Clapperboard: kungani kubalulekile ekwenzeni amafilimu

ngo kim Kubuyekezwe: June 25, 2022

I-clapperboard iyithuluzi elisetshenziswa ekwenzeni ifilimu nasekukhiqizweni kwevidiyo ukusiza ekuvumelaniseni isithombe nomsindo, ikakhulukazi uma usebenza ngamakhamera amaningi noma uma ukopisha ifilimu. I-clapperboard ngokuvamile imakwa ngesihloko sokusebenza somkhiqizo, igama lomqondisi, nenombolo yesigcawu.

I-clapperboard isetshenziselwa ukukhombisa ukuqala kokuthatha. Lapho i-clapperboard ishaywa izandla, yenza umsindo omkhulu ongazwakala kukho kokubili okurekhodiwe okulalelwayo nevidiyo. Lokhu kuvumela umsindo nesithombe ukuthi zivunyelaniswe uma ividiyo ihlelwa ndawonye.

I-clapperboard nayo isetshenziselwa ukukhomba ukuthatha ngakunye ngesikhathi Ukuhlela. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba kuvumela umhleli ukuthi akhethe ukuthatha okungcono kakhulu kwesigcawu ngasinye.

I-clapperboard iyisisetshenziswa esibalulekile sanoma iyiphi ifilimu noma ukukhiqizwa kwevidiyo. Kuyithuluzi elilula kodwa elibalulekile elisiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina ungowekhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu.

Uthi bewazi?

• I-clapper isuka ngesikhathi sefilimu eyisithulu, lapho kwakuyithuluzi elibaluleke kakhulu elibonisa ukuqala nesiphetho sefilimu eqoshiwe?
• I-Clapperloader ngokuvamile inesibopho sokunakekela kanye nokusebenza kwe-clapper board, kanti uSupervisor Weskripthi unomthwalo wemfanelo wokunquma ukuthi iyiphi isistimu ezosetshenziswa nokuthi yiziphi izinombolo okufanele zithathwe?
• Ibhodi likhombisa igama lefilimu, indawo kanye “nokuthatha” osekuzokwenziwa? Umsizi wekhamera ubamba ibhodi yokushaya ucingo - ukuze ibonakale kumakhamera - ifilimu ivuliwe, ikhuluma ngokuzwakalayo ulwazi olusebhodini le-clapper (lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "i-voice slate" noma "isimemezelo"), abese evala izinti zefilimu. njengophawu lokuqala.
• Ingabe ibhodi lefilimu nalo linosuku, isihloko sefilimu, igama le Umqondisi kanye nomqondisi wezithombe nolwazi lwesigcawu?
• Izinqubo zingahluka kuye ngohlobo lomkhiqizo: (idokhumentari, ithelevishini, ifilimu efakiwe noma ezohwebo).
• In e-USA basebenzisa inombolo yesigameko, i-engeli yekhamera futhi bathathe inombolo isib isigcawu 3, B, thatha u-6, kuyilapho eYurophu basebenzisa inombolo yesileyiti futhi bathathe inombolo (nohlamvu lwekhamera eqopha isileti uma unamakhamera amaningi asetshenzisiwe); isib isileyiti 25, thatha u-3C.
• Ukushaya izandla kuyabonakala (ingoma ebonakalayo) futhi umsindo omkhulu "wokushaya izandla" uzwakala kuthrekhi yomsindo? Lawa mathrekhi amabili kamuva avumelaniswa ngokunembile ngokufanisa umsindo nokunyakaza.
• Njengoba ukuthathwa ngakunye kukhonjwa kuwo womabili amathrekhi abonwayo nawomsindo, izingxenye zamamuvi zingaxhunyaniswa kalula nezingxenye zomsindo.
• Kukhona futhi ama-clapperboard anamabhokisi kagesi akhelwe ngaphakathi abonisa SMPTE ikhodi yesikhathi. Le khodi yesikhathi ivunyelaniswa newashi langaphakathi lekhamera, okwenza kube lula ngomhleli ukuthi akhiphe futhi avumelanise imethadatha yekhodi yesikhathi kufayela levidiyo nesiqeshana somsindo.
• Ikhodi yesikhathi se-elekthronikhi ingashintsha phakathi nosuku lokudubula, ngakho-ke uma ikhodi yesikhathi sedijithali ingafani, umuntu kusafanele asebenzise i-clapper yebhodi lefilimu elibhalwe ngesandla ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi izithombe nomsindo kungavunyelaniswa ngesandla.

Kumnandi uku thola i-clapper yebhodi lefilimu ngalawa maqiniso athakazelisayo.

Sawubona, nginguKim, umama kanye nomshisekeli we-stop-motion onesizinda ekudalweni kwemidiya nokuthuthukiswa kwewebhu. Nginothando olukhulu lokudweba nokugqwayiza, futhi manje sengingena ngekhanda emhlabeni onyakazayo. Ngebhulogi yami, ngabelana ngezifundo zami nani bafana.