Stop Motion Camera: Ndi Kamera Yanji Yoti Mugwiritse Ntchito Pa Makanema?

pa kim Zasinthidwa: April 26, 2023

Imitsa makanema ojambula ndi zojambulajambula zomwe zakopa anthu kwa zaka zambiri.

Kuyambira zakale monga "King Kong" ndi "The Nightmare Before Christmas" mpaka nyimbo zamakono monga "Coraline" ndi "Isle of Dogs," makanema ojambula oyimitsa akupitiriza kulimbikitsa ndi kusangalatsa anthu azaka zonse.

Pamtima pamayendedwe aliwonse oyimitsa oyenda bwino ndi abwino kamera khazikitsa.

Kamera yabwino yoyimitsa imafunika kujambula zithunzi zapamwamba komanso kusinthika pakanthawi kosiyanasiyana. 

M'nkhaniyi, mutha kupeza njira yabwino yopangira makamera oyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Bukuli likufotokoza zomwe zimapanga kamera yabwino kuti isayime, momwe mungapangire kamera kuti isayime, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kamera. magalasi amamera mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kuyimitsa kuyenda.

Mitundu ya makamera amakanema oyimitsa

Kuyimitsa makanema ojambula ndi njira yapadera yopangira mafilimu yomwe imadalira kwambiri kamera. 

Kuti mupange makanema ojambula oyenda bwino, mufunika kamera yomwe imatha kujambula zithunzi zamtundu wapamwamba komanso kusinthika ku zochitika zosiyanasiyana. 

Nayi mitundu inayi ya makamera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poyimitsa makanema ojambula: DSLR, kamera yaying'ono, foni, ndi webcam.

Mukudabwa kuti mugule ziti? Ndawunikanso makamera abwino kwambiri oti asiye kuyenda pano

Kuyamba ndi zolemba zanu zoyimitsa nkhani

Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata ndikutsitsa kwaulere ndi zolemba zitatu. Yambani ndikupangitsa nkhani zanu kukhala zamoyo!

Lowani ine!

Tidzangogwiritsa ntchito imelo yanu kutsamba lathu ndikulemekeza lanu zachinsinsi

Kamera ya DSLR

Makamera a DSLR ndi amodzi mwa zisankho zodziwika bwino zamakanema oyimitsa.

Makamerawa amadziwika ndi zithunzi zawo zapamwamba komanso zowongolera pamanja, zomwe ndizofunikira pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Makamera a DSLR amakulolani kuti musinthe kuyang'ana, kuthamanga kwa shutter, ndi kutsegula pamanja, kukupatsani mphamvu zambiri pakuwombera kwanu. 

Sensa yokulirapo yazithunzi pa kamera ya DSLR imatanthauzanso kuti mutha kujambula zambiri muzojambula zanu.

Ubwino umodzi waukulu wogwiritsa ntchito kamera ya DSLR pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula ndikutha kugwiritsa ntchito magalasi osinthika.

Mutha kusankha kuchokera pamagalasi osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ma lens apamwamba, ma zoom lens, ndi ma macro lens, kuti mukwaniritse zomwe mukufuna.

Makamera a DSLR amakupatsaninso mwayi wowombera mumtundu waiwisi, womwe umakupatsani kusinthasintha kwambiri popanga pambuyo.

Kamera yaying'ono

Makamera a Compact ndi njira yotsika mtengo kuposa makamera a DSLR. Amadziwikanso kuti makamera a digito. 

Zitsanzo za makamera ang'onoang'ono akuphatikizapo Canon PowerShot G7 X Maliko Wachitatu kapena Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 VII, ndipo izi zimatha kuwombera mpaka mafelemu 90 pamphindikati. 

Ngakhale sangapereke mulingo womwewo wa kuwongolera pamanja ndi mtundu wazithunzi ngati kamera ya DSLR, akadali chisankho chodziwika bwino pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Makamera ang'onoang'ono ndi ophatikizika komanso opepuka, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kuwombera m'malo ang'onoang'ono kapena popita. 

Makamera ambiri ang'onoang'ono amaperekanso zowongolera pamanja, zomwe zimakulolani kuti musinthe kuyang'ana, kuthamanga kwa shutter, ndi pobowo kuti muwombere bwino.

Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu zogwiritsa ntchito kamera yophatikizika poyimitsa makanema ojambula ndikusowa kwa magalasi osinthika. 

Ngakhale makamera ena ang'onoang'ono amapereka lens ya zoom, nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa pamagawo awo. Izi zitha kukhala zovuta kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna muzojambula zanu.

Werenganinso: Imitsani kamera yaying'ono vs GoPro | Ndi chani chabwino pa makanema ojambula?

Kamera ya Smartphone

Makamera apafoni abwera kutali kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa ndipo tsopano ndi njira yabwino yopangira makanema ojambula pamayimitsidwe. 

Mafoni am'manja ambiri amakono amapereka makamera apamwamba okhala ndi maulamuliro amanja, kuwapanga kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa oyamba kumene.

Makamera amafoni alinso osinthika modabwitsa, amakulolani kuwombera m'malo osiyanasiyana.

Zimakhalanso zophatikizika komanso zopepuka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kunyamula nanu kulikonse komwe mungapite.

Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu zogwiritsa ntchito kamera ya foni pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula ndi kusowa kwa magalasi osinthika. 

Ngakhale mafoni ena am'manja amapereka magalasi owonjezera omwe amatha kulumikizidwa ku kamera, nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa pamagawo awo.

Izi zitha kukhala zovuta kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna muzojambula zanu.

webukamu

Mawebukamu ndi njira inanso yoyimitsa makanema ojambula, makamaka ngati muli ndi bajeti yochepa. 

Ngakhale ma webukamu nthawi zambiri sakhala apamwamba ngati makamera a DSLR kapena makamera amafoni, amatha kutulutsa zotsatira zabwino.

Mawebusaiti ndi osavuta kukhazikitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito, kuwapanga kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa oyamba kumene.

Amakhalanso ndi maikolofoni omangidwa, omwe amatha kukhala othandiza pojambulira zomveka kapena mawu.

Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu zogwiritsa ntchito kamera yapaintaneti poyimitsa makanema ojambula ndikusowa zowongolera pamanja. 

Makamera ambiri sakulolani kuti musinthe kuyang'ana, kuthamanga kwa shutter, kapena pobowo, zomwe zingachepetse zosankha zanu.

Kamera ya GoPro

Kugwiritsa ntchito kamera ya GoPro poyimitsa makanema ojambula ikhoza kupereka maubwino angapo, kuphatikiza kusuntha, kulimba, komanso kusinthasintha.

GoPro makamera amadziwika ndi kukula kwawo kochepa komanso kamangidwe kolimba, komwe kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo ovuta kapena panja.

Kuphatikiza apo, makamera a GoPro amapereka maulamuliro angapo apamanja, kuphatikiza kuthamanga kwa shutter, kabowo, ndi ISO, zomwe zitha kukhala zothandiza pakukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Amakhalanso ndi magalasi osiyanasiyana ndi zowonjezera zomwe zilipo, zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukwaniritsa zotsatira zosiyana ndi maonekedwe mu makanema ojambula.

Choyipa chimodzi chogwiritsa ntchito kamera ya GoPro pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula ndikuti itha kukhala ndi malire pamtundu wazithunzi komanso kusanja poyerekeza ndi makamera apamwamba kwambiri.

Chofunikira china mukamagwiritsa ntchito kamera ya GoPro pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula ndi kuchuluka kwa chimango.

Makamera a GoPro nthawi zambiri amapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamafelemu, yokhala ndi mitengo yokwera kwambiri yomwe imalola kuyenda bwino pamakanema omwe amabwera.

Ponseponse, kugwiritsa ntchito kamera ya GoPro poyimitsa makanema ojambula kumatha kukhala njira yabwino kwa akatswiri amateur kapena akatswiri opanga makanema kufunafuna makamera osunthika komanso osunthika.

Werenganinso: Sinthani kanema wa Gopro | 13 mapulogalamu phukusi ndi 9 mapulogalamu anawunikiridwa

Ndi chiyani chimapangitsa kamera yabwino kuyimitsa kuyenda?

Pankhani yosankha kamera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira. 

Nazi zina mwazofunika kwambiri:

Kusintha kwakukulu

Zikafika popanga makanema ojambula pamayimidwe, kamera yapamwamba ndiyofunikira. 

Kamera yabwino yoyimitsa imafunika kujambula zithunzi zowoneka bwino kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kuti chilichonse chomwe chili muakanema chimajambulidwa.

Kusintha kwakukulu kumatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa ma pixel omwe sensor ya kamera imatha kujambula. Kuchuluka kwa ma pixel, mwatsatanetsatane zomwe zitha kujambulidwa pachithunzi. 

Izi ndizofunikira pamakanema oyimitsa chifukwa zimakulolani kuti mujambule tsatanetsatane wa makanema ojambula, kuyambira mayendedwe a otchulidwa mpaka mawonekedwe a zovala zawo ndi zida zawo.

Kamera yokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba ndiyofunikanso chifukwa imakulolani kubzala chithunzicho popanda kutaya khalidwe. 

Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza ngati mukufuna kusintha mawonekedwe a kuwombera kwanu kapena ngati mukufuna kupanga zoom mu makanema anu.

Kuphatikiza pa kusamvana, ndikofunikiranso kuganizira mtundu wa sensor ya kamera yomwe kamera ili nayo.

Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya masensa makamera: CCD (charge-coupled device) ndi CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor). 

Masensa a CCD amadziwika kuti ali ndi chithunzi chapamwamba komanso phokoso lochepa, pamene masensa a CMOS ali ndi mphamvu zambiri ndipo amapereka mofulumira kwambiri.

Posankha kamera kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula, ndikofunikira kuti muganizire za kusamvana komanso mtundu wa sensor ya kamera. 

Kamera yokhala ndi sensa yapamwamba kwambiri ya CCD ndi yabwino kwa makanema ojambula pamayimitsidwe chifukwa imapereka zithunzi zapamwamba zokhala ndi phokoso lochepa. 

Komabe, kamera yokhala ndi sensa ya CMOS imathanso kupanga zotsatira zabwino, makamaka ngati ili ndi malingaliro apamwamba.

Pamapeto pake, kamera yomwe mumasankha kuti muziyimitsa makanema imatengera bajeti yanu komanso zosowa zanu zenizeni.

Komabe, posankha kamera yokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso sensor ya kamera yabwino, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti makanema ojambula pamayimidwe anu aziwoneka mwaukadaulo komanso opukutidwa.

Kuwongolera pamanja

Kuphatikiza pa kusamvana kwakukulu, zowongolera pamanja ndi chinthu china chofunikira cha kamera yabwino pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Kuwongolera pamanja kumakupatsani mwayi wosintha zosintha pa kamera yanu kuti mukwaniritse chithunzithunzi chabwino kwambiri, kumakupatsani mphamvu zowongolera pazithunzi zanu.

Chimodzi mwamaulamuliro amanja ofunikira pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula ndikuwunikira.

Kuwongolera koyang'ana kumakupatsani mwayi wosintha makulidwe a chithunzicho, kuwonetsetsa kuti zilembo zanu ndi ma props anu akuyang'ana. 

Kuyang'ana pamanja ndikofunikira kwambiri pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula chifukwa kumakupatsani mwayi wowongolera kuya kwa gawo, lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga chidziwitso chakuya ndikuyika chidwi cha owonera pazinthu zinazake mu chimango.

Kuthamanga kwa shutter ndi njira ina yofunikira yowongolera makanema ojambula pamanja.

Kuthamanga kwa shutter kumatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe sensa ya kamera imawonekera, ndipo imatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa kusuntha komwe kumajambulidwa pachithunzicho. 

Mu makanema ojambula pamayimidwe, liwiro la shutter lapang'onopang'ono limagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti lipangitse kusuntha kwa makanema.

Kubowo ndi njira ina yowongolera yomwe ndiyofunikira pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Kutsegula kumatanthawuza kukula kwa kutsegula kwa lens komwe kumalola kuwala kulowa mu kamera. Zimatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa kuwala komwe kunagwidwa mu chithunzichi ndipo kumakhudza kuya kwa munda. 

Bowo lalikulu litha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malo osaya kwambiri, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupatula munthu kapena chothandizira ndikupanga chidwi.

Kuphatikiza pa maulamuliro apamanja awa, maulamuliro ena apamanja omwe ali ofunikira pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula akuphatikizapo white balance, ISO, and exposure compensation. 

Kuwongolera uku kumakupatsani mwayi wosintha kutentha kwamtundu wa chithunzicho, kuwongolera kukhudzika kwa sensor ya kamera kuti iwunike, ndikusintha mawonekedwe a chithunzicho, motsatana.

Pomaliza, zowongolera pamanja ndi gawo lofunikira la kamera yabwino pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Amakulolani kuti musinthe kuyang'ana, kuthamanga kwa shutter, pobowo, kuyera koyera, ISO, ndi chiwongola dzanja chowonekera kuti muwombere bwino. 

Pogwiritsa ntchito kamera yokhala ndi zowongolera pamanja, mutha kuyimitsa makanema anu kupita pagawo lina ndikupanga makanema ojambula mwaukadaulo.

Zosankha za shutter

Zotsekera zamakina ndizabwino pakuyimitsa, chifukwa zimawongolera bwino komanso kulimba kuposa zotsekera zamagetsi.

Makamera opanda magalasi a Lumix, mwachitsanzo, amadziwika ndi zotsekera zamakina, zomwe zimatha kukhala moyo wonse wa kuwombera 200,000.

Chotsekera chomakina ndi nsalu yotchinga yomwe imatsegula ndikutseka kuti iwonetse sensa kuti iwoneke.

Zotsekera zamakina ndizodalirika ndipo zimatulutsa zotsatira zofananira, koma zimatha kukhala zodekha komanso zaphokoso.

Chotsekera chamagetsi chimagwiritsa ntchito sensor ya kamera kuwongolera nthawi yowonekera.

Zotsekera zamagetsi zimakhala chete ndipo zimatha kuthamanga kwambiri, koma zimatha kusokoneza pogwira zinthu zomwe zikuyenda mwachangu.

Makamera ena amapereka njira yotsekera yosakanizidwa, yomwe imaphatikiza ubwino wazitsulo zamakina ndi zamagetsi.

Zotsekera za Hybrid zimatha kukhala zachangu komanso zopanda phokoso pomwe zikupangabe zotsatira zofananira komanso zolondola.

Kutulutsidwa kwa shutter yakunja 

Kutulutsidwa kwa shutter yakunja ndi chinthu china chofunikira cha kamera yabwino yamakanema oyimitsa. 

Zimakulolani kuti mutenge zithunzi popanda kukhudza kamera, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa kamera ndikuonetsetsa kuti chimango chilichonse chimagwirizana. 

Kwenikweni, kumasulidwa kwa shutter kunja kumakupatsani mwayi wojambula zithunzi popanda kukhudza kamera. Izi ndizofunikira kupewa kugwedezeka kwa kamera.

Kugwedezeka kwa kamera kumatha kukhala vuto lalikulu pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula, chifukwa kumatha kupangitsa kuti chithunzicho chiwoneke ngati chosawoneka bwino kapena chosawoneka bwino. 

Kutulutsidwa kwa shutter kunja kumakupatsani mwayi wojambula zithunzi popanda kukhudza kamera, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa kamera ndikuonetsetsa kuti chimango chilichonse chimagwirizana. 

Izi ndizofunikira makamaka pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula, pomwe kusasinthasintha ndikofunikira kupanga makanema ojambula osalala komanso opukutidwa.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya kutulutsidwa kwa shutter yakunja yomwe ilipo, kuphatikiza mawaya ndi ma waya opanda zingwe. 

Kutulutsidwa kwa shutter yakunja ndi chiwongolero chakutali ndizofanana zikafika pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Onsewa amakulolani kuyambitsa kamera popanda kuigwira mwakuthupi, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa kamera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chimango chilichonse chimagwirizana.

Mawu oti "chitsekerero chakunja" nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthauza kulumikizana kwa mawaya pakati pa kamera ndi choyambitsa, pomwe "chiwongolero chakutali" nthawi zambiri chimatanthawuza kulumikizana opanda zingwe. 

Komabe, ntchito yofunikira ya zida zonsezi ndi yofanana: kuyambitsa kamera popanda kuigwira.

Kutulutsa kotseka kwa ma waya kumalumikizana ndi kamera kudzera pa chingwe, pomwe kutulutsa kotsekera kopanda zingwe kumagwiritsa ntchito kulumikizana kopanda zingwe kuyambitsa kamera.

Kutulutsa kotsekera kopanda zingwe ndi kothandiza kwambiri pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula chifukwa kumakupatsani mwayi woyambitsa kamera patali.

Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza mukamagwira ntchito ndi ma seti akuluakulu kapena mukafuna kujambula zithunzi kuchokera mbali ina. 

Kutulutsa kotsekera kwakunja kopanda zingwe kumachotsanso kufunikira kwa zingwe, zomwe zitha kukhala chiwopsezo chachitetezo pamalo otanganidwa.

Posankha chotsekera chakunja cha makanema ojambula pamayimidwe, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti ikugwirizana ndi kamera yanu. 

Si makamera onse omwe amagwirizana ndi mitundu yonse ya zotsekera zakunja, choncho ndikofunikira kuyang'ana zomwe zili musanayambe kugula.

Pomaliza, kutulutsidwa kwa shutter yakunja ndi gawo lofunikira la kamera yabwino pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Imachepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa kamera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chimango chilichonse chikhale chokhazikika, chomwe chili chofunikira pakupanga makanema osalala komanso opukutidwa. 

Posankha chotsekera chakunja, ndikofunikira kuganizira momwe kamera yanu ingagwirizane ndi kamera yanu ndikusankha mtundu womwe ukugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu.

Mawonedwe apamoyo

Mawonedwe amoyo ndi chinthu china chofunikira cha kamera yabwino pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Zimakupatsani mwayi wowonera chithunzicho munthawi yeniyeni pazithunzi za LCD za kamera, zomwe zitha kukhala zothandiza pakujambula kuwombera kwanu ndikusintha momwe mukuwonera.

Mwachidule, mawonekedwe amoyo amakulolani kuti muwone zomwe mukuwombera mu nthawi yeniyeni. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza popanga ma shoti anu.

Poyimitsa makanema ojambula, kupanga mawonekedwe ndikofunikira kuti pakhale makanema osinthika komanso opukutidwa.

Mawonedwe amoyo amakulolani kuti muwone chithunzicho munthawi yeniyeni, chomwe chingakuthandizeni kusintha mawonekedwe a kuwombera kwanu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chimango chilichonse chikugwirizana ndi zam'mbuyomu.

Mawonedwe amoyo ndiwothandizanso pakusintha kuyang'ana kwa makanema ojambula pamayimidwe.

Zingakhale zovuta kukwaniritsa cholinga choyenera pogwiritsa ntchito chowonera chokha, makamaka pogwira ntchito ndi gawo lozama. 

Kuphatikiza apo, mawonedwe amoyo amakupatsani mwayi wowonera chithunzicho ndikusintha kuyang'ana pamanja, kuwonetsetsa kuti chimango chilichonse chili chakuthwa komanso cholunjika.

Kuphatikiza pa maubwino awa, mawonedwe amoyo amathanso kukhala othandiza pakusintha mawonekedwe ndi kuyera kwa kuwombera kwanu. 

Zimakuthandizani kuti muwone chithunzicho mu nthawi yeniyeni, yomwe ingakuthandizeni kusintha kusintha makonda a kamera kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna.

Posankha kamera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana yomwe imapereka mawonekedwe amoyo.

Si makamera onse omwe ali ndi izi, kotero ndikofunikira kuyang'ana zomwe zili musanayambe kugula.

Pomaliza, mawonekedwe amoyo ndi gawo lofunikira la kamera yabwino pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Zimakupatsani mwayi wowonera chithunzicho munthawi yeniyeni, sinthani momwe mumawonera komanso mawonekedwe a kuwombera kwanu, ndikusintha makonzedwe a kamera ngati pakufunika. 

Pogwiritsa ntchito kamera yokhala ndi mawonekedwe amoyo, mutha kuyimitsa makanema anu kupita pamlingo wina ndikupanga makanema ojambula mwaluso.

Kugwirizana ndi pulogalamu yoyimitsa

Kugwirizana ndi mapulogalamu oyimitsa zoyenda ndi chinthu china chofunikira cha kamera yabwino pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Kuyimitsa mapulogalamu amakulolani kuitanitsa zithunzi zomwe zajambulidwa ndi kamera yanu ndikupanga makanema omaliza.

Posankha kamera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti ikugwirizana ndi pulogalamu yoyimitsa yomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito. 

Si makamera onse n'zogwirizana ndi mitundu yonse ya kuyimitsa zoyenda mapulogalamu, choncho m'pofunika kufufuza specifications pamaso kupanga kugula.

Kuphatikiza pa kuyanjana, ndikofunikiranso kuganizira mtundu wamafayilo omwe kamera imapanga. 

Mapulogalamu ambiri oyimitsa amathandizira mawonekedwe azithunzi monga JPEG ndi PNG, koma mapulogalamu ena sangagwirizane ndi mafayilo a RAW kapena mawonekedwe ena apadera.

Chinthu china choyenera kuganizira ndi njira zolumikizira zomwe kamera imapereka.

Makamera ambiri amakono amapereka kulumikizidwa kwa Wi-Fi kapena Bluetooth, komwe kumatha kukhala kothandiza kusamutsa zithunzi ku kompyuta yanu kapena foni yam'manja kuti musinthe. 

Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza makamaka pogwira ntchito zazikuluzikulu zokhala ndi makamera angapo kapena mukamagwira ntchito kutali komwe kulumikizana ndi mawaya sikungakhale kothandiza.

Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kuganizira za kulimba komanso kudalirika kwa kamera. 

Kuyimitsa makanema ojambula kumatha kukhala nthawi yambiri, ndipo simukufuna kudandaula kuti kamera yanu siyikuyenda bwino kapena kusweka pakati pakuwombera.

Yang'anani kamera yomangidwa bwino ndipo ili ndi mbiri yabwino yodalirika.

Ndikudabwa Ndi Makamera Otani Amagwira Ntchito ndi Stop Motion Studio?

Kuchita kwa kuwala kochepa

Kuwala kocheperako ndi gawo lina lofunikira la kamera yabwino pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Makanema oyimitsa zoyenda nthawi zambiri amafuna kuwombera m'malo opepuka pang'ono, monga mukamagwiritsa ntchito kuyatsa kapena powombera panja usiku.

Kamera yokhala ndi kuwala kocheperako imatha kujambula zithunzi zomveka bwino komanso zatsatanetsatane ngakhale mumalo osawoneka bwino. 

Izi ndizofunikira pamakanema oyimitsa chifukwa amakulolani kuti mujambule tsatanetsatane wa makanema ojambulapo ngakhale pakuwala kochepa.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakuwunika kocheperako ndi mtundu wa ISO wa kamera. ISO imatanthawuza kukhudzika kwa kamera pakuwunikira, yokhala ndi nambala yapamwamba ya ISO yosonyeza kukhudzika kwakukulu. 

Kamera yokhala ndi mtundu wapamwamba wa ISO imatha kujambula zithunzi zomveka bwino komanso zatsatanetsatane ngakhale mutakhala ndi kuwala kochepa. 

Komabe, ISO yapamwamba imathanso kuyambitsa phokoso pachithunzichi, kotero ndikofunikira kupeza kamera yomwe imapereka bwino pakati pa magwiridwe antchito apamwamba a ISO ndi maphokoso otsika.

Chinthu chinanso chofunikira pakuwunika kocheperako ndikutsegula kwa lens. Kabowo kakang'ono kakang'ono kamalola kuwala kochulukirapo kulowa mu kamera, komwe kumatha kukhala kothandiza pakuwala kochepa. 

Lens yokhala ndi kabowo kopitilira f/2.8 kapena kukulirapo ndi yabwino kuti ipangitse kuwala kochepa pamakanema oyenda.

Kuphatikiza pazifukwa izi, ndikofunikiranso kuganizira kukula kwa sensor ya kamera ndi mtundu wake.

Kukula kwa sensa yokulirapo kumatha kujambula kuwala kochulukirapo, komwe kumatha kukhala kopindulitsa pakuwunika kocheperako. 

Sensa yapamwamba yokhala ndi mphamvu zabwino zochepetsera phokoso ingathandizenso kuchepetsa phokoso pazithunzi zochepa.

Posankha kamera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula, ndikofunikira kuganizira momwe kuwala kocheperako kumagwirira ntchito kuwonjezera pa zinthu zina monga kukonza, kuwongolera pamanja, komanso kugwirizanitsa ndi pulogalamu yoyimitsa. 

Posankha kamera yokhala ndi kuwala kocheperako, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti makanema ojambula pamayimidwe anu akuwoneka mwaukadaulo komanso opukutidwa ngakhale mutakhala ndi zovuta zowunikira.

Momwe mungapangire khwekhwe la kamera kuti muyime

Mukasankha kamera yabwino kuti muyimitse, ndi nthawi yoti muyikhazikitse. Nawa maupangiri opangira kamera yoyimitsa:

Tripod kapena phiri

Njira yoyamba yopangira makamera abwino kuti ayimitse ndikugwiritsa ntchito katatu kapena kukwera.

Kugwiritsa ntchito katatu kapena phiri ndikofunikira kuti mupange makamera abwino a makamera kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula.

Zida zonsezi zimapereka kukhazikika kwa kamera ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa kamera, zomwe zingayambitse kusamveka kapena kusagwirizana kwa makanema ojambula.

Tripod ndi choyimira chamiyendo itatu chomwe chimayika kamera pamalo ake.

Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pojambula ndi mavidiyo kuti apereke kukhazikika kwa kamera panthawi yayitali kapena kujambula mavidiyo.

Poyimitsa makanema ojambula, katatu atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti kamera isasunthike panthawi yowombera.

Kukwera, kumbali ina, ndi chipangizo chomwe chimangirira kamera pamalo okhazikika. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimitsa makanema ojambula kuti agwire kamera pamalo ake pa seti kapena pa rig. 

Chokwera chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwonetsetsa kuti kamera ikugwiridwa pamalo omwewo pakuwombera kulikonse, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti pakhale makanema ojambula.

Ma tripod ndi ma mounts onse ali ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zake, ndipo kusankha pakati pawo kudzadalira zosowa zenizeni za polojekitiyo. 

Ma Tripods amapereka kusinthasintha kwambiri potengera momwe amakhalira komanso kuyenda, chifukwa amatha kusinthidwa mosavuta ndikusuntha mozungulira.

Komabe, amatha kukhala osakhazikika kuposa kukwera, makamaka m'malo amphepo kapena osakhazikika.

Ma Mounts amapereka kukhazikika kwakukulu kuposa ma tripods, chifukwa amayika kamera pamalo okhazikika. Atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kupanga mayendedwe ovuta a kamera, monga kuwombera kapena mapoto. 

Komabe, zokwera nthawi zambiri sizitha kusinthasintha ngati ma tripods, chifukwa adapangidwa kuti azigwira kamera pamalo ake enieni.

Pomaliza, kugwiritsa ntchito ma tripod kapena mount ndi gawo lofunikira popanga makina abwino a kamera kuti azitha kuyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Zida zonsezi zimapereka kukhazikika kwa kamera ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa kamera, zomwe ndizofunikira pakupanga makanema osinthika komanso opukutidwa. 

Posankha pakati pa katatu ndi phiri, ndikofunika kuganizira zofunikira za polojekitiyo ndikusankha chida chomwe chikugwirizana ndi zosowazo.

Kutalikira kwina

Kugwiritsa ntchito chiwongolero chakutali ndi gawo lina lofunikira popanga kukhazikitsidwa kwabwino kwa kamera kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula. 

Kuwongolera kwakutali kumakupatsani mwayi woyambitsa kamera popanda kuigwira mwakuthupi, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa kamera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chimango chilichonse chimagwirizana.

Kukhazikitsa chowongolera chakutali ndi kamera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula ndi gawo lofunikira popanga kukhazikitsidwa kwabwino kwa kamera. 

Nawa maupangiri opangira zowongolera kutali ndi kamera yanu:

1. Sankhani chiwongolero chakutali choyenera: Pali mitundu ingapo ya zowongolera zakutali zomwe zilipo, kuphatikiza mawaya ndi ma waya. Sankhani mtundu wa zowongolera zakutali zomwe zikugwirizana bwino ndi zosowa zanu ndipo zimagwirizana ndi kamera yanu.
2. Lumikizani remote control: Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito remote control ya waya, ilumikizeni ku kamera yanu pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chomwe mwapatsidwa. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito chiwongolero chakutali chopanda zingwe, tsatirani malangizo a wopanga pokhazikitsa kulumikizana.
3. Konzani kamera: Khazikitsani kamera yanu pa tripod kapena phiri, ndipo sinthani mawonekedwe ndi kuyang'ana momwe mukufunikira. Onetsetsani kuti kamera yanu ili m'mawonekedwe amanja komanso kuti zosintha zowonekera ndizokongoletsedwa kuti muziyimitsa makanema ojambula.
4. Yesani chowongolera chakutali: Musanayambe makanema ojambula pamayimidwe anu, yesani chowongolera kuti muwonetsetse kuti chikuyenda bwino. Dinani batani la shutter pa remote control kuti mujambule chithunzi choyesera, ndikuwonanso chithunzicho kuti muwonetsetse kuti chili cholunjika komanso chowonekera bwino.
5. Ikani remote control: Mukayesa chiwongolero chakutali, chiyikeni pamalo abwino kuti muyambitse kamera. Izi zitha kukhala patebulo kapena pafupi, kapena zitha kugwiridwa m'manja mwanu.
6. Yambitsani kamera: Kuti muyambitse kamera, dinani batani la shutter pa remote control. Izi zidzatenga chithunzi popanda kukhudza kamera, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kugwedezeka kwa kamera.

Potsatira izi, mutha kukhazikitsa chiwongolero chanu chakutali ndi kamera kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula ndikupeza zotsatira zaukadaulo. 

Ndikofunika kuyesa kuyika kwanu musanayambe kujambula kuti muwonetsetse kuti zonse zikuyenda bwino komanso kuti kamera yanu yakonzedwa bwino kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula.

Konzani gulu lolozera

Kukhazikitsa gululi ndi gawo lofunikira popanga makamera abwino a kamera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Gridi yolozera ndi gulu la mizere kapena madontho omwe amayikidwa m'malo owonera kamera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zayikidwa m'malo oyenera pa chimango chilichonse cha makanema ojambula.

Nawa maupangiri opangira grid yolozera:

1. Sankhani mtundu woyenera wa gridi: Pali mitundu ingapo ya ma gridi omwe alipo, kuphatikiza ma gridi a madontho, ma gridi amizere, ndi ma crosshair. Sankhani mtundu wa gridi womwe umagwirizana bwino ndi zosowa zanu ndipo ndiwosavuta kuwona pazowonera kamera yanu kapena mawonekedwe amoyo.
2. Pangani gululi: Mutha kupanga gululi pogwiritsa ntchito pepala kapena makatoni okhala ndi mizere kapena madontho ojambulidwapo. Kapenanso, mutha kugula gululi lopangidwa kale kuchokera kumalo ogulitsira zithunzi kapena makanema ojambula pamanja.
3. Ikani gululi: Ikani gululi m'malo owonera kamera, mwina poijambula pa seti kapena nthiti, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito grid frame frame yomwe imamangiriza ku kamera. Onetsetsani kuti gululi likuwoneka muzowonera kamera kapena mawonekedwe amoyo.
4. Sinthani gridi: Sinthani malo a gululi momwe angafunikire kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikuphimba gulu lonselo komanso kuti zinthu zayikidwa pamalo oyenera pa chimango chilichonse cha makanema ojambula.
5. Gwiritsani ntchito gridi: Mukayika kuwombera kulikonse, gwiritsani ntchito gridi ngati cholembera kuti muwonetsetse kuti zinthu zayikidwa pamalo oyenera pa chimango chilichonse. Izi zithandizira kupanga makanema osinthika komanso opukutidwa.

Potsatira izi, mutha kukhazikitsa gululi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti makanema ojambula pamayimidwe anu akuyenda mokhazikika komanso opukutidwa. 

Gridi yolozera ndi chida chothandiza chomwe chingathandize kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zayikidwa pamalo oyenera pa chimango chilichonse, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zolakwika ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe onse a makanema ojambula.

Gwiritsani ntchito chowunikira 

Kugwiritsa ntchito chowunikira ndi gawo lina lofunikira popanga kukhazikitsidwa kwa kamera kwabwino kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula. 

Chowunikira chimakulolani kuti muwone zithunzi zanu mwatsatanetsatane ndikusintha makonda anu ngati pakufunika.

Nawa maupangiri ogwiritsira ntchito chowunikira pakukhazikitsa kwanu koyimitsa makanema ojambula:

1. Sankhani chowunikira choyenera: Sankhani chowunikira chomwe chili ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba komanso kulondola kwamtundu wabwino. Yang'anani chowunikira chomwe chimagwirizana ndi kamera yanu komanso chomwe chimapereka zomwe mukufuna, monga kulowetsa kwa HDMI kapena kuwala kosinthika ndi kusiyanitsa.
2. Lumikizani chowunikira: Lumikizani chowunikira ku kamera yanu pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe chogwirizana. Makamera ambiri ali ndi madoko a HDMI omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kulumikizana ndi chowunikira.
3. Ikani chowunikira: Ikani chowunikira pamalo abwino pomwe mutha kuwona chithunzicho mosavuta. Izi zitha kukhala patebulo kapena choyimira chapafupi, kapena zitha kuyikidwa pabulaketi kapena pamkono.
4. Sinthani makonda: Sinthani kuwala, kusiyanitsa, ndi zosintha zina pa chowunikira kuti mukwaniritse bwino chithunzicho kuti mukwaniritse zosowa zanu. Izi zikuthandizani kuti muwone zithunzi zanu mwatsatanetsatane ndikusintha makonda anu ngati pakufunika.
5. Gwiritsani ntchito chowunikira: Mukamajambula makanema ojambula pamayimidwe anu, gwiritsani ntchito chowunikira kuti muwone zithunzi zanu munthawi yeniyeni ndikusintha momwe mungafunikire. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mupange makanema opukutidwa komanso owoneka mwaukadaulo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito chowunikira ndi njira yabwino yosinthira makanema ojambula pamayimidwe anu popereka tsatanetsatane komanso kulola kusintha kosavuta kwa zosintha. 

Posankha chowunikira choyenera ndikuchiyika moyenera, mutha kupanga makina abwinoko a kamera ndikupeza zotsatira zaukadaulo.

Sankhani magalasi a kamera (a DSLR)

Tsopano sitepe yomaliza pakupanga kukhazikitsa kwabwino kwa kamera ndikusankha mitundu yamagalasi a kamera omwe mugwiritse ntchito. 

Izi ndizofunikira pamakamera a DSLR pomwe muli ndi mwayi wosankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalasi a kamera. 

Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito USB webcam, palibe njira zopangira mandala a kamera. Zikatero, mumalumikiza webukamu ndikuyamba kuwombera popanda sitepe iyi.

Mu gawo lotsatira, mutha kuphunzira zonse za mitundu yamagalasi a kamera omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito poyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Mitundu yamagalasi a kamera oyimitsa kuyenda

Pali mitundu ingapo ya magalasi a kamera omwe mungagwiritse ntchito poyimitsa makanema ojambula. 

Nazi zina mwazofala kwambiri:

Lens yokhazikika

Ma lens wamba, omwe amadziwikanso kuti mandala wamba, ndi mandala omwe ali ndi kutalika kozungulira 50mm.

Magalasi okhazikika amasinthasintha ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso pakuwombera.

Ma lens apamtunda akulu

Lens ya mbali yayikulu imakhala ndi utali wotalikirapo waufupi kuposa mandala wamba, nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa 24mm ndi 35mm.

Magalasi otalikirapo ndi othandiza pojambula ma vistas ndi zinthu zazikulu pamalo ang'onoang'ono.

Mapulogalamu a telephoto

Lens ya telephoto imakhala ndi utali wotalikirapo kuposa mandala wamba, nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa 70mm ndi 200mm.

Magalasi a telephoto ndi othandiza pojambula zinthu zakutali komanso kupanga gawo lozama kwambiri.

Mandala Macro

Lens yayikulu idapangidwa kuti izitha kujambula pafupi, yokhala ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu chomwe chimalola kuwombera mwatsatanetsatane zinthu zazing'ono.

Ma lens a Macro nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimitsa makanema ojambula popanga zithunzi zatsatanetsatane kapena tinthu tating'ono.

Mawonekedwe a lens

Lens ya zoom ndi mandala omwe amatha kusintha kutalika kwake, kulola kuwombera kosiyanasiyana popanda kusintha magalasi.

Ma lens a zoom ndiwothandiza pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula popanga ma shoti osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana ndi mandala amodzi.

Fisheye lens

Ma lens a fisheye ali ndi mawonekedwe otakata kwambiri, okhala ndi utali wokhazikika waufupi kwambiri komanso kupindika kosiyana.

Ma lens a Fisheye ndiwothandiza pakuyimitsa makanema ojambula popanga ma surreal komanso mokokomeza.

Lens yosuntha-sintha

Ma lens a tilt-shift ndi mandala apadera omwe amakulolani kuti mupendeke ndikusintha ma lens okhudzana ndi thupi la kamera, zomwe zimalola kuwongolera kwakukulu pa ndege yomwe ikuyang'ana.

Ma lens a Tilt-shift amakupatsani mwayi wowongolera momwe kuwombera kwanu kukuwonekera, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kuti muyimitse makanema ojambula.

Makamera apamwamba kwambiri vs otsika-resolution makamera oyimitsa

Pankhani yoyimitsa makanema ojambula, kukonza kwa kamera ndikofunikira kwambiri. 

Kamera yokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba imatha kujambula zambiri ndikutulutsa zithunzi zakuthwa, pomwe kamera yotsika kwambiri imatha kupanga zithunzi zofewa komanso zosalongosoka.

Ngakhale makamera apamwamba amatha kupanga zotsatira zochititsa chidwi, amafunanso malo osungiramo zinthu zambiri ndipo angafunike mphamvu zambiri zogwirira ntchito kuti agwire ntchito ndi mafayilo omwe amachokera. 

Athanso kukhala okwera mtengo kuposa makamera otsika kwambiri, omwe atha kukhala malingaliro a amateur kapena hobbyist animators.

Kumbali ina, makamera otsika amatha kukhala ndi malire malinga ndi kuchuluka kwatsatanetsatane komwe kungathe kujambulidwa, zomwe zingakhale zovuta kwa mitundu ina ya makanema ojambula oyimitsa. 

Angathenso kutulutsa zithunzi zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kusokoneza kapena phokoso, zomwe zingakhale zovuta kwa zotsatira zaukatswiri.

Pamapeto pake, kusankha kwakusintha kwa kamera kudzatengera zosowa zenizeni za polojekitiyo komanso momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito ndi makanema ojambulawo. 

Pama projekiti omwe amafunikira mwatsatanetsatane kapena zotsatira zaukadaulo, kamera yowoneka bwino ingakhale yofunikira. 

Kwa mapulojekiti omwe ali osavuta kapena oyesera mwachilengedwe, kamera yocheperako ikhoza kukhala yokwanira.

Nthawi zambiri, ndikofunikira kulinganiza mulingo watsatanetsatane ndi mtundu wazithunzi ndi malingaliro othandiza a malo osungira, mphamvu yopangira, ndi bajeti posankha kamera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula.

Posankha chisankho choyenera cha kamera pazosowa zanu zenizeni, mutha kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna ndikupangitsa makanema anu kukhala amoyo.

Kodi kamera imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji mosiyana poyimitsa kuyimitsa?

Imani kujambula zithunzi ndi njira yabwino yomwe mumatenga zithunzi zambiri za mutu wosuntha, koma m'malo moziwombera mu nthawi yeniyeni, mumawawombera chimango chimodzi. 

Ndiye, inu kusintha onse zithunzi pamodzi kupanga mosalekeza filimu. Koma, kuti muchite izi, mukufunikira kamera yapadera yomwe imatha kugwira ntchitoyi. 

Kamera imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana poyimitsa makanema ojambula poyerekeza ndi kujambula kwachikhalidwe kapena makanema. 

Poyimitsa makanema ojambula, kamera imagwiritsidwa ntchito kujambula zithunzi zingapo, zomwe zimaseweredwanso motsatizana kuti apange chinyengo chakuyenda.

Kuti izi zitheke, kamera nthawi zambiri imakhazikitsidwa pa tripod kapena phiri ndipo imalumikizidwa ndi chowongolera chakutali, chomwe chimalola wojambula zithunzi kujambula zithunzi popanda kukhudza kamera ndikupangitsa kamera kugwedezeka. 

Gridi yolozera ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kuwonetsetsa kusasinthika komanso kulondola pamayimidwe amitu yomwe ikujambulidwa.

Kuphatikiza apo, chowunikira chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kulola wowonetsa makanema kuwona zithunzizo mwatsatanetsatane ndikusintha makonda ngati pakufunika. 

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magalasi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukwaniritsa zotsatira zosiyanasiyana, monga ma lens atali-mbali kuti ajambule malo akulu kapena ma lens akuluakulu kuti mujambule mwatsatanetsatane.

Liwiro la shutter la kamera ndilofunikanso kuganiziridwa poyimitsa makanema ojambula, chifukwa limatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa nthawi yomwe chimango chilichonse chimawululidwa. 

Nthawi zambiri, liwiro la shutter lapang'onopang'ono limagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makanema osavuta, pomwe liwiro la shutter mwachangu limagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga choppy kapena staccato effect.

Ponseponse, kamera ndi chida chofunikira popanga makanema ojambula pamayimitsidwe, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumagwirizana makamaka ndi zofunikira zapadera pakupanga makanema ojambula. 

Kupyolera mu kulingalira mozama zinthu monga kuthamanga kwa shutter, kusankha kwa lens, ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa kamera, opanga makanema amatha kupanga makanema ojambula okakamiza komanso owoneka ngati akatswiri.

Ndi kamera yamtundu wanji yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyimitsa kuyenda ndi akatswiri?

Akatswiri pankhani ya makanema ojambula pamayimidwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito makamera apamwamba a DSLR kapena makamera opanda magalasi okhala ndi magalasi osinthika. 

Makamerawa amapereka kusamvana kwakukulu, kuwongolera pamanja, komanso kugwirizanitsa ndi magalasi osiyanasiyana, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kupanga makanema ojambula pamayimidwe apamwamba kwambiri.

Makanema amakonda makamera a DSLR kapena makamera opanda magalasi okhala ndi zoyimira zapamwamba kuti ajambule chilichonse chaching'ono chazinthu zawo.

Makamerawa amalola kuyatsa kosalekeza komanso kosunthika, komwe kuli kofunikira pakujambula kwamkati. 

Ena mwa makamera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poyimitsa makanema ojambula ndi akatswiri akuphatikizapo Canon EOS mndandanda, mndandanda wa Nikon D, ndi mndandanda wa Sony Alpha. 

Makamerawa amadziwika chifukwa chapamwamba kwambiri, kuwala kochepa, komanso kugwirizana ndi magalasi osiyanasiyana ndi zipangizo.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kamera yokhayo siimatsimikizira mtundu wa makanema ojambula pamayimidwe. 

Luso ndi luso la makanema ojambula, komanso zida ndi njira zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhazikitsa, zimathandizanso kwambiri kupanga zotsatira zaukadaulo.

Ndi kamera yamtundu wanji yomwe amateurs amagwiritsa ntchito poyimitsa?

Osewera omwe ali ndi chidwi chopanga makanema ojambula pamayimidwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito makamera osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza makamera apa intaneti, mafoni am'manja, ndi makamera apang'ono.

Makamera a pawebusaiti ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino kwa oyamba kumene chifukwa chotsika mtengo komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta.

Atha kulumikizidwa mosavuta ndi kompyuta ndikugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yoyimitsa kuti ajambule ndikusintha makanema ojambula. 

Komabe, ma webukamu nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zithunzi zotsika komanso zowongolera pamanja, zomwe zingachepetse kukwanira kwawo kumapulojekiti apamwamba kwambiri.

Mafoni a m'manja ndi chisankho china chodziwika pa makanema ojambula pamayimitsidwe, chifukwa amapezeka kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi makamera apamwamba kwambiri. 

Mafoni am'manja ambiri amaperekanso zowongolera pamanja ndikuyimitsa mapulogalamu omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga makanema ojambula.

Komabe, mafoni a m'manja amatha kukhala ndi malire malinga ndi zosankha za magalasi ndipo sangapereke mulingo wofanana ndi makamera apamwamba kwambiri.

Makamera ang'onoang'ono ndi njira inanso kwa osakonda, chifukwa amapereka zithunzi zapamwamba komanso zowongolera pamanja kuposa makamera apa intaneti kapena mafoni am'manja. 

Nthawi zambiri amakhala ang'onoang'ono komanso osavuta kunyamula kuposa makamera a DSLR, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino powombera popita. 

Komabe, atha kukhala ndi malire potengera zosankha zamagalasi ndipo sangapereke mulingo wofanana wa DSLR kapena makamera opanda galasi.

Pomaliza, anthu achidwi omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi makanema ojambula pamanja ali ndi njira zingapo zamakamera zomwe angasankhe, kuphatikiza makamera apa intaneti, mafoni am'manja, ndi makamera apang'ono.

Ngakhale makamerawa akhoza kukhala ndi malire pa khalidwe la zithunzi ndi kuwongolera poyerekeza ndi makamera apamwamba kwambiri, amatha kugwiritsidwabe ntchito popanga makanema ojambula okakamiza komanso opanga njira ndi njira zoyenera.

Kutsiliza

Pomaliza, kukhazikitsa kamera yoyimitsa makanema ojambula pamafunika kuganizira mozama zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Kukhazikitsa kwamakamera kwabwino kungakuthandizeni kuti mupeze zotsatira zaukadaulo ndikupangitsa makanema anu kukhala amoyo.

Mukakhazikitsa kamera yowonetsera makanema ojambula pamayimidwe, ndikofunikira kusankha kamera yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba, zowongolera pamanja, kutulutsa kwa shutter zakunja, ndikuwona pompopompo, komanso kuyanjana ndi pulogalamu yoyimitsa komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino otsika.

Kuphatikiza pa kusankha kamera yoyenera, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito katatu kapena phiri, chowongolera kutali, gridi yolozera, ndi chowunikira, ndikusankha njira yoyenera ya lens ndi shutter ya projekiti yanu. 

Potsatira izi, mutha kupanga makina ojambulira makamera omwe amakomedwa kuti azitha kuyimitsa makanema ndikupeza zotsatira zaukadaulo.

Kenako, onani The Best Stop Motion Camera Hacks ya Makanema Odabwitsa

Moni, ndine Kim, mayi komanso wokonda kuyimitsa zoyenda komanso wodziwa zambiri pakupanga media komanso kakulidwe ka intaneti. Ndili ndi chikhumbo chachikulu chojambula ndi makanema ojambula, ndipo tsopano ndikudumphira molunjika kudziko loyimitsa. Ndi blog yanga, ndikugawana zomwe ndaphunzira ndi inu anyamata.