwe-Wi-Fi, amandla okukhangela i-GPS kunye ne-3G / 4G yoqhagamshelwano lwedatha. Nangona kunjalo, ngeenguqulelo zanamhlanje eziqhayisa ngemiboniso ye-hi-definition, umgangatho weaudio ophuculweyo kunye neechips ezinamandla zokusetyenzwa ezenza imisebenzi emininzi ngaxeshanye inokwenzeka-i-smartphone ihambe indlela ende oko yaqalayo.

Ixhaswa luphuculo lwetekhnoloji, abathengi ngokuthe ngcembe baqala ukufuna iinkcukacha ezintsonkothileyo kwii-smartphones zabo xa kuthelekiswa noko bekubonelelwa kukukhetha okulinganiselweyo kwezixhobo zesizukulwana sokuqala. Oku kuye kwabangela ukuba abavelisi baphendule iimfuno zabathengi ngophuhliso olwenziweyo oluvumela ukusebenza okuphezulu ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ubomi bebhetri kunye nobukhulu-ukudala amathuba amatsha onxibelelwano olungenazingcingo kwihlabathi liphela!

Isizukulwana sesibini (2005-2009)

Ekuqaleni kwesizukulwana sesibini, izixhobo eziphathwayo zazitshintsha ukusuka ekubeni zii-pagers ezilula ezimbini ukuya kubandakanywa neempawu eziphambili. Eli xesha labona utshintsho ukusuka kwiphedi yesiko ukuya kwinde, izitshixo ezinciphileyo kunye nezikrini zokuchukumisa. Izixhobo ezinje ngeBlackberry kunye nePalm Treo 600 yokuqala yavula indlela yabanye abavelisi be-smartphone abaqhelekileyo.

IsiZukulwana seSibini (2005-2009) sabona i-evolution kwi-network technologies, kunye nenkqubela phambili kwithekhnoloji yeselula eyenza ukwanda kwesantya sokudlulisa idatha kwiinethiwekhi ze-GPRS kunye nobuchwepheshe be-3G kamva. Oku kuvumele inani elikhulu kakhulu ledatha ukuba idluliselwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokuthembekileyo, ukuvula amathuba amatsha kwii-smartphones malunga nokukhangela kwiwebhu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemidiya. Olunye uphuculo lubandakanya iiprosesa ezikhawuleza kakhulu eziye zavumela usetyenziso oluntsonkothileyo ukuba luyilelwe isixhobo esiphathwayo: ezi zixhaswe kakhulu yiWindows Mobile okanye amaqonga eSymbian, kunye nezinye izixhobo zeBlackBerry ziphose umnqwazi wazo kwiringi ngokunjalo.

Ngeli xesha, i-Apple yayingekaqalisi ukungena kwiifowuni, endaweni yoko inamathela kwisidlali somculo esiphathwayo kunye neelaptops - kodwa yayingazukuhlala ngaphandle komdlalo ixesha elide: kwalandela kwalandela …….

IsiZukulwana sesithathu (2010-2014)

Isizukulwana sesithathu see-smartphones sabona ukunyuka kweenkqubo zokusebenza eziphathwayo. Iinkampani ezifana ne-Apple, i-Google kunye ne-Microsoft zilawula imarike ngokuphuhlisa iinguqulelo zabo zenkqubo yokusebenza kwesikrini-i-Apple ene-iOS, i-Google ene-Android kunye ne-Microsoft eneWindows Phone. Ngokuvela kwezi nkqubo zokusebenza, abasebenzisi bakwazile ukukhuphela ii -apps ezahlukeneyo kwivenkile yeapp ukwenza ngokwezifiso iifowuni zabo kwiimfuno zabo.

Ezinye izinto eziye zavela ngeli xesha ziquka ubomi bebhetri obuphuculweyo, umgangatho wegraphics kunye noncedo olubonakalayo, olufana ne-Apple's "Siri" kunye ne-Android "Ngoku" iinkqubo zokuqaphela ilizwi. Emva kwexesha eli xesha, umgangatho wekhamera uye watshintsha kakhulu. Ngeli xesha “loguquko lukhulu,” unyaka ngamnye wawuphawulwa yinto entsha enomtsalane okanye into entsha yee-smartphones – ukusuka kuthungelwano lwe-4G LTE ngo-2010 ukuya kwiingcebiso ezenzelwe wena ezivela kwi-“Google Now” ka-2011.

Ngo-2014, i-Samsung yenze unyawo oluqinileyo kwishishini le-smartphone kunye ne-Galaxy S6 lineup ngelixa i-Apple ibambelele ekumeni kwayo okuqinileyo ngokunika i-3D Touch kunye ne-Apple Pay kwii-iPhones zayo ezilungileyo kude kube ngoku. IsiZukulwana seSithathu see-smartphones sabona inkqubela phambili ebalaseleyo xa kufikwa kumava okusetyenziswa kunye nobuhlobo bomsebenzisi kwaye yaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi banamhlanje.

Isizukulwana sesine (2015-ngoku)

Isizukulwana sesine see-smartphones saqala ngo-2015 kwaye siyaqhubeka nanamhlanje. Eli xesha libona ukubonakala kwezixhobo ezinikwe amandla zezona hardware ziphambili kwimarike, ezinje nge-Artificial Intelligence (AI) processors ezifana neQualcomm's Snapdragon 845, enika amandla ezona zixhobo ziphezulu. Eli xesha liye labona ukwanda okukhulu kwesisombululo sekhamera kunye nezakhono zokurekhoda ividiyo, kunye neefowuni ezininzi ze-smartphone ngoku zikwazi ukurekhoda iividiyo ze-4K. Ngaphaya koko, abancedisi ababambekayo abahambelana neVoice User Interfaces (VUIs) luphawu oluqhelekileyo kwizixhobo eziphathwayo ngeli xesha.

Olunye uphuhliso lubandakanya inkxaso ye-5G yoQhagamshelwano, inyani eyandisiweyo kunye nobomi bebhetri obuphuculweyo. Ukutshaja okungenacingo kuqhelekile kwaye abavelisi batshintshele kugxininiso kwi-ergonomics ukuze benze ii-handsets zeprofayile ezincinci ngelixa begcina ukusebenziseka okulungileyo. Izikrini zokuchukumisa ziyaqhubeka nokuvela kwisisombululo kunye nokuchaneka kungoko zivumela izijekulo ezintsonkothileyo zokulawula usetyenziso lwe-smartphone oluphuhliselwe iinjongo ezininzi ezifana nokujonga imisebenzi emininzi efana ne-imeyile okanye ukukhangela amaphepha ahlukeneyo e-Intanethi ngaxeshanye.

Iimpawu ze-smartphone

Ii-smartphones ngokwenyani ziikhompyuter ezinobungakanani bepokotho, eziyilelwe ukuba zithwaleke kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo baneempawu ezininzi ezibandakanya isikrini sokuchukumisa, ikhamera, i-Wi-Fi kunye noqhagamshelwano lweBluetooth, ukukwazi ukufikelela kwi-intanethi, kunye nokunye okuninzi. Ii-smartphones ziye zaba yinxalenye yobomi bethu ngenxa yokulula kwazo kunye nokuguquguquka kwazo, kwaye sele zihambe umgama omde ukusukela ekukhululweni kwazo okokuqala. Eli candelo liza kugubungela izinto ezahlukeneyo ze-smartphone yanamhlanje.

Inkqubo yokwenza

Inkqubo yokusebenza ye-smartphone, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-OS yayo, liqonga eliququzelela zonke iimpawu kunye nemisebenzi ekhoyo kumsebenzisi. Ii-smartphones zisebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo zokusebenza, eziphuhliswe nguGoogle, Apple kunye nabanye.

Ezona zixhobo zidumileyo zikaGoogle zisebenza kwi-Android okanye kwi-Chrome OS. I-Android liqonga lomthombo ovulekileyo osekwe kwi-Linux kernel evumela uphuhliso lwangaphandle lwe-app kunye nokukhohlisa lula ikhowudi ephantsi. Ngelixa i-Chrome OS igxile kwizicelo ezisekwe kwiwebhu kwaye ziyilelwe ngokuyintloko ukuba zisetyenziswe ngeelaptops zeChromebook.

Kwicala le-Apple, ii-iPhones ziza kunye ne-iOS efakwe ngaphambili kunye ne-iPads zisebenzisa i-iPadOS - zombini ezo zisekelwe kwi-Darwin, inkqubo yokusebenza efana ne-Unix eyenziwe yi-Apple Inc ngo-2001. Bobabini banokuguquguquka okungaphantsi kunezabo ze-Android; ngenxa yezithintelo ezivela kwi-Apple Inc (akukho zivenkile ezizezinye ze-app okanye usetyenziso olulungiselelweyo) kodwa yiza neengenelo ezinjengokhuseleko oluphuculweyo lwabasebenzisi beshishini xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo ezingezizo ze-iOS ezisebenzisa ezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza ezifana neWindows Mobile okanye i-Android.

Ezinye iindlela zokusebenza ezizezinye zibandakanya iTizen OS yeSamsung (efumaneka ubukhulu becala kwizinto ezinxitywayo), i-webOS yeHP esetyenziswa ikakhulu kwithebhulethi yayo yeTouchPad, kunye neWindows Mobile kunye neBlackberry OS 10 (efumaneka kwiifowuni zeBlackBerry kuphela).

Ikhamera

Ii-smartphones zixhotyiswe ngeekhamera ezinamandla, ezibandakanya zombini iilensi ezijonge ngasemva ze-selfies kunye ne-snapshots. Uphuculo olukhulu lwenziwe kwitekhnoloji yekhamera kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngokungeniswa kweekhamera ezimbini. Oku kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba basondeze kwaye batshintshe phakathi kweelensi ezimbini ngokulula ukuze bathathe iifoto ezineenkcukacha. Ezinye ii-smartphones ngoku ziza ne-adapter ye-lens ekhanyayo, evumela abasebenzisi ukuba baqhoboshele ikliphu-kwilensi kwaye bandise uluhlu lwamathuba okufota.

Iifowuni ezininzi zibonelela ngesetingi ezihlengahlengiswayo njengesantya sokuvala kunye nokuvezwa, ukunika abasebenzisi ukulawula ngakumbi kwiifoto zabo. Oku kunika abasebenzisi abanamava angakumbi ithuba lokulungisa izithonga zabo ngaphaya kokusebenzisa nje imowudi ye-auto - ukubavumela badlale bejikeleza ukuze bafumane iziphumo ezinomdla ngakumbi! Izakhono zokurekhoda iividiyo kwezinye izixhobo zikwavumela ukubanjwa okugudileyo kwemifanekiso emihle ye-4K. Ukongeza, abavelisi abaninzi baye bazisa iikhamera ezinemoto ezihambayo xa zithatha imifanekiso eshukumayo okanye ezimile- zihambisa ubunzulu obukhulu kwaye zithintela iifoto ezimfiliba ngenxa yezandla ezingcangcazela kancinane!

Battery Life

Ubomi bebhetri luphawu olubalulekileyo xa uthenga i-smartphone, ikuvumela ukuba uyisebenzise ixesha elide kude nomthombo wamandla. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, ngenxa yokwanda kwetekhnoloji, iibhetri ziye zasebenza ngakumbi, kunye nobomi obude bebhetri. Kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo, ii-smartphones zazincinci kakhulu malunga nobomi bebhetri obusebenzisekayo kunye neefowuni ezimbalwa ezikwaziyo ukumelana neeyure ezili-12 zokusetyenziswa. Namhlanje, ngaphezulu kwe-40 kunye neeyure ezidibeneyo aziqhelekanga kwiifowuni ezininzi ezineemveliso zeflegi ezibonisa amandla obomi bebhetri obumangalisayo nangaphezulu kweeyure ze-72 okanye ngaphezulu kuxhomekeke ekusebenziseni kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ngobuchwephesha obuhlala bukhula obufana nokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-USB Type-C yokutshaja ngokuthe ngqo kwiibhetri zesixhobo ngelixa zisasebenza, ngoku unokufumana ukusebenza okuhlala ixesha elide ngaphandle kwezixhobo ezincinci ezineebhetri ezinkulu ezihlala ixesha elide kunangaphambili. Kunye namaxesha okutshaja okukhawulezayo, ubukrelekrele bukwasetyenziswa ngaphakathi kwesoftware yokulawula kunye nokwenza ngcono ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela osisebenzisa ngayo isixhobo sakho esivumela ukuphuculwa ngakumbi oko kwandise ubomi bebhetri obukhoyo ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa ifowuni yakho ixesha elide kwaye mhlawumbi nangeentsuku ezininzi. yokusetyenziswa njengoko kufuneka.

yoGcino

Ii-smartphones zanamhlanje zibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokugcina, ukusuka kwi-flash eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ukuya kumakhadi asuswayo ongezelelweyo umthamo. Oku kwenza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukuphatha isixa esikhulu solwazi kunye nabo naphi na apho baya khona. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli ye-smartphone kunye neenkcukacha zayo, ubungakanani bokugcina bunokuqala ukusuka kwi-32GB yonke indlela ukuya kwi-1TB.

Ukongeza kumathuba okugcina, ii-smartphones zanamhlanje zixhotyiswe ngeentlobo zezinye izinto, ezinje nge-NFC (unxibelelwano olukufutshane nentsimi) ekuvumela ukuba wenze iintlawulo ngaphandle kokuthatha ikhadi okanye isipaji, uqinisekiso lwebhayometriki efana neskena seminwe kunye Iindlela zokuqaphela ubuso kukhuseleko, kunye neekhamera eziya zikhula ngakumbi ezikuvumela ukuba ubambe imifanekiso emangalisayo ngqo kwisixhobo sakho. Iisistim zolawulo lwenkumbulo ephucukileyo zigcina usetyenziso lwakho lusebenza kakuhle ngaphandle kwenani lezicelo ozenzayo ngaxeshanye. Ngaphaya koko, inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yeprosesa ivumele abaphuhlisi be-smartphone ukuba babandakanye iiprosesa ezinamandla kwizixhobo zabo ezibavumela ukuba bakhuphisane ngokuchasene neelaptops okanye iikhompyuter zedesktop ngesantya esikrwada kunye namandla xa kufikwa ekwenzeni imisebenzi enzima efana ukuhlela ividiyo okanye umdlalo.

Ukudibanisa

Ii-smartphones zizixhobo eziphathwayo ezibandakanya iimpawu zekhompyuter, ezinjengebhrawuza yewebhu, i-imeyile kunye nemultimedia. Eyona nto yahlulahlulayo kukunxibelelana - bahlala bebonelela ngokufikelela kwi-broadband kwi-Intanethi besebenzisa nokuba yi-Wi-Fi okanye inethiwekhi yeselula ye-3G/4G. Ukukwazi ukuhlala uqhagamshelwe ngelixa usendleleni sesinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni ii-smartphones zithandwa kakhulu.

Ngokubhekiselele kwi-hardware, uninzi lwee-smartphones zibonakalisa umboniso, phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-5 intshi, kunye nobuncinci iprosesa kunye nememori yokufikelela okungahleliwe (RAM) yokuqhuba usetyenziso kunye nokugcina idatha. Basenokuba neentlobo ezininzi zolawulo lwegalelo, njengamaqhosha, izikrini zokuchukumisa okanye ukuqondwa kwelizwi. Ngokubanzi, iimodeli ezintsha ze-smartphones zidla ngokuba neeprosesa ezinamandla ngakumbi, i-RAM eninzi kunye neziboniso ezingcono kuneemodeli ezindala.

Xa kuziwa kwisoftware, iifowuni zanamhlanje ziya kuqhuba inkqubo yokusebenza (i-OS) efana ne-Android okanye i-iOS eyenza lula ukusebenza kwemisebenzi eqhelekileyo njengokufowuna kunye nokuthumela imiyalezo. I-OS iya kuvumela ifowuni ukuba iqhube ii-apps ezivela kwivenkile ye-app enokubonelela abasebenzisi ngeendaba, iinkonzo zokusasaza umculo okanye izixhobo eziluncedo ezifana neenkqubo zokukhangela kunye nesofthiwe yokuguqulela.

Impembelelo ye-Smartphone

Impembelelo yee-smartphones ibe nkulu ngokungathandabuzekiyo kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo. Ii-smartphones ziyiguqule indlela esinxibelelana ngayo, esidlala ngayo imidlalo, simamela umculo kunye neshishini. Bakwayitshintshile indlela abantu abanxibelelana ngayo kwaye bayitshintsha indlela imibutho esebenza ngayo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukuba ii-smartphones ziyitshintshe njani indlela esiphila ngayo kunye nendlela eziye zachaphazela ngayo iinkalo ezahlukeneyo zobomi bethu.

Kuluntu

Impembelelo yee-smartphones kuluntu ixhaphake kwaye iyaqhubeka ukuvakala njengenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji. Ii-smartphones zivumela abantu ukuba bahlale beqhagamshelene, ukufikelela kwiinkonzo zokuzonwabisa kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zenkxaso. Bayitshintshile indlela esinxibelelana ngayo, esisebenza ngayo, esithenga ngayo kwanesijonga ngayo ihlabathi elisingqongileyo.

Ngokubhekiselele kunxibelelwano, kwenze kwalula ukuba abantu banxibelelane ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ebezingenzeki ngaphambili. Usetyenziso lwemiyalezo, iaudio kunye neencoko zevidiyo kumaqonga ahlukeneyo zenze ukuba kube lula kumalungu osapho okanye abahlobo abakude ukuba bahlale benxibelelana nokuba babekwe phi. Ngaphandle kwee-apps zonxibelelwano, kukwakho ezikhethekileyo ezilungiselelwe amashishini okanye amashishini athile afana nezempilo okanye ezemali.

Ii-smartphones zikwavumela abantu ukuba bafikelele kwiinkonzo zokuzonwabisa ezikwi-intanethi ezinje ngokusasaza iividiyo, iinkonzo zomculo okanye amaqonga emidlalo akwi-intanethi naphi na xa usohambeni ngoqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi. Oku kunceda abasebenzisi ukuba bonge ixesha labo kwaye kubenze babe nemveliso ngakumbi ngokusebenzisa ixesha lasimahla ngokunemveliso endaweni yokuzulazula okanye ukubukela iinkqubo zeTV ezingenamsebenzi.

Ngaphaya koko, ii-smartphones ziyitshintshile indlela esithenga ngayo kakhulu njengoko ukuthengwa kwe-intanethi kunye neentengiso eziphathwayo ziye zaduma kakhulu kule minyaka idlulileyo zivumela abantu abangakwaziyo ukufikelela kwiivenkile ezikufutshane okanye abaziva ngathi baphuma baye kufumana oko bakufunayo.

Ngaphezu koko, ii-smartphones zisebenza njengabancedisi bomntu ngoku njengoko zixhotyiswe ngobukrelekrele bokwenziwa obunokunceda ukukhumbula imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla, ukunika iingcebiso ngokwengxelo yohlaziyo lwemozulu kunye neengcebiso zempilo njl. iindlela ezenza ubomi bube lula ngakumbi ngokusinika izixhobo ezisezandleni zifikelele naphi na apho sihamba khona kweli hlabathi likhawulezayo namhlanje!

KwiShishini

Ii-smartphones zinefuthe elikhulu kumashishini kwihlabathi liphela, ukusuka kumashishini amancinci ukuya kumaqumrhu amakhulu. Ukufika kwe-smartphone kwenze ukuba abantu abaninzi bafikelele kwi-intanethi, okukhokelela ekwandeni okukhulu kwamathuba oshishino.

Isantya apho ulwazi olunokwabelwana ngalo phakathi kwamashishini, abathengi kunye nabasebenzi baphuculwe kakhulu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwee-smartphones. Amashishini ngoku ayakwazi ukuhlala enxibelelana nabathengi bawo rhoqo kwaye kulula kunangaphambili, ebavumela ukuba banike ulwazi lwangoku kwaye baphendule ngokukhawuleza imibuzo yabathengi.

Ngaphandle kolu nxibelelwano luthe ngqo nabathengi, amashishini anokusebenzisa idatha abayiqokelelayo ngokusebenzisana nabathengi kunye ne-smartphone yabo ukuze balungelelanise ngcono iinkonzo zabo kunye neemveliso kubaphulaphuli abathile okanye abantu abajolise kubo. Olu hlobo lwedatha lunceda iinkampani ukuba ziqonde into efunwa ngabathengi kwaye zibavumele ukuba bacwangcise ngcono ezo mfuno.

Olunye uncedo lokuba nolwazi oluphuculweyo kukuba amashishini anokusebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezifana neenkonzo zokubeka indawo umhlaba, isoftware yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kunye nothelekiso lweewebhusayithi zokuthenga ukuze kuphuculwe iindlela zokuthengisa kunye nokuphuhlisa iimveliso okanye iinkonzo ezintsha ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukusuka ekuphuculeni inkonzo yabathengi kunye nobudlelwane, ukuqokelela idatha yokuqonda ngokuhlalutya, ukunyusa itekhnoloji yenkqubela phambili yokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo okanye ukwenza amava amatsha kubathengi bakho - ii-smartphones ziyitshintshe kakhulu indlela eliqhutywa ngayo ishishini kule mihla ngokuzisa inkitha yezinto ezinokwenzeka ebezingenakucingelwa ngaphambili.

KwiMfundo

Ii-smartphones zibe nempembelelo enkulu kwimfundo. Banikezela ngobutyebi bolwazi lwabafundi olunokufikelelwa nanini na, bephucula amathuba emfundo kwizigidi kwihlabathi jikelele.

Ngokumalunga nokuhanjiswa komxholo, ii-smartphones zivumela abafundi ukuba bafunde ngokukhawuleza kwaye bevela kwimithombo emininzi kunanini na ngaphambili. Oku kubandakanya ukufikelela lula kwiintetho ezivakalayo, ii-ebooks, izifundo ze-intanethi, iisayithi zeendaba zedathabheyisi, iintetho zevidiyo ezibukhoma kunye nokunye. Ii-smartphones zikwakwenza kube lula kubafundi ukuba bafumane izixhobo ngaphandle kwegumbi lokufundela, ezibanceda bavale ulwazi okanye izithuba zokuqonda ngomzamo omncinci.

Uncedo lwee-smartphones luye lwanceda ukwenza ukufunda kufikeleleke ngakumbi - ngakumbi phakathi kwabo basenokungakwazi ukufikelela kwindawo yokufunda eqhelekileyo okanye izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ngee-apps ezifana neKhan Academy kunye ne-Coursera abantu abahlala kwiindawo ezikude ngoku bayakwazi ukufikelela kwimfundo esemgangathweni kwiifowuni zabo.

Ngokwembono yezolawulo, ii-smartphones zilungelelanisa unxibelelwano phakathi kootitshala nabafundi - zivumela izaziso ezikhawulezileyo kunye namandla okuphendula ukuqinisekisa ukuba naluphi na uhlaziyo lusasazwa ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo. Abafundi banokunikwa izabelo zomsebenzi wasekhaya ngokukhawuleza ngelixa ootitshala benokufumana uhlaziyo lwabafundi ngexesha lokwenyani ngaphandle kokulinda izaziso okanye uhlaziyo ngosuku olulandelayo-ukuvumela ukuba kufakwe ingxelo ekhawulezayo kubo bonke ababandakanyekayo kuhambo lwemfundo yomfundi.

Ii-smartphones ziyiguqule indima yabafundisi-ntsapho kungekuphela nje ngokuzisa isiqulatho semfundo esisemgangathweni kodwa nangokudala amaqonga apho oonjingalwazi banokuququzelela iiseshini zokunika ingxelo kunye noontanga babo kunye nabaqeshi ngaphandle kolungiselelo lwemfundo - ukuqala iincoko zexesha elizayo ngaphaya kwendawo yokufunda abahlala kuyo namhlanje.

isiphelo

I-smartphone ifike indlela ende ngexesha elifutshane. Ukusukela ekukhutshweni kokuqala kwesixhobo sokuqala esisebenza ngokupheleleyo sescreen esichukumisayo ukuya kubuchwephesha bangoku bobugcisa, njengabancedisi benyani kunye nenyani edibeneyo, ii-smartphones ziyaqhubeka nokuvela kunye nokutyhala imida yento enokwenzeka ngezixhobo eziphathwayo.

Ikamva le-smartphone libukeka liqaqambile, kunye neendawo ezininzi ngakumbi eziqhubeka nokuphuhlisa kwaye zityhalelwe phambili. Ngokukhula kwemfuno evela kubathengi yokwandisa ukusebenza kunye nokusebenziseka okungcono, amashishini ahlala ezama ukudala iimveliso ezintsha ezihlangabezana nezi mfuno. Sele sikubonile ukunyuka kweempawu ezintsonkothileyo ezongezwa kwizixhobo - ezinje ngebhayometriki, ukutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo kunye nenyani eyongeziweyo - ebonisa ukuba utshintsho olukhulu ngakumbi lwenzeka kumava atyebileyo eselula.

Lixesha elonwabisayo lee-smartphones njengoko sisiya phambili kwimakethi yehlabathi ehlala ikhula ngokuqhubeka nokuqamba izinto ezintsha eziya kuthi ziphuhliseke zibe zizixhobo zekamva. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo abaphuhlisi baya kusiphathela izinto ezininzi ezinomdla kule minyaka izayo- ngumbandela nje wokubona apho basibeka khona!

Molo, ndinguKim, umama kunye nomthandi we-stop-motion onemvelaphi kwindalo yemidiya kunye nophuhliso lwewebhu. Ndinothando olukhulu lokuzoba kunye noopopayi, kwaye ngoku ndintywila kuqala kwihlabathi le-stop-motion. Ngebhlog yam, ndabelana nawe ngokufunda kwam.