Isenzo Esigqagqene Kupopayi: Incazelo kanye Nendlela Yokuyisebenzisela Ukunyakaza Okubushelelezi
Yini isenzo esidlulela phakathi izithombe?
Isenzo esigqagqene yindlela esetshenziswa ekugqwayizeni ukuze kudaleke inkohliso ye ukunyakaza. Kubandakanya ukugqwayiza izingxenye eziningi zomlingisi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Le nqubo iwusizo kakhulu futhi ingasetshenziswa cishe kuzo zonke izigcawu ukudala inkohliso yokunyakaza. Isetshenziswa kukho kokubili opopayi be-2D ne-3D nakukokubili opopayi bendabuko nekhompuyutha.
Kulesi sihloko, ngizochaza ukuthi yini isenzo esidlulele, sisetshenziswa kanjani, nokuthi kungani sibaluleke kangaka.
Kulokhu okuthunyelwe sizomboza:
Ukuba ingcweti kwezobuciko besenzo esigqagqene ku-animation
Uma ugqwayiza umlingiswa, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi izingxenye ezihlukene zomzimba zithintwa kanjani isenzo esiyinhloko. Isibonelo, uma umlingisi egijima, izingalo nemilenze yakhe kuzoba yizici eziholayo, kodwa ungakhohlwa mayelana nezenzo zesibili ezilandelayo, njenge:
- Ukunyakaziswa kwezinwele njengoba zilandela ngemuva komlingiswa
- Ukunyakaza kwengubo noma i-tunic njengoba ivunguza emoyeni
- Ukutsheka nokuphenduka okucashile kwekhanda njengoba umlingisi eqalaza
Ngokuhlanganisa lezi zenzo zesibili, ungakha ukugqwayiza okukholeleka kakhudlwana futhi ohehayo oheha izithameli zakho ngempela.
Futhi funda: lezi yizimiso ezingu-12 okufanele upopayi uhambisane nazo
Amathiphu Asebenzayo Okusebenzisa Isenzo Esigqagqene
Njengomuntu opopayi, kubalulekile ukuhlola futhi wenze ngcono amasu akho esenzo agqagqene. Nawa amanye amathiphu asebenzayo angakusiza ohambweni lwakho:
- Qala ngokugqwayiza isenzo esiyinhloko, njengokuhamba komlingiswa noma ukweqa
- Uma isenzo esiyinhloko sesiqediwe, engeza izenzo zesibili ezingxenyeni zomzimba zomlingisi, njengezinwele, izingubo, noma izisekeli
- Naka isikhathi salezi zenzo zesibili, njengoba kufanele zilandele isenzo esiyinhloko kodwa hhayi ukuthi zihambe ngesivinini esifanayo.
- Sebenzisa izimiso zamajika amahle kanye namajika ukuze udale ukunyakaza okuguquguqukayo noketshezi
- Hlola umsebenzi wakho ngokuqhubekayo futhi wenze izinguquko njengoba kudingeka ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isenzo esigqagqene sizizwa singokwemvelo futhi sikholeka
Ngokuhlanganisa isenzo esigqagqene kokugqwayiza kwakho, uzokwazi ukudala abalingisi abafana nempilo abaningi nabahehayo abaphila ngempela esikrinini. Ngakho-ke, qhubeka uzame - uzomangala ngomehluko ongawenza emsebenzini wakho!
Ukuqopha Ubuciko Besenzo Esigqagqene Kupopayi
Isenzo esigqagqene siyindlela ebalulekile yokugqwayiza esiza ukudala ukunyakaza okungokoqobo nokushintshashintshayo kwezinhlamvu ezigqwayizayo. Ihlobene eduze nokulandela, omunye umqondo obalulekile emhlabeni wokugqwayiza. Womabili la masu awela ngaphansi kwesambulela sezimiso eziyi-12 eziyisisekelo zokugqwayiza, njengoba kukhonjwe abenzi bopopayi beDisney uFrank Thomas no-Ollie Johnston encwadini yabo egunyaziwe, I-Illusion of Life.
Kungani Isenzo Esilandelanayo Sibalulekile
Njengomdlali we-animator, bengihlale ngilangazelela ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi wami wezandla futhi ngiphushe imingcele yalokho engingakwazi ukukudala. Isenzo esigqagqene sibe nesandla ekungisizeni ngifinyelele lowo mgomo. Nakhu ukuthi kungani kubaluleke kangaka:
Ukuqalisa ngamabhodi wakho wezindaba anyakazayo
Bhalisela incwadi yethu yezindaba futhi uthole ukulanda kwakho kwamahhala ngamabhodi wezindaba amathathu. Qalisa ngokuletha izindaba zakho ziphile!
Sizosebenzisa ikheli lakho le-imeyili kuphela ukuthola incwadi yethu yezindaba bese siyihlonipha eyakho ubumfihlo
- Kusiza ukuhambisa ukunyakaza kwabalingiswa ngendlela engokoqobo ngokuthobela imithetho yefiziksi.
- Idlulisa isisindo nokuqina kwemizimba ephilayo, iyenze izizwe ifana nempilo.
- Kwengeza ukujula nobunkimbinkimbi ekunyakazeni kwabalingiswa, kwenze ukugqwayiza kuhehe futhi kuhehe ngokubonakalayo.
Isenzo Esigqagqene Esenzweni: Okuhlangenwe nakho Komuntu Siqu
Ngikhumbula ngisebenza endaweni lapho umlingiswa wami, uBrown, kwakudingeka ashaye isando esinzima. Ukwenza umnyakazo uzizwe uyiqiniso, kwadingeka ngicabangele isisindo sesando nokuthi sizokuthinta kanjani ukunyakaza kukaBrown. Kulapho-ke isenzo esigqagqene saqala khona ukudlala. Ngenze isiqiniseko sokuthi:
- Izitho zomzimba kaBrown zazinyakaza ngesivinini esihlukene, ezinye zidonsa ngemuva kwezinye.
- Ukunyakaza kwesando kudlulele nokukaBrown, kudala umuzwa wesisindo nomfutho.
- Izingxenye zomzimba kaBrown ezixegayo nezithambile, njengezingubo zakhe nezinwele, zahlala kancane ngemva kokuqedwa kokushwiba, zengeza ungqimba olwengeziwe lwamaqiniso.
Ukuthuthukisa Iso Elibukhali Lesenzo Esilandelanayo
Njengoba ngiqhubeka nokusebenza kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene wopopayi, ngaba neso elibukhali lokubona amathuba okufaka izenzo ezeqile. Amanye amathiphu engiwacoshe endleleni ahlanganisa:
- Ukuhlaziya ukunyakaza kwempilo yangempela ukuze uqonde ukuthi izingxenye zomzimba ezahlukene zihamba kanjani ngokuhlobene.
- Ukunaka kakhulu ukuthi izinto nabalingiswa abanesisindo esihlukene nezinto ezisetshenziswayo baziphatha kanjani.
- Ukuhlola ngesivinini esihlukile nezikhathi ukuze uthole ibhalansi ephelele phakathi kokwangempela nokuvezwa kobuciko.
Ngokufunda ubuciko besenzo esigqagqene, abapopayi bangaphefumulela abalingisi babo futhi badale okuqukethwe okuhehayo, okushukumisayo okuheha izethameli. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho usebenza kuphrojekthi yokugqwayiza, khumbula ukugcina le ndlela enamandla engqondweni futhi ubuke abalingisi bakho bephila ngendlela ongakaze ucabange ngayo ngaphambili.
Ukuba ingcweti kwezobuciko besenzo esidlulelanayo
Ukuze usebenzise ngempumelelo isenzo esinqwabelene, udinga ukuphula umzimba ezingxenyeni zawo ngazinye. Lokhu kusho ukuhlaziya indlela ingxenye ngayinye ehamba ngayo ngokuhlobene nezinye. Nakhu ukucutshungulwa okusheshayo kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba ezibalulekile kanye nesivinini sazo esivamile phakathi nokunyakaza:
- Ikhanda: Imvamisa ihamba kancane kunezinye izitho zomzimba
- Izingalo: Swayipha ngesivinini esimaphakathi, ngokuvamile esiphambene nemilenze
- Imilenze: Hamba ngesivinini esisheshayo, uqhubekisela umzimba phambili
- Izandla Nezinyawo: Kungaba nomnyakazo osheshayo, ocashile owengeza ukuhluka kokugqwayiza kwakho
Ukusebenzisa Isenzo Esidlulanayo kokuthi Izithombe Zakho
Manje njengoba usuwuqonda kahle umqondo nezitho zomzimba ezihilelekile, sekuyisikhathi sokwenza isenzo esigqagqene sisebenze. Nazi izinyathelo ongazilandela:
1. Funda ukunyakaza kwangempela: Bhekisisa abantu nezilwane zinyakaza, unakisise ukuthi izitho ezihlukahlukene zomzimba zinyakaza kanjani ngesivinini esingafani. Lokhu kuzokunikeza isisekelo esiqinile sokwenza izithombe ezinyakazayo ezingokoqobo.
2. Hlela ukugqwayiza kwakho: Ngaphambi kokuthi ungene enqubweni yangempela yokugqwayiza, dweba umnyakazo womlingiswa wakho bese ukhomba ukuma kokhiye. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ubone ngeso lengqondo ukuthi isenzo esigqagqene sizodlala kanjani.
3. Dlulisa isenzo sokuqala: Qala ngokugqwayiza isenzo esiyinhloko, esifana nomlingiswa ohambayo noma ogijimayo. Gxila ezingxenyeni ezinkulu zomzimba, njengemilenze nomzimba, ukuze uthole ukunyakaza okuphelele.
4. Isendlalelo ezenzweni zesibili: Uma isenzo esiyinhloko sesenziwe, engeza izenzo zesibili, njengokushwiba izingalo noma ukugenca ikhanda. Lezi zenzo ezigqagqene zizothuthukisa ukuba ngokoqobo kokugqwayiza kwakho.
5. Hlela kahle imininingwane: Okokugcina, pholisha ukugqwayiza kwakho ngokwengeza ukunyakaza okucashile ezandleni, ezinyaweni, nakwezinye izingxenye zomzimba ezincane. Lokhu kuthintwa kokuqeda kuzokwenza ukugqwayiza kwakho kuphile ngempela.
Ukufunda Kokuhle: Amafilimu Nezifundo
Ukuze ube ngumpetha wesenzo esigqagqene, kuyasiza ukufunda umsebenzi wochwepheshe. Buka amafilimu opopayi futhi unake kakhulu ukuthi abalingisi banyakaza kanjani. Uzoqaphela ukuthi ukugqwayiza okukholisa kakhulu kusebenzisa isenzo esidlulele ukudala ukunyakaza okufana nempilo.
Ukwengeza, kunenqwaba yokufundisa etholakala ku-inthanethi engakusiza ucije amakhono akho. Funa okokufundisa okugxile kakhulu esenzweni esigqagqene, kanye nalezo ezihlanganisa izimiso ezibanzi zokugqwayiza. Lapho ufunda okwengeziwe, ukugqwayiza kwakho kuzoba ngcono.
Ngokwamukela umbono wesenzo esigqagqene futhi usisebenzise ezithombeni zakho, uzobe usendleleni eya ekudaleni ukunyakaza okukholisayo nokufana nokuphila emsebenzini wakho. Ngakho-ke qhubeka, uhlukanise lezo zitho zomzimba, funda ukunyakaza kwangempela, futhi uvumele ukugqwayiza kwakho kukhanye!
Isiphetho
Ngakho-ke, yilokho okushiwo isenzo esigqagqene nokuthi ungasisebenzisa kanjani ukwenza ukugqwayiza kwakho kube okwangempela futhi kufane nempilo.
Kuyindlela ewusizo okufanele uyikhumbule lapho ugqwayiza futhi ingakusiza ukuthi udale izigcawu ezingcono. Ngakho-ke, ungesabi ukuyihlola futhi ubone ukuthi yini ekusebenzela kangcono.
Sawubona, nginguKim, umama kanye nomshisekeli we-stop-motion onesizinda ekudalweni kwemidiya nokuthuthukiswa kwewebhu. Nginothando olukhulu lokudweba nokugqwayiza, futhi manje sengingena ngekhanda emhlabeni onyakazayo. Ngebhulogi yami, ngabelana ngezifundo zami nani bafana.
