Iwo Mabasirwo eHunhu Animation: Chii chinonzi Hunhu?

by kim Updated: July 11, 2022

Animation INZIRA YAKANAKA YEKUUDZA A NYAYA, ASI PASINA ZVINHU ZVINONGOITA ZVIITIKO. MUUNHU MUMWE MUNHU AKANYANYA KANA MUNHU WEMUBHAMU, VIDEO, BHUKU, KANA ZVIMWE ZVIMWE ZVIRI MUKATI ZVINOGONA.

Character animation chikamu chidiki che animation chinosanganisira kugadzira uye kunyengedza mavara mubasa reanimation. Ndiyo imwe yeakanyanya kunetsa uye inodiwa maficha eanimation, sezvo ichida hunyanzvi hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi.

Mugwaro iri, ini ndichatsanangura kuti hunhu hwemaanimation chii, kuti hwakasiyana sei kubva kune mamwe marudzi eanimation, uye chii chaunoda kuti uve munhu akanaka animator.

Matangiro eMunhu Animation

Gertie Dinosaur

Gertie the Dinosaur, yakagadzirwa naWinsor McCay muna 1914, inowanzonzi semuenzaniso wekutanga wehupenyu hwechokwadi hwehupenyu. Akateverwa naOtto Messmer's Felix Katsi, akapihwa hunhu muma1920s.

Nguva yeDisney

Ma1930 akaona situdiyo yaWalt ​​Disney inotora mifananidzo yemunhu kusvika padanho idzva. Kubva paMatatu Madiki Pigs kusvika kuSnow White uye neManomwe Dwarfs, Disney yakagadzira mamwe emhando yepamusoro munhoroondo yemaanimation. Iwo 'Nine Old Men' veDisney, kusanganisira Bill Tytla, Ub Iwerks, naOllie Johnston, ndivo vaive shasha dzehunyanzvi. Vaidzidzisa kuti pfungwa nemanzwiro ari kumashure kwemunhu ndiwo aive kiyi yekugadzira chiitiko chinobudirira.

Zvimwe Zvimiro Zvinozivikanwa

Hunhu animation haina kungogumira kuDisney. Heano mamwe mazita anozivikanwa mumunda:

• Tex Avery, Chuck Jones, Bob Clampett, Frank Tashlin, Robert McKimson, naFriz Freleng vanobva kuSchlesinger/Warner Bros.
• Max Fleischer naWalter Lantz, vanopayona vanogadzira mifananidzo kubva kuHanna-Barbera
• Don Bluth, aimbova Disney animator
• Richard Williams, akazvimirira animator
• John Lasseter anobva kuPixar
• Andreas Deja, Glen Keane naEric Goldberg vanobva kuDisney
• Nick Park kubva kuAardman Animations
• Yuri Norstein, Russian animator yakazvimirira

Hunhu uye Chisikwa Mhuka: Kuunza Izvo Zvisiri Zvisikwa kuHupenyu

Character Animation

• Vanyori vehunhu vanounza kuhupenyu marudzi ese ezvisikwa zvisinganzwisisike uye zvinoshamisa, kubva kumadinosaur kusvika kune zvisikwa zvekufungidzira.
• Ivo vanoshandisa iwo mamisimboti akafanana eanimation yehunhu kumutsa mota, michina, uye zviitiko zvechisikigo semvura, sinou, mheni nemvura.
• Tsvagiridzo yesainzi yekombuta inogara ichiitwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti mavara anogona kupihwa mune chaiyo-nguva maapplication.
• Motion capture uye soft-body dynamics simulations anoshandiswa kuita chokwadi kuti mavara anofamba chaizvo.

Chisikwa Animation

• Zvisikwa animator ndivo vanoita shuwa kuti zvese zvisinganzwisisike uye zvinoshamisa zvisikwa zvinotaridzika sezviri kuitika sezvinobvira.
• Ivo vanoshandisa marudzi ese ehunyanzvi kuunza zvisikwa kuhupenyu, kubva pakufamba kwekutora kusvika kune yakapfava-muviri dynamics simulations.
• Ivo zvakare vanoshandisa iwo mamisimboti mamwe chete ehunhu hwehupenyu kuratidza mota, michina, uye zvakasikwa zviitiko.
• Tsvagiridzo yesainzi yekombuta inogara ichiitwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvisikwa zvinogona kupihwa mune chaiyo-nguva maapplication.

Character Animation

Mazuva ekutanga ehunhu

• Hunhu animation yasvika kure kubva mazuva eWalt Disney Studios, uko maartist artists aigadzira mavara ane hunhu hwakasiyana uye hunhu.
• Zvinotora hunyanzvi hwekudhirowa kana hunyanzvi hwekudhirowa kuita kuti hunhu hufambe, kufunga, uye kuita nenzira inowirirana.
• Kare muzuva, ekare katuni animation yakatsiviwa neazvino 3D animation, uye hunhu animation yakashanduka pamwe chete nayo.

Hunhu Animation Nhasi

• Hunhu animation nhasi inosanganisira zvinhu zvakaita sekubira hunhu uye kugadzira mafaera anotungamirwa nechinhu kutevedzana kwehunhu.
• Inzwi rekudaidzwa nevakakurumbira celebs uye epamberi hunhu profiles anoshandiswawo kugadzira chimiro chemunhu uye kumashure.
• Tora mafirimu eToy Story semuenzaniso: kungwarira kusikwa kwevatambi vepa-screen kwakavaita budiriro huru uye kwakavapa chinzvimbo chenhaka.

Kusarudza Iyo Yakakodzera Hunhu Mhuka Kuti Uite Yako Project Pop

Types of Character Animation

Character animation ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekuita yako animation yekushambadzira kushambadzira. Pane nzira shoma dzakasiyana dzekuita kuti mavara afambe, uye imwe neimwe ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti ndeupi mhando yeanimation yaunoda kushandisa kuitira kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva muprojekti yako. Heano mhando huru dzeanimation yehunhu:

• 2D Animation: Iyi ndiyo yemhando yepamusoro yeanimation, apo mavara anodhirowa uyezve animated furemu-ne-frame. Iyo inzira yakanaka yekugadzira chitarisiko chekare uye kunzwa, asi inogona kuve inopedza nguva uye inodhura.

• 3D Animation: Iyi ndiyo nzira yemazuva ano yeanimation, apo mavara anogadzirwa munzvimbo ye 3D uye obva aitwa animation nekufamba kwekutora kana keyframing. Iyo inzira yakanaka yekugadzira echokwadi uye ane simba animations, asi inogona kudhura uye inopedza nguva.

• Motion Graphics: Iyi imhando yakasanganiswa yeanimation, uko mavara anogadzirwa mune 2D kana 3D nharaunda uye obva aitwa animation nemafambiro emifananidzo. Iyo inzira yakanaka yekugadzira ane simba uye anokwezva maziso animations, asi inogona kudhura zvakanyanya.

Kusarudza iyo Yakarurama Animation Style

Kana zvasvika pakusarudza mhando yemhando yeanimation yepurojekiti yako, zvakakosha kuti utarise bhajeti rako uye nguva. Kana iwe uri pane yakaomesesa bhajeti uye mutsara wenguva, saka 2D animation inogona kunge iri yakanakisa sarudzo. Kana uine mari yakati wandei yekushandisa uye imwe nguva yakati wandei yekushanda nayo, ipapo 3D animation kana mafambiro ekufamba angave sarudzo iri nani.

Zvakakoshawo kufunga nezvemhando yeanimation yaunoda kugadzira. Kana iwe uchida kugadzira yemhando yepamusoro, inodhonzwa nemaoko kutarisa uye kunzwa, ipapo 2D animation ndiyo nzira yekuenda. Kana iwe uchida kugadzira chimwe chinhu chine chokwadi uye chine simba, saka 3D animation kana mafambiro emifananidzo inogona kunge iri sarudzo iri nani.

Hazvina mhosva kuti imhando ipi yeanimation yaunosarudza, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti inoenderana nemaitiro uye toni yepurojekiti yako. Kodzero animation style inogona kuita mutsauko wese mukubudirira kweprojekiti yako, saka ita chokwadi chekusarudza zvine hungwaru!

Hunhu hweMhuka: Nhungamiro kune Mhando Dzakasiyana

Subtle Character Movements

Dzimwe nguva, haudi animation yakazara-yakazara kuti uwane poindi. Mafambiro akajeka ehunhu anogona kuita hunyengeri! Aya madiki emusoro nemaoko ekufamba anopa pfungwa yehupenyu kune mavara uye dynamism kune chiitiko. Uyezve, iwo akanakira mapurojekiti anomhanya-mhanya kana mafambiro emifananidzo zvimedu zvisingavimbi zvakanyanya nemavara. Zvese zvaunoda kuti uite kudzvanya hunhu kubva kumusoro kumusoro, uye wagona kuenda!

Detailed Character animation in After Effects

Kana iwe uchitsvaga chimwe chinhu chakanyanya kuomarara, yakatsanangurwa hunhu animation muAfter Effects ndiyo nzira yekuenda nayo. Iyi mhando yeanimation inoshandisa musanganiswa wehunyanzvi kuita kuti mavara azere-muviri kana kuwedzera kuoma kwakawanda kumafambiro. Zvinowanzotora mukana weiyo software yekududzirwa kwedhijitari kudzikisa huwandu hwezvipo izvo animator inoda kugadzira.

Hunhu hwakaoma kunzwisisa muFrame-ne-Fremu (Cel Animation)

Kune iyo yekupedzisira chimiro chechimiro chechimiro mu 2D nharaunda, haugone kukanganisa ne furemu-ne-frame kana cel animation. Iyi tsika yechinyakare inosanganisira kudhirowa mifananidzo yakawanda yemunhu mukutevedzana kugadzira kufamba. Yakanakira mifananidzo izere nekuita, kana kana iwe uchida kunyatso shamisa vateereri vako nemaoko-akagadzirwa uye ane simba ruzivo.

Ndechipi Chimiro Chekuona Unofanira Kusarudza kune Yako Mhuka?

Straight Lines uye Basic Shapes

Kana iwe uchitsvaga mafambiro akajeka uye After Effects animations, saka mitsara yakatwasuka uye maumbirwo ekutanga ndiko kuenda kwako. Funga masikweya, madenderedzwa, nemakona matatu. Idzi dzakakwana pakugadzira chitarisiko chakanaka uye chemazuva ano.

Organic Shapes

Organic maumbirwo, kune rumwe rutivi, akanakisa kune furemu-ne-frame animations. Aya ndiwo maumbirwo akaomarara, seaya anowanikwa mune zvakasikwa. Saka kana iwe uchitsvaga chimwe chinhu chinonakidza uye chinonakidza, saka organic maumbirwo ndiyo nzira yekuenda nayo.

Nzira Dzakasiyana Dzekutaura Nevatambi

Chokwadi, aya angori nhungamiro. Animator yako inozokwanisa kukubatsira iwe kusarudza kuti ndeipi nzira yakanakira purojekiti yako. Hedzino dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana dzekutaura nevatambi mupurojekiti imwechete:

• Sanganisa uye enzanisa mitsetse yakatwasuka uye maumbirwo ekutanga ane organic zvimiro.
• Shandisa musanganiswa weAfter Effects uye furemu-ne-frame animations.
• Gadzira chimiro chehybrid chinosanganisa matekiniki ese ari maviri.

Kuisanganisa: Maitiro Akasiyana muSitaera Mamwechete

Kucheka-Kunze uye Manomano Mafambiro

Kana zvasvika pakugadzira mavhidhiyo ane animated, wadii kugadzirisa nzira imwe chete? Sanganisa uye ita kuti inakidze! Nemaitiro akakodzera ekuona, unogona kusanganisa kucheka-kunze uye kwakajeka mafambiro kuti ugadzire yakasarudzika uye inosanganisirwa chiitiko kune vanoona.

Cel Mhuka

Tora nhanho imwe mberi uye wedzera dzimwe nguva dze cel animation. Izvi zvinopa yako animation kupfuma, kunzwa kusingatarisirwi, uchiri kugara mukati mekugadzira kwako nguva uye bhajeti.

Kusiyana

Hunhu Vs Hunhu Kune Animation

Hunhu huchipikisa hunhu hweanimation inyaya inonyengerera. Mavara ndiwo chiratidzo chechimiro che a munhu kana chinhu, nepo hunhu hunhu nemaitiro anoumba hunhu. Hunhu hune chitarisiko uye manzwiro akasiyana, nepo hunhu husinganzwisisike uye hunogona kududzirwa zvakasiyana nevanhu vakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, hunhu hunogona kunge huine mhino huru nemagirazi, asi hunhu hwavo hunogona kuonekwa sehunyoro uye hune rupo.

Kana zvasvika kune animation, mavara uye hunhu hunogona kushandiswa kugadzira yakasarudzika uye inonakidza chiitiko. Hunhu hunogona kushandiswa kugadzira mufananidzo wemunhu kana chinhu, nepo hunhu hunogona kushandiswa kugadzira imwe nyaya uye ine simba. Semuenzaniso, hunhu hunogona kunge huine chitarisiko chakashata, asi hunhu hwavo hunogona kuonekwa sehushingi uye hushingi. Nekune rumwe rutivi, hunhu hunogona kunge huine chitarisiko chakakomba, asi hunhu hwavo hunogona kuonekwa sehuipi uye hunyengeri. Zvese zviri zviviri mavara uye hunhu zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzira yakasarudzika uye inonakidza chiitiko kune vanoona.

Sravana Sameeralu Serial XNUMXth For Animation

Kana zvasvika kune animation, zvese ndezvemutambi mukuru. Ndiwo waunoda kutanga wadhirowa, sezvo vanenge vari nyeredzi yeshoo. Mavara ekumashure, kune rumwe rutivi, anogona kuuya pechipiri. Izvo hazvina kukosha kuita kuti zvikamu zvavo zvive zvakanaka, sezvo zvisingazove zvinotariswa neiyo animation. Asi kana iwe uchida kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvese zvinotaridzika zvakaenzana, zviri nani kutanga uzvidhirowe. Ingorangarira, mutambi mukuru ndiye nyeredzi yechiratidziro, saka ita shuwa kuti vanotaridzika zvakanyanya!

mhedziso

Mukupedzisa, animation chikamu chakakosha cheiyo animation process inounza hupenyu kune vatambi uye inobatsira kutaura nyaya. Kunyangwe iwe uri kugadzira vhidhiyo inotsanangura kana ficha-kureba firimu, hunhu animation inzira yakanaka yekuita mhando yako uye kuwedzera ROI yako. Ingo rangarira, kana zvasvika kuanimation yemunhu, "denga ndiro rinogumira" - saka usatya kugadzira! Uye usakanganwe chikamu chakakosha: dzidzira hunyanzvi hwako hwezvimiti - "inofanirwa" kune chero animator!

Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.