Uxhumano Lwe-Thunderbolt: Kuyini?

ngo kim Kubuyekezwe: July 9, 2022

I-Thunderbolt iyindinganiso yokuxhumana eshesha kakhulu ekuvumela ukuthi uxhume amadivaysi ahlukene ku-PC noma ku-Mac yakho. Isetshenziselwa ukudlulisa idatha kanye display okuqukethwe esikrinini. I-Thunderbolt ingadlulisela idatha ngesivinini esingafika ku-40 Gbps, okuyisivinini esiphindwe kabili se-USB 3.1.

Ngakho, isebenza kanjani? Yilokho kanye esizokhuluma ngakho kulesi sihloko.

Iyini I-Deal with Thunderbolt?

Yini i-Thunderbolt?

I-Thunderbolt ubuchwepheshe obusha obuphambili obadalwa lapho i-Intel ne-Apple behlangana futhi bathi “Hey, masenze okuthile okumangalisayo!” Ekuqaleni ibihambisana kuphela ne-Apple MacBook Pro, kodwa kwabe sekufika iThunderbolt 3 futhi yayenza yasebenzisa i-USB-C. Futhi manje sesine-Thunderbolt 4, engcono kakhulu kune-Thunderbolt 3. Ingakwazi ukufaka amamonitha amabili e-4K noma isekele imonitha eyodwa engu-8K, kanye nesivinini sokudlulisa idatha esingafika ku-3,000 megabytes ngomzuzwana. Lokho kuphinda kabili indinganiso encane ebekwe yi-Thunderbolt 3!

Izindleko Zokuduma

I-Thunderbolt ubuchwepheshe bokuphathelene obuphethwe yi-Intel, futhi ijwayele ukuba yigugu kune-USB-C. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukuthenga idivayisi enamachweba we-Thunderbolt, kuzodingeka ukhokhe okuthe xaxa. Kodwa uma unembobo ye-USB-C, usengasebenzisa izintambo ze-Thunderbolt.

Ishesha Kangakanani Idatha Yokudlulisa I-Thunderbolt?

Izintambo ze-Thunderbolt 3 zingadlulisela kufikela ku-40 gigabytes wedatha ngomzuzwana, okuyisilinganiso esiphindwe kabili sesivinini sokudlulisa idatha se-USB-C. Kodwa ukuze uthole lezo zivinini, kufanele usebenzise intambo ye-Thunderbolt enembobo ye-Thunderbolt, hhayi imbobo ye-USB-C. Lokho kusho ukuthi uma uthanda amageyimu noma into engekho ngokoqobo, iThunderbolt iyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo. Izokunikeza impendulo esheshayo evela kuma-peripherals akho, njengamagundane, izikhibhodi, namahedisethi e-VR.

I-Thunderbolt Ishaja Amadivayisi Ashesha Kangakanani?

Izintambo ze-Thunderbolt 3 zishaja amadivayisi ngamandla angu-15 watts, kodwa uma idivayisi yakho inephrothokholi Yokulethwa Kwamandla, izoshaja kufika kuma-watts angu-100, afana ne-USB-C. Ngakho-ke uma ushaja iningi lamadivayisi, njengamakhompyutha aphathekayo, uzothola isivinini sokushaja esifanayo ngekhebula le-Thunderbolt 3 njengoba ubungenza nge-USB-C.

Yini i-Thunderbolt Port?

Izimbobo ze-USB-C nezimbobo ze-Thunderbolt zombili zisemhlabeni wonke, kodwa azifani ncamashi. Izimbobo ze-Thunderbolt zihambisana namadivayisi we-USB-C namakhebuli, kodwa futhi zinezici ezengeziwe. Isibonelo, ungakwazi ukuxhuma iziqaphi zangaphandle ze-4K ndawonye futhi usebenzise amadokhu okunweba e-Thunderbolt. Lawa madokhu akuvumela ukuthi uxhume ikhebuli eyodwa kukhompuyutha yakho bese uthola inqwaba yezimbobo ezihlukene, njengembobo ye-Ethernet, imbobo ye-HDMI, izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-USB, kanye nejekhi yomsindo engu-3.55 mm.

Ungakwazi yini Ukusebenzisa Izintambo Ze-Thunderbolt Kumachweba we-USB-C?

Yebo, ungasebenzisa izintambo ze-Thunderbolt ngembobo ye-USB-C. Kodwa akuwona wonke ama-Windows PC anezimbobo ze-USB-C azosekela izintambo ze-Thunderbolt 3. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-PC yakho inembobo ye-Thunderbolt, bheka uphawu lombani lwe-Thunderbolt eduze nembobo. Uma ubheka ukuthenga i-PC entsha, hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi inembobo ye-Thunderbolt. I-HP inenqwaba yama-laptops nama-PC edeskithophu anamachweba we-Thunderbolt, njengamakhompyutha aphathekayo e-HP Specter x360, ama-HP OMEN PC, iziteshi zokusebenzela ze-HP ZBook, namalaptop e-HP EliteBook.

Ukuqhathanisa i-Thunderbolt ne-USB-C: Uyini Umehluko?

Yini i-Thunderbolt?

I-Thunderbolt ubuchwepheshe obukuvumela ukuthi uxhume iziqapha eziningi ze-4K nezinsiza kukhompyutha yakho. Iphinde ikuvumela ukuthi udlulise amanani amakhulu wedatha ngokushesha futhi kalula. Kuyinketho enhle kulabo abasebenza ngamafayela edatha amakhulu njengevidiyo, noma abadlali bamageyimu abaqhudelanayo abadinga ukuhlanganisa amamonitha amaningi e-4K.

Iyini i-USB-C?

I-USB-C iwuhlobo lwembobo ye-USB oluya ngokuya luduma. Kuhle kakhulu ekuxhumeni izinsiza namadivayisi wokugcina, kanye nokuwashaja. Kuyinketho enhle kubasebenzisi abaningi, kepha uma udinga ukudlulisa inani elikhulu ledatha noma uhlela ukuxhuma amamonitha amaningi, i-Thunderbolt iyisinqumo esingcono.

Yikuphi Okufanele Ukhethe?

Konke kuncike kulokho okudingayo! Uma ungumsebenzisi ojwayelekile odinga nje ukuxhuma ezinye izisetshenziswa futhi uzishaje, khona-ke i-USB-C cishe iwukubheja kwakho okuhle kakhulu. Kodwa uma ungumhleli wevidiyo noma ungumdlali wamageyimu oqhudelanayo, iThunderbolt iyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo. Nasi isifinyezo esisheshayo sobuhle nobubi bento ngayinye:

• Ukuduma Kwezulu: Ukudluliswa kwedatha okusheshayo, kusekela ama-daisy-chaining ama-monitor amaningi e-4K, kusekela iziteshi ze-Thunderbolt docking.
• I-USB-C: Ithengeka kakhulu, kulula ukuyithola, ilungele abasebenzisi abaningi.

Ngakho-ke uma ubheke ukudlulisa amanani amakhulu wedatha noma udinga ukuxhuma amamonitha amaningi e-4K, i-Thunderbolt iyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo. Uma kungenjalo, i-USB-C cishe iwukubheja kwakho okuhle kakhulu.

Konke Odinga Ukukwazi NgeThunderbolt Ports ku-Mac

Yiziphi Izinhlobo Ezihlukile zamachweba we-Thunderbolt?

• I-Thunderbolt 3 (USB-C): Itholakala kwamanye amakhompyutha e-Intel-based Mac amasha
• I-Thunderbolt / USB 4: Itholakala kumakhompyutha we-Mac ane-Apple silicon
• I-Thunderbolt 4 (USB-C): Itholakala kumakhompyutha e-Mac ane-Apple silicon

Lezi zimbobo zivumela ukudluliswa kwedatha, ukuphuma kwevidiyo, nokushaja ngekhebuli efanayo.

Hlobo Luni Lwezintambo Okufanele Ngilusebenzise?

• I-Thunderbolt 3 (USB-C), Thunderbolt / USB 4, kanye ne-Thunderbolt 4 (USB-C): Sebenzisa kuphela izintambo ze-USB ezinamadivaysi e-USB. Ungasebenzisi ikhebula elingalungile, noma idivayisi yakho ngeke isebenze ngisho noma izixhumi zekhebula zilingana nedivayisi yakho ne-Mac yakho. Ungasebenzisa i-Thunderbolt noma izintambo ze-USB ngamadivayisi we-Thunderbolt.
• I-Thunderbolt ne-Thunderbolt 2: Sebenzisa kuphela izintambo ze-Thunderbolt ezinamadivaysi e-Thunderbolt, kanye namakhebuli esandiso e-Mini DisplayPort kuphela anamadivayisi e-Mini DisplayPort. Futhi, ungasebenzisi ikhebula elingalungile, noma idivayisi yakho ngeke isebenze nakuba izixhumi zekhebula zilingana nedivayisi yakho ne-Mac yakho.

Ingabe Ngidinga Izintambo Zamandla?

Imbobo ye-Thunderbolt ku-Mac inganikeza amandla kumadivayisi amaningi axhunyiwe e-Thunderbolt, ngakho-ke izintambo zamandla ezihlukene ezivela kudivayisi ngayinye ngokuvamile azidingeki. Hlola amadokhumenti eze nedivayisi yakho ukuze ubone ukuthi idivayisi idinga amandla angaphezu kwalawo anikezwa yimbobo ye-Thunderbolt.

Uma usebenzisa idivayisi ye-Thunderbolt ngaphandle kwentambo yayo yamandla, ingabangela ibhethri eliku-laptop yakho ye-Mac ukuthi liphele ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke uma uhlela ukusebenzisa idivayisi enjalo isikhathi eside, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuxhuma i-laptop yakho ye-Mac noma idivayisi yakho ye-Thunderbolt emthonjeni wamandla. Vele ukhumbule ukunqamula idivayisi ku-Mac yakho kuqala, xhuma idivayisi kumthombo wamandla, bese uxhuma kabusha idivayisi ku-Mac yakho. Uma kungenjalo, idivayisi iyaqhubeka nokudonsa amandla ku-Mac yakho.

Ngingakwazi Ukuxhuma Amadivayisi Amaningi E-Thunderbolt?

Kuya nge-Mac yakho. Ungakwazi ukuxhuma amadivaysi amaningi e-Thunderbolt komunye nomunye, bese uxhuma uchungechunge lwamadivayisi embobeni ye-Thunderbolt ku-Mac yakho. Bheka isihloko se-Apple Support ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.

Konke Odinga Ukukwazi Nge-Thunderbolt 3 (USB-C), Thunderbolt / USB 4, kanye ne-Thunderbolt 4 (USB-C)

Bayini?

Ingabe ungumuntu owazi ngobuchwepheshe ohlale ebheke amagajethi akamuva namakhulu? Khona-ke mhlawumbe uzwile nge-Thunderbolt 3 (USB-C), Thunderbolt / USB 4, kanye ne-Thunderbolt 4 (USB-C). Kodwa ziyini?

Nokho, lezi zimbobo ziyindlela yakamuva nenkulu yokudlulisa idatha, ividiyo, nokushaja amadivayisi akho. Ayatholakala kwamanye amakhompyutha e-Intel-based Mac amasha kakhulu, futhi kuye ngemodeli, amakhompyutha e-Mac ane-Apple silicon anembobo ye-Thunderbolt / USB 4 noma imbobo ye-Thunderbolt 4 (USB-C).

Yini Ongayenza Ngabo?

Ngokuyisisekelo, lezi zimbobo zikuvumela ukuthi wenze zonke izinhlobo zezinto ezipholile. Ungadlulisa idatha, usakaze ividiyo, futhi ushaje amadivayisi akho ngekhebuli efanayo. Kufana nokuba nehabhu yobuchwepheshe obuncane ephaketheni lakho!

Futhi, ungasebenzisa ama-adaptha ukuxhuma amadivayisi akho ezimbotsheni. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna indlela yokuxhuma amadivayisi akho amadala ku-Mac yakho entsha, usenhlanhleni.

Kuyini Ukubamba?

Awu, akukho catch ngempela. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi uhlola isihloko se-Apple Support Adapters ye-Thunderbolt 4, Thunderbolt 3, noma imbobo ye-USB-C ku-Mac yakho ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi i-adaptha oyisebenzisayo iyahambisana nedivayisi yakho.

Futhi yilokho kuphela okudingeka ukwazi mayelana ne-Thunderbolt 3 (USB-C), Thunderbolt / USB 4, kanye ne-Thunderbolt 4 (USB-C). Manje ungaphuma futhi wenze ubuchwepheshe njengochwepheshe!

Uyini Umehluko Phakathi Kwe-Thunderbolt 3 ne-Thunderbolt 4?

I-Thunderbolt 3

Ngakho-ke unqume ukuthi udinga isivinini sokudlulisa idatha esisheshayo, futhi uzwile ngeThunderbolt 3. Kodwa kuyini? Hhayi-ke, nansi i-scoop:

• I-Thunderbolt 3 iyi-OG yomndeni we-Thunderbolt, kusukela ngo-2015.
• Inesixhumi se-USB-C, ngakho ungakwazi ukusixhuma kunoma iyiphi idivayisi yesimanje.
• Inesivinini esikhulu sokudlulisa esingu-40GB/s, esishesha kakhulu.
• Ingase futhi inikeze amandla afika ku-15W wokusebenzisa izesekeli.
• Ingakwazi ukusekela isibonisi esisodwa se-4K futhi ihambisana nokucaciswa kwe-USB4.

I-Thunderbolt 4

I-Thunderbolt 4 ingeyakamuva futhi inkulu ohlwini lwe-Thunderbolt. Inazo zonke izici ezifanayo njenge-Thunderbolt 3, kodwa ngezinye izinsimbi namakhwela:

• Ingakwazi ukusekela izibonisi ezimbili ze-4K, ukuze uthole okuphindwe kabili okubonwayo.
• Ikalwe njengokuthi “iyahambisana” ekucacisweni kwe-USB4, ukuze wazi ukuthi isesimweni.
• Inesivinini esiphindwe kabili se-PCIe SSD bandwidth (32 Gb/s) se-Thunderbolt 3 (16 Gb/s).
• Isenesivinini esifanayo sokudlulisa esikhulu esingu-40Gb/s, futhi inganikeza amandla afika ku-15W.
• Iphinde ibe ne-Thunderbolt Networking, ukuze ukwazi ukuxhuma amadivaysi amaningi.

Ngakho-ke uma ufuna izivinini zokudlulisa idatha ezisheshayo, ukuthobela kwe-USB4 kwakamuva, kanye nekhono lokuxhuma amadivaysi amaningi, i-Thunderbolt 4 iyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo!

Ngingasho Kanjani Uma nginembobo ye-Thunderbolt?

Hlola Isithonjana Se-Thunderbolt

Uma ubheka ukuthola ukuthi idivayisi yakho inembobo ye-Thunderbolt, indlela elula ukuhlola isithonjana se-Thunderbolt eduze kwembobo yakho ye-USB-C. Kubukeka njengombani futhi ngokuvamile kulula ukukubona.

Hlola I-Tech Specs Yedivayisi Yakho

Uma ungasiboni isithonjana se-Thunderbolt, ungakhathazeki! Ungaphinda uhlole imininingwane yobuchwepheshe bedivayisi yakho ku-inthanethi ukuze ubone ukuthi ikhuluma ngezimbobo ze-Thunderbolt encazelweni yomkhiqizo.

Landa i-Intel's Driver & Support Assistant

Uma ungakaqiniseki, i-Intel ineqolo lakho! Landa Umshayeli wabo Nomsizi Wokusekela futhi uzokubonisa ukuthi hlobo luni lwamachweba idivayisi yakho enalo. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi idivayisi yakho isebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-Intel futhi isebenzisa inguqulo esekelwe ye-Windows.

Umehluko

I-Thunderbolt Connection vs Hdmi

Uma kuziwa ekuxhumeni ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ku-monitor yakho noma i-TV, i-HDMI iyona ndlela ongayikhetha kubantu abaningi. Iyakwazi ukudlulisa umsindo nevidiyo enencazelo ephezulu ngekhebuli eyodwa, ngakho-ke awudingi ukukhathazeka ngenqwaba yezintambo. Kodwa uma ufuna okuthile ngokushesha, iThunderbolt iyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo. Eyakamuva futhi enkulu kakhulu ekuxhumekeni kwe-peripheral, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise amadivaysi amaningi ndawonye. Futhi, uma une-Mac, ungathola okwengeziwe kuyo. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna isivinini nokulula, iThunderbolt iyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Ungakwazi yini ukuxhuma i-USB ku-Thunderbolt?

Yebo, ungaxhuma amadivayisi e-USB embotsheni ye-Thunderbolt. Kulula njengokuxhuma ikhebula le-USB kukhompuyutha yakho. Izimbobo ze-Thunderbolt 3 zihambisana ngokugcwele namadivayisi e-USB namakhebuli, ngakho awudingi noma yimaphi ama-adaptha akhethekile. Vele ubambe idivayisi yakho ye-USB futhi uyixhume embotsheni ye-Thunderbolt futhi usulungele ukuhamba! Futhi, kushesha kakhulu, ngakho-ke ngeke kudingeke ulinde ukuze idivayisi yakho ixhume. Ngakho-ke qhubeka uxhume idivayisi yakho ye-USB embotsheni ye-Thunderbolt futhi ulungele ukuzwa isivinini esisheshayo sombani!

Yini ongayixhuma embotsheni ye-Thunderbolt?

Ungakwazi ukuxhuma izinto eziningi echwebeni lakho le-Mac's Thunderbolt! Ungakwazi ukuhlanganisa isibonisi, i-TV, noma idivayisi yokugcina yangaphandle. Futhi nge-adaptha efanele, ungakwazi nokuxhuma i-Mac yakho kusibonisi esisebenzisa i-DisplayPort, i-Mini DisplayPort, i-HDMI, noma i-VGA. Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukwandisa amakhono akho e-Mac, imbobo yeThunderbolt iyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo!

I-Thunderbolt port ibukeka kanjani?

Izimbobo ze-Thunderbolt zibonakala kalula kunoma iyiphi i-laptop noma ikhompyutha yedeskithophu. Vele ubheke imbobo ye-USB-C enesithonjana sombani eduze kwayo. Leyo imbobo yakho ye-Thunderbolt! Uma ungawuboni umbani, khona-ke imbobo yakho ye-USB-C ingejwayelekile futhi ngeke ikwazi ukusizakala ngezici ezengeziwe eziza nekhebula le-Thunderbolt. Ngakho-ke ungakhohliswa - qiniseka ukuthi uyawuhlola lowo mbani!

Ingabe i-Thunderbolt i-Apple kuphela?

Cha, i-Thunderbolt ayiyona i-Apple kuphela. Ubuchwephesha bokudluliswa kwedatha obunesivinini esikhulu obutholakala kukho kokubili i-Mac ne-Windows. Kodwa-ke, i-Apple yaba ngeyokuqala ukuyamukela futhi iyona kuphela enikeze ukwesekwa kwayo okugcwele. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ufuna ukuthola okuningi ngeThunderbolt, uzodinga ikhompuyutha ye-Apple. Abasebenzisi beWindows basazokwazi ukusebenzisa i-Thunderbolt, kodwa ngeke bakwazi ukusizakala ngazo zonke izici zayo. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuzwa amandla aphelele e-Thunderbolt, uzodinga ikhompyutha ye-Apple.

Isiphetho

Sengiphetha, i-Thunderbolt ubuchwepheshe obushintshashintshayo obuhlinzeka ngesivinini esisheshayo sokudlulisa idatha namandla okushaja kune-USB-C. Kuyinketho enhle kunoma ubani ofuna ukuyisa amageyimu akhe amageyimu noma okuhlangenwe nakho kwento engekho ngokoqobo ezingeni elilandelayo. Futhi, isebenzisana ne-USB-C, ngakho-ke akumele ukhathazeke ngokutshala imali kumakhebuli amasha noma izimbobo. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi ubheka uphawu lombani lwe-Thunderbolt eduze noma eduze kwechweba. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna uxhumano olusheshayo, i-Thunderbolt iyindlela okufanele uhambe ngayo! BOM!

Sawubona, nginguKim, umama kanye nomshisekeli we-stop-motion onesizinda ekudalweni kwemidiya nokuthuthukiswa kwewebhu. Nginothando olukhulu lokudweba nokugqwayiza, futhi manje sengingena ngekhanda emhlabeni onyakazayo. Ngebhulogi yami, ngabelana ngezifundo zami nani bafana.