UHlelo lweVidiyo: Yintoni kwaye isebenza njani?

ngo kim Ukuhlaziywa: Juni 20, 2022

Umhlaba wokuhlelwa kwevidiyo unokubhida abo baqalayo, ke ndiza kuzama ukukucalula. Ndiza kukubonisa eyona misebenzi ixhaphakileyo eyenziwa ngabahleli beevidiyo mihla le. 

Ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo yinkqubo yokuguqula kunye nohlengahlengiso lwemifanekiso yevidiyo ukwenza umsebenzi omtsha. Inokuba lula njengokusika umboniso omnye, okanye intsonkothe ​​njengokudala uthotho lweeanimated. 

NjengoMhleli weVidiyo, unoxanduva lokwenza olona guqulelo lubalaseleyo lwevidiyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka uhlele naziphi na iimpazamo okanye umxholo ongafunekiyo, kunye nokongeza kuyo nayiphi na imiboniso eyongezelelweyo okanye izinto ukwenza ividiyo ibe yokonwabisa kwaye ibandakanye kangangoko kunokwenzeka. 

Kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba ujonge ntoni kumboniso ngamnye, indlela engcono yokubalisa ibali, kunye nendlela yokugcina abaphulaphuli bebandakanyeka. Ke masingene kwihlabathi loHlelo lweVidiyo kwaye sibone ukuba ingantoni na.

Yintoni uHlelo lweVidiyo?

I siseko

Ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo yinkqubo yokuguqula kunye nohlengahlengiso lwemifanekiso yevidiyo ukwenza umsebenzi omtsha. Imalunga nokuthatha umfanekiso owufumeneyo kwaye uwenze ube yinto ekhethekileyo. Ukuhlela kubandakanya ukulungelelanisa ngokutsha, ukongeza kunye/okanye ukususa amacandelo eeklip zevidiyo kunye/okanye iiklip zeaudio, ukusebenzisa ulungiso lombala, izihluzi kunye nezinye izincedisi, nokudala utshintsho phakathi kweklip.

Iinjongo

Xa kuziwa ekuhleleni, kukho iinjongo ezimbalwa eziphambili ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni:

• Ukususa imifanekiso engafunekiyo
• Ukukhetha eyona vidiyo
• Ukudala ukuhamba
• Ukongeza iziphumo, iigraphics, umculo, njl.
• Ukutshintsha isitayile, isantya okanye umoya wevidiyo
• Ukunika ividiyo "i-angle" ethile

Ezi njongo zimalunga nokuqinisekisa ukuba ividiyo iphumeza injongo yayo, nokuba kukubalisa ibali, ukunika ulwazi, okanye ukuhambisa umyalezo. Ngokuhlela okufanelekileyo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ividiyo yakho ibalasele kwaye ifezekise injongo yayo.

Wenza ntoni umhleli wevidiyo? (Ngendlela eyonwabisayo!)

Ukukhetha, ukusika, kunye nokudibanisa

Abahleli bevidiyo ngoosiyazi abasemva kwemiboniso abathatha imifanekiso ekrwada bayijike ibe yinto yomlingo! Bakhetha, banqumle, kwaye bahlanganise imiboniso bhanyabhanya ukuze benze umxholo wevidiyo apho izitudiyo zokuvelisa, iinkampani zosasazo, amagumbi eendaba, kunye nabanye banokuqhayisa.

Ukusebenzisa iiNkqubo zeSoftwe yeKhompyutha

Abahleli beevidiyo basebenzisa ikhompyutha izicelo zesoftware ukuhlela yedijithali umfanekiso. Bakwasebenza ngesandi kunye nemizobo ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela ikhangeleka kwaye ivakala kakuhle.

Ukusebenzisana noMlawuli okanye uMvelisi

Abahleli beVidiyo basebenza ngokusondeleyo nomlawuli okanye umvelisi ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela ihambelana nombono wabo. Benza iividiyo zokuthengisa, iividiyo ezifundisayo kunye noqeqesho, kunye neenkcazo kubathengi.

Ukudibana namaxesha amiselweyo

Iiprojekthi zevidiyo zihlala zinemihla ebekiweyo, ke abahleli beVidiyo kufuneka bakwazi ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo ukuhlangabezana nezo ntsuku zibekiweyo.

Ubugqi bokwenyani obusemva kweSigcawu

Abahleli beevidiyo ngamagqwirha okwenyani emva kwescene! Bathatha imifanekiso ekrwada bayiguqule ibe yinto emangalisayo. Basebenzisa usetyenziso lwesoftware yekhompyuter ukuhlela umfanekiso wedijithali kwaye basebenze ngesandi kunye nemizobo. Ngaphezu koko, basebenzisana nomlawuli okanye umvelisi ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yokugqibela ihambelana nombono wabo. Kwaye bakwenza konke oku ngelixa bedibana namaxesha abekiweyo!

Ndingenza Njani Ukuba NguMhleli Wevidiyo oyiNgcali?

Education

Akukho mfundo isesikweni ifunekayo ukuze ube ngumhleli wevidiyo oyingcali, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuba ngoyena ubalaseleyo, kuya kufuneka ufumane isidanga sakho kwimveliso yefilimu, imveliso yevidiyo, unxibelelwano oluninzi, ubugcisa bemultimedia, okanye into efanayo. Ezi khosi ziya kukunika ithuba lokufumana amava ngamava ngezixhobo zokuhlela kunye nesoftware esetyenziswa kushishino.

internship

Ukuba ufuna ukuqala kwihlabathi lokuhlela ividiyo, ukungena kwinkampani yokuthengisa, iarhente yentengiso, okanye i-media firm yindlela entle yokufumana amava ehlabathi lokwenyani. Uza kufunda emsebenzini kwaye uzive ukwishishini.

Iiklasi ezikwi-Intanethi

Ukuba ungaphezulu kohlobo ozifundisayo, zininzi iiklasi ze-intanethi ezifumanekayo zokukunceda ukuba ukhawuleze. Unokufunda yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nokuhlelwa kwevidiyo ngaphandle kokushiya indlu yakho.

Qeshwa

Wakuba unezakhono, lixesha lokuba uqeshwe. Qala ngokufumana indawo yenqanaba lokungena kwishishini ofuna ukusebenza kulo. Emva kokuba uzibonakalise njengomhleli wevidiyo oxabisekileyo, ungaqala ukusebenzela ngokuzimeleyo kunye nothungelwano neenkampani ezahlukeneyo ukuze ufumane abaxumi bakho.

Umhleli wevidiyo angawufumana phi umsebenzi?

IiStudios zoMveliso kunye neeNkampani zeMedia

• Abahleli beVidiyo bafana neglu ebambe iqela lemveliso kunye - ngaphandle kwabo, ifilimu iya kuba liqela leekliphu ezingaqhelekanga!
• Banomsebenzi obalulekileyo wokuhlanganisa zonke iividiyo ukwenza imveliso egqityiweyo elungele isikrini esikhulu.
• Ke ukuba ujonge umsebenzi kumzi bhanyabhanya, lo ngowakho!

Iinkampani

• Iinkampani zihlala zikhangela abahleli beVidiyo ukunceda ukwenza iintetho okanye umxholo we-intanethi wentsholongwane obonisa inkampani yabo kunye nenkcubeko yayo.
• Yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokudala kwaye ubonise izakhono zakho!

Izikhululo zikamabonwakude zasekuhlaleni

• Izikhululo zikamabonwakude zasekhaya zifuna abahleli beVidiyo ukuvelisa amabali eendaba kwaye baqaqambise iminyhadala yezemidlalo.
• Yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuhlala usexesheni ngezinto ezenzekayo kwindawo kwaye wenze umsebenzi wakho ubonwe ngabantu abaninzi.

Ii-arhente zeNtengiso kunye neNtengiso

• Ii-arhente zentengiso kunye nentengiso zifuna abahleli beVidiyo ukuba bagqibezele amanqanaba okugqibela eentengiso zabo kunye neeprojekthi zokuthengisa.
• Yindlela entle yokufumana umsebenzi wakho ubonwe ngabantu abaninzi kwaye wenze impembelelo enkulu kwimpumelelo yeprojekthi.

Ukuhlela: Isikhokelo esonwabelayo

UHlelo lweVidiyo yoMtya

Xa ufuna ukwenza i movie, kodwa awunayo uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwesitudiyo saseHollywood, ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo ngomgca ngumhlobo wakho osenyongweni. Kufana nephazili yejigsaw – uthatha zonke iiklip zakho neziqwenga, uzidibanise ngolandelelwano olufunayo. Ilula kakhulu kwaye ayifuni nabaphi na oomatshini bodidi.

UHlelo olungelulo

Ukuhlela okungahambelaniyo yindlela omawuhambe ngayo xa ufuna ukuba mnandi ngokwenza imuvi yakho. Ungasebenzisa iinkqubo ezifana ne-Final Cut Pro, i-Adobe Premiere Pro, kunye ne-Avid Media Composer ukuhlela umfanekiso wakho kunye nokongeza iziphumo ezizodwa. Kufana nokuba nesakho isitudiyo semuvi encinci kanye ezandleni zakho!

Ukuhlela ngaphandle kweintanethi

Ukuhlela ngaphandle kweintanethi yinkqubo yokukopa umfanekiso wakho okrwada ngaphandle kokuchaphazela imathiriyeli yokuqala. Ngale ndlela, unokwenza utshintsho kwimifanekiso ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokonakalisa imvelaphi. Kufana nokuba nenetha yokhuseleko yokwenza imuvi yakho!

UHlelo lwe-Intanethi

Ukuhlela kwi-Intanethi yinkqubo yokubuyisela yonke ividiyo yakho kwisisombululo esipheleleyo emva kokuba ulwenzile uhlelo lwakho ngaphandle kweintanethi. Linyathelo lokugqibela kwinkqubo yokwenza imuvi, kwaye kufana nokubeka icherry phezu komsebenzi wakho wobugcisa.

UHlelo oluSekwe kwilifu

Ukuba ukwixesha elinzima, ukuhlela okusekwe kwilifu yindlela yokuhamba. Ungasebenzisa i-intanethi ukusebenza kunye nevidiyo yakho ukude, kwaye uhlele iminyhadala yemidlalo ekhoyo ngexesha lokwenyani. Kufana nokuba ne-mini-movie studio efini!

Umbono Ukuxuba

Ukuxutywa kombono sisixhobo esifanelekileyo sokuvelisa umabonwakude kunye nevidiyo. Ungasebenzisa umxube wombono ukusika ukutya okubukhoma kwiikhamera ezininzi ngexesha lokwenyani. Kufana nokuba nomlawuli wakho wobuqu kwisitudiyo!

Iividiyo zokuhlela: Ubugcisa obubonakalayo

Iintsuku zokuqala

• Emva phayaa ngeminyaka yoo-1950, iirekhoda zevidiyo (VTRs) zazixabisa kakhulu, kwaye umgangatho wawumbi kakhulu, kangangokuba ukuhlelwa kwenziwa ngu:

-Ukubona ingoma erekhodiweyo ene-ferrofluid
– Ukuyisika ngencakuba okanye i-guillotine cutter
-Ukudibanisa ngeteyiphu yevidiyo

• Ukudibanisa iziqwenga ezibini zeteyiphu, zapeyintwa ngesisombululo seefayili zentsimbi ezixhonywe kwi-carbon tetrachloride (yikes!)
• Oku kwenza ukuba iingoma zemagneti zibonakale ukuze zilungelelaniswe kwi-splicer

Ixesha langoku

• Ndiyabulela kuphuculo lomgangatho kunye noqoqosho, kunye nokuyilwa kwentloko ebhabhayo yokucima, ividiyo entsha kunye nezixhobo zomsindo zinokurekhodwa kwizinto ezikhoyo.
• Oku kuye kwangeniswa kubuchule bokuhlela ngokulandelelana
• Kamva, kwasetyenziswa izixhobo ze-U-matic kunye ne-beta, kwaye kwaveliswa abalawuli abanzima ngakumbi
• Kule mihla, umxholo ungeniswa kwaye urekhodwa ngokwendalo nge-codec efanelekileyo, kwaye ividiyo enenkcazo ephezulu iya ithandwa kakhulu.
• Iiklip zevidiyo zicwangciswe kumgca wexesha, iingoma zomculo, izihloko, iigraphics zedijithali zesikrini zongezwa, iziphumo ezikhethekileyo zenziwe, kwaye inkqubo egqityiweyo "inikezelwa" kwividiyo egqityiweyo.
• Ividiyo inokusasazwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iDVD, ukusasazwa kwewebhu, iimuvi zeQuickTime, i-iPod, iCD-ROM, okanye iteyiphu yevidiyo.

Ukuhlela iividiyo kuBunekelelo lweKhaya lakho

Iindleko zoHlelo lweVidiyo

Zihambile iintsuku apho ukuhlela iividiyo kwakuyinto ebiza imali eninzi! Emuva ngemini, inkqubo ye-2 ″ yeQuadruplex yayixabisa kakhulu kangangokuba yayizizityebi kuphela nabadumileyo ababenokuyifikelela. Kodwa ngoku, nezona khompyuter zisisiseko ziza namandla kunye nogcino lokuhlela i-SDTV.

Software Editing

Ukuba ujonge ukwenza izandla zakho zibe mdaka ngohlelo oluthile lwevidiyo, unokhetho oluninzi. I-iMovie ye-Apple kunye ne-Microsoft Windows Movie Maker zilungele ukuqalisa. Kodwa ukuba ujonge into ephucukileyo, kukho iimveliso zorhwebo ezikhoyo. Ukongeza, kukho iinkqubo zokuhlela ividiyo ezivulekileyo!

Ukuhlela ividiyo ngokuzenzekela

Kwabo bangenaxesha lokuhlela iividiyo, kukho iimveliso zokuhlela ividiyo ezizenzekelayo ezikhoyo. Iinkampani ezinje ngeeFoto zikaGoogle kunye neVidify zenza kube lula kubantu abangabaziyo ukuhlela iividiyo ngexesha. Ngoko ke qhubeka kwaye wenze ubuchule!

Ukuhlelela uLonwabo kunye neNzuzo

người virtual

• Ukuhlela ividiyo engqukuva yenyani yenyani yindlela yokuhamba ukuba ufuna ukujonga ukuhlelwa kwakho ngexesha lokwenyani ngaphandle kokuqhubeka nokufaka i-headset.
• Kufana nokuba nethiyetha yakho yebhanyabhanya yobuqu kwigumbi lakho lokuhlala!

Imidiya yokuncokola

• Ukuba ujonge ukwenza i-splash kuYouTube okanye kwezinye iisayithi zemidiya yoluntu, ukuhlela ividiyo yindlela yokuhamba.
• Ootitshala banokuyisebenzisa ukunceda abafundi babo bakhumbule izinto kwaye benze ukufunda kube mnandi ngaphandle kweklasi.
• Ukongeza, unokwenza imali enzulu ukuba ufumana iimbono ezaneleyo.

Ukungafani

UHlelo lweVidiyo Vs Ukuveliswa kweVidiyo

Ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo kunye nokuveliswa kwevidiyo ziinkqubo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo. Ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo yinkqubo yokuthatha imifanekiso ekrwada kwaye uyijike ibe yimveliso egqityiweyo. Oku kubandakanya ukusika, ukucheba, kunye nokulungelelanisa iziqeshana, ukongeza iziphumo, kunye nokudala utshintsho. Ukuveliswa kwevidiyo, kwelinye icala, yinkqubo yokwenza ividiyo ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni. Oku kubandakanya ukubhala iskripthi, ukudubula i-footage, kwaye emva koko uyihlele. Eyona software yokuhlela ividiyo ibandakanya iAdobe Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, kunye neAvid Media Composer. Eyona software ilungileyo yokuvelisa ividiyo ibandakanya iAdobe After Effects, iAdobe Premiere Pro, kunye neAdobe Creative Cloud. Zombini iinkqubo zifuna ixesha elininzi kunye nomzamo wokwenza ividiyo entle, kodwa iziphumo zifanelekile!

Ufunde kwakhona: le yeyona software ilungileyo yokuhlela ividiyo esiyifumeneyo saze yavavanywa

UHlelo lweVidiyo Vs kuYilo lweMizobo

Uyilo lwegraphic kunye nokuhlelwa kwevidiyo ngamacala amabini engqekembe enye. Umyili wegraphic wenza imbonakalo emangalisayo, ngelixa umhleli wevidiyo ebenza baphile. Zombini zibalulekile ekudaleni ividiyo eyimpumelelo yokuthengisa. Abaqulunqi bemizobo banoxanduva lokwenza iilogo ezinomtsalane, ukuchwetheza, iisimboli, kunye nemibala, ngelixa abahleli bevidiyo besebenzisa ezi zinto ukubalisa ibali.

Ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo kunye noyilo lwegraphic luhamba kunye. Abaqulunqi begraphic kufuneka balungiselele imifanekiso ngokweemfuno zobugcisa zevidiyo, ngelixa abahleli bevidiyo kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba izinto ezibonakalayo zihambelana nebali. Ngokudibeneyo, benza ividiyo enamandla yokuthengisa ebalaseleyo kukhuphiswano. Ke, musa ukwahlula ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo kunye noyilo lwegraphic - zingcono kunye!

isiphelo

Ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye ukuvelisa emva inkqubo, kwaye yindlela entle kakhulu yokudala umxholo owahlukileyo nobandakanyayo. Ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nobuchule, unokwenza imifanekiso emangalisayo kunye namabali anomtsalane. Ke, ungoyiki ukuthatha inyathelo kwaye wenze uyilo ngohlelo lwakho lwevidiyo! Khumbula nje ukonwaba, sebenzisa intelekelelo yakho, kwaye ungawulibali umthetho obaluleke kakhulu wokuhlela: YIGCINE EMFUTSHANE KWAYE EMNCINCI! Kwaye, ukuba ukhe wabambeka, khumbula nje: "Ukuba ekuqaleni awuphumeleli, HLELA, HLELA KWAKHONA!"

Ufunde kwakhona: aba ngabona benzi bevidiyo babalaseleyo bokunyakaza okuphezulu kunye nobumba

Molo, ndinguKim, umama kunye nomthandi we-stop-motion onemvelaphi kwindalo yemidiya kunye nophuhliso lwewebhu. Ndinothando olukhulu lokuzoba kunye noopopayi, kwaye ngoku ndintywila kuqala kwihlabathi le-stop-motion. Ngebhlog yam, ndabelana nawe ngokufunda kwam.