Compact kamera vs DSLR vs mirrorless | Chii chakanakira kumisa kufamba?

by kim Updated: July 9, 2022

Kana iwe uri kutsvaga yakanaka kamera kuti aite kumira kwekufamba mavhidhiyo, une zvakawanda zvekusarudza. Asi ndeipi yaunofanira kusarudza?

Compact kamera, DSLRs, uye mirrorless imhando nhatu dzakakurumbira dzemakamera anoshandiswa kumisa kufamba. Imwe neimwe kamera system inouya nezvakanakira nezvayakaipira.

Makamera akamanikana akanakira vanotanga, asi haagare aine maficha aunoda kugadzira mavhidhiyo emhando yepamusoro anomira kufamba.

DSLRs ine simba rakawanda, asi inogona kuva yakaoma kushandisa.

Makamera matsva asina girazi imhando yekamera inopa zvakanakisa zvepasirese, asi anogona kudhura.

Saka, izvo zvakanakisisa rudzi rwekamera yekumisa kufamba? Zvinoenderana nezvido zvako uye bhajeti.

Kune yemhando yepamusoro yekumira inofamba mifananidzo, kamera isina girazi seCanon EOS R ndiyo yakanakisa kamera yemazuva ano ine zvese zvaunoda. Iyi kamera yakanyanya compact uye inopa zvirinani kudzikamisa mufananidzo kuderedza kuchena.

Kana iwe uchangotanga kunze, compact kamera inogona kunge iri yese yaunoda.

Asi kana iwe uri serious nezve kugadzira emhando yepamusoro kumisa kufamba mavhidhiyo, DSLR kana isina girazi kamera isarudzo iri nani.

Ngatitarisei makamera matatu akasiyana aunogona kushandisa kumisa kufamba: compact kamera, DSLR kamera, uye isina magirazi kamera, uye mabhenefiti uye zvinokanganisa zveimwe neimwe.

Kuenzanisa makamera ekumisa kufamba	Images
Yakanakisa isina girazi kamera yekumira kufamba: Canon EOS R Mirrorless Full Frame	(ona mimwe mifananidzo)
Yakanakisa DSLR kamera yekumisa kufamba: Canon EOS 5D Mako IV Yakazara Frame Digital SLR	(ona mimwe mifananidzo)
Yakanakisa yakakosha compact kamera yekumira kufamba: Sony DSCWX350 18 MP Digital	(ona mimwe mifananidzo)

Yevatengi mutungamiriri

Iye zvino iwe urikunetseka kuti chii chekutarisa kana uchitenga inomira inofamba kamera:

Kamera yemhando

Chinhu chekutanga chaunofanirwa kufunga nezvacho imhando yekamera. Sezvataona, kune matatu makuru mhando dzekamera: DSLR, isina girazi, uye compact.

Yakazara furemu isina magirazi makamera inopa yakanakisa mufananidzo mhando, asi iwowo ndiwo anodhura zvakanyanya.

Kana iwe uri mubhajeti, kune akawanda makuru sarudzo dzeAPS-C uye diki mana-mutatu magirazi kamera anoramba achikupa mibairo mikuru.

Imwe neimwe mhando yekamera ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usarudze iyo chaiyo mhando yekamera kune zvaunoda.

Mifananidzo yemhando

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kufunga nezvemhando yemufananidzo. Sezvataona, compact kamera ine yakaderera mufananidzo mhando pane DSLR kana magirazi kamera.

Nekudaro, izvi zvinogona kunge zvisiri hombe kana iwe uchangotanga nekumira kufamba. Iwe unogona kugara uchisimudzira kune kamera iri nani gare gare.

Saizi ye sensor yemufananidzo

Iyo saizi sensor yemufananidzo ndechimwe chinhu chekufunga nezvacho. Sezvataona, compact kamera ine madiki sensors pane DSLR kana isina magirazi kamera.

Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa chimiro chemufananidzo, saka chimwe chinhu chekuchengeta mupfungwa.

Megapixels

Iyo megapixel kuverenga ndechimwe chinhu chekufunga nezvacho. Sezvataona, compact kamera ine yakaderera megapixel kuverenga pane DSLR kana isina magirazi kamera.

Iyo yakakwirira iyo mp kuverenga, iyo yakawanda tsanangudzo yako mifananidzo ichave nayo.

Nekudaro, iyo megapixel count haina kukosha sezvimwe zvinhu zvatakurukura.

Optical viewfinder

Kana iwe uchida kukwanisa kuona zvauri kupfura, iwe uchada kamera ine optical viewfinder. Izvi zvinongowanikwa paDSLR uye isina magirazi makamera.

Compact makamera haana optical viewfinder, zvinoreva kuti unofanira kuvimba LCD sikirini.

Kana vanhu vachienzanisa mirrorless vs dslr makamera, vanoongorora optical viewfinder seimwe yezvinhu zvakakosha.

Ukuru uye kunaka kweiyo optical viewfinder chinhu chakakosha kufunga.

Autofocus

Mirrorless autofocus masisitimu anowanzo nani pakumira kufamba pane DSLR autofocus masisitimu. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti dzakanyatsojeka uye dzinogona kutarisisa nyaya inofamba zviri nyore.

Nekudaro, haazi ese makamera asina girazi ane huru autofocus. Saka, zvakakosha kuita tsvakiridzo yako usati watenga kamera.

Iwe hautomboda autofocus yekumisa kufamba, vamwe vanhu vanofarira kutarisa nemaoko. Naizvozvo, unogona kushandisa compact makamera kumisa kufamba nemhedzisiro yakanaka.

Iwo magirazi masisitimu ane ichi chekuwedzera chimiro uye vamwe vashandisi vanochida nepo vamwe vasingachishandise zvakanyanya pakugadzira mavhidhiyo ekumira.

Iyo dslr system inozivikanwa zvakare nechikamu chekuona autofocus (AF), iyi yakanaka sisitimu inoteedzera mafambiro echidzidzo chako.

Phase yekuona masensa anoshandiswa kutarisisa zvirinani pachidzidzo chako.

Ndiyo inofanirwa-kuve yekumisa kufamba uye claymation? AIHWA! Asi, kana iwe uchida kuita nyanzvi yekutora mifananidzo ne dslr yako, ungangoda ichi chimiro.

anotonga

Iwe unofanirwawo kufunga nezvekutonga kwekamera.

Sezvataona, compact kamera ine otomatiki marongero, zvinoreva kuti hauzove nekutonga kwakanyanya pamusoro pekamera.

Nekudaro, izvi zvinogona kunge zvisiri hombe kana iwe uchangotanga nekumira kufamba kana iwe uchida masisitimu akareruka.

Iwo achangoburwa magirazi kamera ane touch screens anogona kubatsira zvakanyanya pakumisa kufamba. Iwe unogona kuzvishandisa kuseta nzvimbo yekutarisa uye kukonzeresa shutter.

Mamwe makamera eDSLR anewo ma touch screens, asi haana kufanana.

Electronic viewfinder

Yemagetsi viewfinder inogona kubatsira pakumisa kufamba nekuti unogona kuona mufananidzo zvakajeka pasina kubata kamera kumusoro kweziso rako.

Zvisinei, haasi makamera ese ane electronic viewfinder. Saka, zvakakosha kutarisa usati watenga.

Maonero emagetsi anozivikanwa mumakamera asina girazi, asi anowanikwawo mune mamwe makamera eDSLR.

Electronic shutter

Chimwe chinhu chokufunga nezvacho ivhavha yemagetsi. Ichi chinhu chinowanikwa pane mirrorless uye mamwe DSLR makamera.

Kana uchienzanisa mirrorless vs dslr, iyo yemagetsi shutter mukana wakakura wemagirazi asina makamera.

Izvi zvinodaro nekuti yakanyarara zvachose, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kana kupfura kumisa kufamba.

Brands

Kune vamwe vakanaka vanogadzira kamera kunze uko kutenga kubva. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• Canon
• Nikon
• Sony
• Fujifilm
• Olympus
• Panasonic
• Pentax
• Leica

kugarisana

Chimwe chinhu chokufunga nezvacho kugarisana. Paunenge uchisarudza kamera, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti inoenderana nayo software yaunoda kushandisa.

Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida shandisa Adobe Premiere Pro, iwe uchada kamera inoenderana nesoftware iyoyo.

Zvakare, inofanirwa kunge iine USB port kuitira kuti ugone kuibatanidza kune komputa yako kana isina waya uye Bluetooth kuitira kuti ugone kuibatanidza kune yako smartphone, piritsi, uye komputa.

Kana zvasvika kune compact kamera, mazhinji acho anoenderana neakasiyana software. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuti utarise usati watenga.

Kana zvasvika kune DSLR uye isina magirazi makamera, pane mamwe anongoenderana nechaiwo software.

Camera body

Pakupedzisira, funga nezvemuviri wekhamera. Sezvataona, DSLR uye makamera asina girazi anouya muhukuru hwakasiyana.

Compact kamera kazhinji idiki, asi kwete nguva dzose. Zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kugadzira muviri zvakakoshawo.

Vamwe vanhu vanoda miviri yesimbi nekuti inogara yakasimba. Zvisinei, miviri yepurasitiki inowanzoreruka uye yakachipa.

mutengo

Ehe, mutengo unogara uri chinhu chekufunga kana uchitenga kamera.

Compact kamera kazhinji ndiyo yakachipa sarudzo, inoteverwa neDSLRs uye isina magirazi kamera.

Nekudaro, kune mamwe madhiri makuru anowanikwa pamhando dzese dzekamera. Saka, zvakakosha kutenga uchienzanisa nemitengo usati watenga.

Vagadziri vekamera vanochaja mitengo yakasiyana zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakaita semhando yelens, saizi ye sensor, uye maficha.

DSLR makamera anowanzo kudhura kupfuura makamera asina girazi ane maficha akafanana. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti DSLRs dzave dziripo kwenguva refu uye dzakanyanya kufarirwa.

Nekudaro, makamera asina girazi ari kuwedzera kufarirwa uye mitengo yavo iri kuderera.

Makamera akanakisa akaongororwa: mirrorless vs dsrl vs compact

Pano, ndiri kuongorora makamera epamusoro ekushandisa kumisa kufambisa animation.

Yakanakisa isina girazi: Canon EOS R Mirrorless Yakazara Frame Kamera

(ona mimwe mifananidzo)

• saizi: 3.3 x 5.3 x 3.9 inches
• viewfinder: yakazara HD Live viewfinder inoshanda nekumira motion firmware
• PM: 30.3
• touchscreen: siyana kona
• autofocus: hongu
• mufananidzo sensor: yakazara-frame
• 1.4 fps kupfura kumhanya

Imwe yekamera inonyatso kuenderana nekumira kufamba animation ndeye Canon EOS R nekuda kwehukuru hwayo, huremu, uye autofocus.

Iyo autofocus pane iyi kamera yakanaka pakuchengeta mapfuti ako akatarisa paunenge uchifambisa kamera kutenderedza kuti uwane makona akasiyana.

Iyo kamera autofocus inogona kushanda yakadzika se -6EV kana vatengi vachiida, uye iyo yekumashure skrini ine akasiyana-ekona yeakareruka nziyo pasina yekuwedzera yekutarisa.

Iyi vari-angle yekubata sikirini inobatsira zvakare kuwana iwo anonyengera mapfuti paunoda kunge uri mufuremu.

Yayo yakazara-frame sensor inopa yakanaka ine simba renji. Iwo 30.3 megapixels zvinoreva kuti mifananidzo yako ichave yakakura, yakadzama, uye yakajeka - yakakwana kune nyanzvi yekumira inofamba firimu.

Iwe unogona zvakare kupfura mu4K iyo yakanaka pakugadzira inokatyamadza yekumira inofamba mifananidzo.

Iyo chete yakaderera kune iyi kamera ndeyekuti inodhura zvakanyanya. Asi, kana iwe uri serious nezve stop motion animation, zvakakoshera kuisirwa mari.

Kuti ubatsire mukubatanidza pakati pekamera nekombuta, mira motion firmware inopihwa, iyo inosimudza mhenyu maonero ekugadziriswa kusvika 1920 x 1280.

Izvo zvinofanirwa kutaurwa kuti kana iyi firmware ichishanda, iyo HDMI inobuda inomira kushanda, saka iwe uchafanirwa kushandisa komputa pachayo pakusikwa kwako uye kurarama maonero.

Nekudaro kana iyo firmware yaiswa, yekutarisisa chinzvimbo ndangariro inogoneswa kana uchishandisa chero RF lens, uye zvakare inopa bhuku rekutarisa rinotarisa kuburikidza ne USB.

Vamwe vashandisi vakacherekedza kuti zvine hunyengeri kuti utore kurembera kweiyo firmware uye iwe unofanirwa kutamba uchitenderedza nezvirongwa.

Stop motion software inogona zvakare kushandiswa kudzora kutarisisa uye aperture kukiya, kudzivirira zvikanganiso zvekuumbwa kubva pakushandisa kamera uchipfura.

Iwe unogona kuwedzera magirazi asina magirazi kuEOS R, uye iyi ingave sarudzo yakanaka yemhando yepamusoro yekumira kufamba.

Chimwe chinhu chekucherechedza ndechekuti kamera iyi ine hupenyu hwakareba kwazvo hwebhatiri saka unogona kupfura mazana emafuremu (kunyangwe anosvika 900) pabhatiri rakazara.

Tarisa mitengo yazvino pano

Yakanyanya DSLR: Canon EOS 5D Mako IV Yakazara Yakazara Digital SLR Kamera Muviri

(ona mimwe mifananidzo)

• saizi: 3 x 5.9 x 4.6 inches
• viewfinder: optical
• PM: 30.4
• touchscreen: hongu, LCD
• autofocus: hongu
• mufananidzo sensor: yakazara-frame
• 7.0 fps inoenderera mberi yekupfura

Kana iwe uchitsvaga kamera inotora mifananidzo yakajeka yemifananidzo yako yekumira inofamba, iyo Canon EOS 5D isarudzo huru.

Inoshandiswa nenyanzvi dzekutora mifananidzo kutora mitambo nemhuka dzesango kuitira kuti iwe ugone kubheja kuti inoshanda nemazvo kutora yako yekumira motion action shots futi.

Iyo kamera's 30.4-megapixel yakazara-frame sensor yakanakira kuwana iwo akadzama mapfuti. Iyo sensor hombe zvakare inobvumidza iwe kupfura mune yakaderera mwenje mamiriro pasina kurasikirwa nemhando.

Iwe unogona zvakare kupfura mu4K iyo yakanaka yekugadzira inokatyamadza yekumira inofamba animation ine studio-yakafanana mhando.

Iyi modhi yeCanon ndeyepamusoro-tier yakazara-furemu DSLR kamera nekuda kweiyo yakanakisa mhando yemufananidzo, yakavimbika uye ergonomic dhizaini, uye yakanaka 4K vhidhiyo yekurekodha.

Yayo autofocus tekinoroji inoita basa rinoremekedzwa rekuenderana uye rinoshanda mumifananidzo.

Nekudaro, zvinoita kuti hupenyu hwako huve nyore nekuti haufanire kuramba uchitarisa pamaoko uchitora mazana kana zviuru zvemifananidzo.

Nehurombo, iyo yakagadziriswa skrini pane ino kamera inoita kuti zviome kutora mavhidhiyo ako kana uchipfura kubva kumakona asina kujairika.

Iyo zvakare inorema uye yakakura saka avo vasingade akakura makamera vangangoda kudzika kusvika kune compact.

Kusimba kweiyi kamera inzira yainoita nayo kunyangwe nemazinga epamusoro eISO. Zvinotora mapikicha akanaka chaizvo ane yakakwirira dynamic renji.

Izvo zvakare zvakanaka pakupa mapopi ako ekumira ekufamba ane yakanakisa ruvara rwechokwadi.

Naizvozvo, kana iwe uine zvidhori uye zvidhori zvine zvakawanda, unozofarira kuratidzwa kwemavara kwekamera iyi.

Iwo ma control akatwasanuka uye ari nyore kushandisa mushure mekuita zvishoma. Ndosaka vanhu vazhinji vachifarira kamera iyi kuti ifambe pane mamwe maNikon modhi.

Pakazere, iyo Canon EOS 5D Mako IV isarudzo yakanaka kune avo vanoda yakazara-furemu DSLR kamera inoburitsa yakanakisa mhando yemifananidzo.

Tarisa mitengo yazvino pano

Yakanakisa compact kamera: Sony DSCWX350 18 MP Digital Kamera

(ona mimwe mifananidzo)

• saizi: 3.78 x 1.01 x 2.16 inches
• viewfinder: kwete
• PM: 18.2
• touchscreen: kwete
• autofocus: kwete
• sensor yemufananidzo: Exmor R CMOS sensor

Kushandisa compact kamera yekumisa kufamba animation inogona kuganhurira asi iyi Sony mudziyo inokutendera kuti utore mafoto uri kure kubva ku-smartphone uye chimiro ichi chakanakisa kumisa inofamba mafoto.

Sezvo iine WIFI neNFC yekubatanidza, unogona nyore kubatanidza iyi kamera kune yako smartphone.

Kana iwe ukashandisa iPhone, unogona kudhawunirodha iyo Sony Play Memories app iyo inokutendera kuti ushandise foni yako kure kure kutora mafoto.

Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa iyo app kushandura marongero pane kamera senge aperture, shutter kumhanya, uye ISO.

Ichi chinhu chakanakisa kune avo vanoda kuve kutonga kwekumira kwavo kufamba animation vasina kusungirirwa pasi kamera.

Iyo kamera zvakare zvakareruka zvakanyanya uye iri nyore kutakura.

Ndiyo kamera yakakwana yeamateur animators uye vanotanga vanotarisa kunakisa hunyanzvi hwavo hwekutora mifananidzo yekumisa kufamba.

Iyo Sony DSCWX350 ndeye 18.2-megapixel digital kamera inokwanisa kurekodha yakazara HD 1080p vhidhiyo.

Iine Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T* lens ine 30x optical zoom, uye Optical SteadyShot mufananidzo kudzikamisa kuderedza blur.

Iyo kamera zvakare yakashongedzerwa neNFC (pedyo nemunda wekukurukurirana) tekinoroji, iyo inobvumira nyore Wi-Fi yekubatanidza nemidziyo inoenderana.

Iyo DSCWX350 zvakare ine dzakasiyana siyana dzekupfura modes, kusanganisira panorama, mufananidzo, mamiriro, mutambo wemitambo, uye husiku chiitiko.

Iyo ine zvakare akasiyana emifananidzo mhedzisiro, senge toyi kamera, chikamu chemavara, uye HDR pendi.

Iyo kamera zvakare ine 3-inch LCD skrini yekuumba nyore uye kutamba kwemifananidzo yako nemavhidhiyo.

Paunenge uchishandisa iyi digitaalinen kamera kumisa motion animation, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa katatu kuti kamera irambe yakasimba.

Iyo DSCWX350 inewo yakavakirwa-mukati nguva yenguva, iyo inogona kushandiswa kutora mutsara wemifananidzo panguva dzakatarwa.

Izvi zvakanakira kugadzira mavhidhiyo ekufamba kwenguva kana kumisa mafambiro animation.

Iyo yakaderera pakushandisa kamera iyi ndeyekuti haina chekuona, uye mhando yemufananidzo haina kuenzaniswa neCanon mirrorless uye DSLR.

Nekudaro, inogona kuita basa rakakura uye zvakare yakanaka kudzidzisa kamera yekumisa inofamba animation vadzidzi.

Tarisa mitengo yazvino pano

Canon EOS R isina girazi vs Canon EOS 5D Mako IV DSRL vs Sony DSCWX350 compact

Zvakanaka, makamera aya akasiyana chaizvo kubva kune mumwe nemumwe asi pane zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga kana uchisarudza kamera yekumisa kufamba animation.

Saizi uye uremu zvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo, kunyanya kana iwe uchange wakatakura kamera kutenderedza zvakanyanya.

Iyo Sony ndiyo idiki uye yakareruka kamera pavatatu, ichiita kuti ive yakanyanya kutakurika.

Iyo Canon EOS R kamera isina girazi, zvinoreva kuti yakareruka uye idiki pane DSLR, asi ichine yakakura sensor.

Iyo Canon EOS 5D Mako IV ndeye DSLR kamera ine yakazara-frame sensor. Ndiyo hombe uye inorema kupfuura kamera yevatatu, asi inopa yakanakisa mhando yemufananidzo.

Tevere, funga maonefinder uye touchscreen zvidzoreso zveese magirazi uye DSLR makamera.

Iyo Sony kompakiti inoshaya chekuona, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti zviome kugadzira mapfuti ako ehupenyu.

Iyo Canon EOS R ine vari-angle LCD touchscreen iyo yakanaka pakugadzira mapfuti nekuongorora mifananidzo.

Iyo Canon EOS 5D Mark IV ine yakagadziriswa LCD skrini uye yekuona yekuona.

Iyo Canon EOS R IV ndiyo yakanakisa kamera yekumisa inofamba animation kana iwe uchitsvaga akanakisa uye uchida kushandisa mari pane yakavimbika kamera.

Nyanzvi dzinogonawo kufunga nezveEOS 5D seyakanyanya kunaka, kunyanya yemhando yemufananidzo uye chokwadi chekuti inokutendera kuti udzore marongero nemaoko.

Mirrorless kamera

Makamera asina girazi rudzi rutsva rwekamera inopa zvakanakisa zvepasirese: madiki uye akareruka semakompakiti kamera, asi anopa mufananidzo wemhando yepamusoro weDSLRs.

Kamera isina girazi inoshanda isina girazi reflex. Iyo LCD skrini yekamera inoratidza mufananidzo wako kana mwenje unobva palens wasvika padhijitari sensor.

Izvi zvinokutendera kuti utarise uye uchinje marongero usati watora mufananidzo. Iyi ficha inobatsira zvakanyanya kumisa inofamba animation nekuti unogona kuona chaizvo kuti pfuti yako ichaita sei uye wochinja kana zvichidikanwa.

Makamera asina girazi ane ese maficha aunoda kuti ugadzire emhando yepamusoro yekumira inofamba mavhidhiyo, senge manyorerwo ekudzora uye kugona kushandura lenzi.

Ivo zvakare vane mahombe emifananidzo ma sensors uye vanopa yakanakisa mufananidzo mhando.

Zvisinei, makamera asina girazi anogona kudhura. Uye seDSLRs, inogona kuoma kushandisa pane compact kamera.

Mabhenefiti makuru emagirazi asina makamera

Kune akawanda maficha anoita kuti isina magirazi makamera akanakisa kugadzira mavhidhiyo ekumira.

Kurema uye kukura

Makamera asina girazi anowanzo madiki uye akareruka kupfuura DSLRs uye anenge saizi yakafanana nekombuta kamera.

Uku kutakurika kunoita kuti zvive nyore kutora mapikicha eanimation yako uye zvakare zvinoreva kuti iwe unogona kushandisa diki katatu uye kuigadzika munzvimbo dzakasimba kumba.

Electronic viewfinder

Iyo Electronic viewfinder (EVF) chinhu chakakosha chemakamera asina girazi. Inokuita kuti uone kuti mufananidzo wako uchataridzika sei usati watora foto.

Izvi zvinobatsira zvakanyanya nekuti unoona mufananidzo wekutarisa pane kamera yeLCD skrini.

Makamera ese emazuva ano asina magirazi ane chinhu ichi uye izvi zvinokutendera kuti ugadzirise marongero emufananidzo.

Naizvozvo, iyi isina girazi system inoita kuti iwe ugone kupenya, kuratidzwa, musiyano, saturation, nezvimwe kuti mafoto ako ataridzike sezvaunoda.

Zvinobatsirawo kutora mavhidhiyo ekumira nekuti unogona kuona kana chimwe chinhu chisiri panzvimbo wochigadzirisa usati watora mufananidzo.

Hapana girazi

Kusavapo kwegirazi reflex mugirazi isina kamera kunoita kuti ive diki uye ireruke. Izvi zvinoreva zvakare kuti sensor inoratidzirwa kune mwenje nguva dzese, iyo ine zvimwe zvakanakira.

Kutanga, zvinoreva kuti makamera asina girazi ane mapfupi shutter lag nguva. Uku ndiko kunonoka pakati paunodzvanya bhatani rekuvhara uye kana mufananidzo wacho watorwa.

Chechipiri, inoita kuti ushandise iyo mhenyu yekuona ficha, iyo yakakosha pakumisa kufamba animation.

Chechitatu, zvinoreva kuti makamera asina girazi anogona kuva nemavhavha akanyarara. Izvi zvinobatsira zvakanyanya kana uchipfura munzvimbo ine runyararo kana kuedza kudzivirira kukwezva.

Mifananidzo yakagadzikana

Makamera ese asina magirazi ane mufananidzo kudzikamiswa (IS), chiri chinhu chinoderedza kusviba mumifananidzo yako.

Kugadzikana kwechifananidzo ndicho kiyi yekumisa kufamba nekuti inokutendera kuti utore mifananidzo yakapinza pasina kudzima.

Mamwe makamera asina girazi ane mu-mumuviri mufananidzo kudzikamisa, zvinoreva kuti sensor yakagadzikana. Vamwe vane lens-based image stabilization, zvinoreva kuti lens yakagadzikana.

Mu-mumuviri mufananidzo kugadzikana kunowanzo kuve nani nekuti haina kukanganiswa nekuchinja kwelens.

Nekudaro, lens-based image stabilization ichiri kubatsira uye inowanzo kuwanikwa mumakamera asingadhure magirazi.

Saka, mazhinji makamera asina girazi achakubatsira iwe kutora mifananidzo yakajeka uye kuderedza shakiness.

Kunyanya kuipa kwegirazi isina makamera

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinoita kuti vasanyanya kukwezva zvimwe.

mutengo

Makamera asina girazi anowanzo kudhura kupfuura compact kamera uye mamwe ekare DSLRs. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ivo tekinoroji nyowani uye vanopa mamwe maficha.

Zvisinei, kune mamwe makamera asina magirazi asingadhuri pamusika, akadai seCanon EOS M50 uye Fujifilm X-A5.

Kwete akawanda lenzi

Izvo zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti makamera asina girazi anowanzo kuuya nekiti lens, inova yakakosha zoom lens.

Kana iwe uchida kupfura inomira inofamba animation, iwe unozoda iri nani lenzi. Uye lenzi dzinogona kudhura.

Semuenzaniso, Canon EF-M 22mm f/2 STM lenzi inodhura madhora mazana maviri. Iyo Sony E 200-10mm f/18 OSS lens inodhura madhora mazana mapfumbamwe.

Saka, kana iwe uri pabhajeti, ungangoda kunamatira nekombuta kamera kana DSLR panzvimbo yegirazi isina system.

DSLR kamera

Kune yakapinza uye yakajeka mufananidzo kugadzirisa, iyo DSLR ndiyo nzira yekuenda. Ndiyo inoshandiswa nenyanzvi dzakawanda.

Asi, yakakura zvakanyanya uye inodhura kupfuura mamwe marudzi emakamera.

A DSLR (digital single-lens reflex) kamera isarudzo yakanaka kana uri serious nekugadzira mavhidhiyo emhando yepamusoro anomira.

Aya makamera akakura uye akakura asi anoshandiswa nenyanzvi nekuti anopa mhando yemifananidzo yakanaka.

DSLR makamera ane mahombe emifananidzo anogadzira mifananidzo yepamusoro.

Vanewo zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kubatsira pakumira kufamba, zvakadai sekutonga kwebhuku uye kukwanisa kushandura lenzi.

Zvisinei, DSLR makamera anogona kunyanya kuoma kushandisa pane compact kamera. Vanowanzoitawo kudhura zvakanyanya.

Dslr masisitimu anofarirwa neanomira kufamba animators nekuti iwo anopa yakanakisa mhando yemufananidzo, akasiyana malenzi, uye manyorerwo ekudzora.

Mabhenefiti makuru eiyo DSLR kamera

Ngatitarisei kuti chii chinoita kuti DSLR makamera aoneke kubva pakati peboka.

Mifananidzo yemhando

DSLR makamera ane mahombe emifananidzo anogadzira mifananidzo yepamusoro. Ichi ndicho chikonzero chikuru nei ivo vachifarirwa zvakanyanya nenyanzvi.

DSLR inokupa yakajeka uye inopinza mufananidzo kugadzirisa. Kana iwe wakakomba nezve kugadzira emhando yepamusoro yekumira inofamba mavhidhiyo, DSLR ndiyo nzira yekuenda nayo.

Kusiyana-siyana kwema lenses

DSLR makamera anewo huwandu hwakawanda hwemalenzi anowanikwa. Izvi zvinokupa iwe kuchinjika kwakawanda kana zvasvika pakupfura kumira kufamba.

Semuenzaniso, unogona kuwana yakafara-ekona lens yekupfura mahombe seti kana macro lens yepedyo-kumusoro mapfuti.

Manual controls

DSLR makamera anowanzo kuve nemanyorero ekudzora, ayo anogona kubatsira pakumisa kufamba.

Manual control inokupa iwe kutonga kwakawanda pamusoro pekamera uye inokutendera kuti uchinje marongero senge shutter kumhanya, aperture, uye ISO.

Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuti uwane pfuti yakakwana.

Gadzirira kuwana yakanakisa mufananidzo mhando neDSLR, kunyanya uchienzaniswa neyakajairwa compact dhijitari kamera.

Battery upenyu

DSLR makamera kazhinji ane hupenyu hwebhatiri huri nani pane komputa kamera. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti vane mabhatiri akakura.

Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kana iwe uchipfura kumira kufamba, sezvo usingazonetseke nezvekuchinja mabhatiri kazhinji.

Zvimwe zvinhu

DSLR Cameras kazhinji kuuya nemamwe maficha anogona kubatsira kumira kwekufamba, senge intervalometers uye remote control (tarisa izvi zvekumisa mafambiro sarudzo).

Intervalometer chishandiso chinokutendera kuti utore mapfuti nguva nenguva. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kupfura nguva-yapera kana inononoka-yekufamba sequence.

Vakawanda vanewo magetsi ekuona, izvo zvinogona kubatsira pakuona mapfuti ako.

Chikamu chekuona autofocus

DSLR makamera anowanzo kuve nechikamu chekuona autofocus, iyo inobatsira pakupfura zvinhu zvinofamba.

Iyi mhando ye autofocus inobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti mapfuti ako ari mukutarisa, kunyangwe chinhu chiri kufamba.

Zvakaipa zve DSLR kamera

Kune zvakare mamwe maitiro asina kunaka eDSLR makamera aunofanira kufunga nezvawo.

zera

Izvo zvakanyanya kuipa kweDSLR makamera saizi uye uremu hwavo. Makamera aya akakura uye ane hombe, izvo zvinogona kunetsa kushanda nazvo pakupfura mira kufambisa animation.

Unoda imwe nzvimbo yekumisikidza Nikon DSLR semuenzaniso ine katatu, mwenje, uye zvimwe zvishandiso.

mutengo

High-ekupedzisira DSLR makamera ane yakazara setup anogona kuita mari inodarika zviuru mazana mashanu emadhora. Iyi imari yakakura uye kwete chinhu icho munhu wese anogona kuwana.

Lenses

Chimwe chinokanganisa cheDSLR makamera ndechekuti ivo vanoda kuti iwe utenge akasiyana lenzi.

Izvi zvinogona kudhura, kunyanya kana iwe uchida akasiyana lenzi akasiyana ekushandisa nekamera yako.

Kazhinji, dslr lenses ane mutengo. Semuenzaniso, Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 STM lenzi inodhura madhora zana nemakumi maviri nemashanu. Iyo Canon EF 125-24mm f/105L IS II USM lenzi inodhura madhora zana negumi.

Compact kamera

Kune vanotanga mukumira kufamba, iyo compact kamera ndiyo yakanyanya bhajeti-inoshamwaridzika sarudzo uye inogona kuramba ichiburitsa mibairo mikuru.

Kana uchangotanga nekumira kufamba, a compact kamera zvingava zvose zvaunoda.

Makamera madiki madiki uye akareruka, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kutakura. Iwowo anenge asingadhure.

Mamwe makamera akabatana ane maitiro anoita kuti ave akanakira kumisa mafambiro animation, senge nguva yekurekodha uye nguva-inopera modhi.

Nekudaro, compact kamera kazhinji ine yakaderera mufananidzo mhando pane DSLR kana isina magirazi kamera. Ivo zvakare vane madiki sensors, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti zviome kuwana mufananidzo wakapinza.

Kunyangwe compact kamera ine marudzi ese e zvigadziriso zvekamera, mazhinji acho ari otomatiki (heino maitiro ekuamisa naually kuti amire kufamba).

Izvi zvinoreva kuti hauzove nekutonga kwakanyanya pamusoro pekamera sezvaungaita neDSLR kana isina girazi kamera.

Mabhenefiti makuru eiyo compact kamera

Mamwe maficha anoita compact kamera chishandiso chakanakira kumisa kufamba animation.

mutengo

Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru eiyo compact kamera mutengo. Mazuva ano makamera edhijitari haadhure, achiaita sarudzo yakanaka kune vanhu vane bhajeti.

Kukura uye kuyerwa

Imwe mukana weiyo compact kamera saizi uye uremu. Makamera aya madiki uye akareruka, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kutakura.

Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kana iwe uchipfura kumira kufamba, sezvo usingazonetseke nezve kutenderedza kamera inorema.

Nyore kushandisa

Compact kamera kazhinji ari nyore kushandisa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti vane otomatiki marongero anoita kuti zvive nyore kutora mufananidzo.

Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kune vanhu vatsva kumisa kufamba kana kutora mafoto mune zvese.

Iyi mhando yekamera zvakare yakanakira vana vanoda kuedza kumira kufamba.

Mamwe makamera ane compact kamera anotova neakakosha modes akagadzirirwa kumisa kufamba animation.

Anofungisisa Ko compact kamera inofananidzwa sei neGoPro yekumisa kufamba?

Bhatani rekuburitsa kamera shutter

Iyo kamera shutter yekuburitsa bhatani imwe mukana weiyo compact kamera. Iri bhatani rinowanzo kuwanikwa pamusoro pekamera, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kudzvanya kana wagadzirira kutora mufananidzo.

Bhatani rekuburitsa bhatani paDSLR kana magirazi asina girazi rinowanzo kuwanikwa padivi pekamera, izvo zvinogona kunetsa kusvika kana uchipfura kumira kufamba.

Kuipa kwe compact kamera

Ngatitariseiwo izvo zvinoita kuti compact kamera isakodzere kupfura inomira kufamba.

Mifananidzo yemhando

Imwe yezvakanyanya kuipa kweiyo compact kamera imhando yemufananidzo. Aya makamera ane masensor madiki, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuwana mufananidzo wakapinza.

Ivo zvakare vane yakaderera mufananidzo mhando pane DSLR kana magirazi kamera.

Kamera diki inozunguza kumagumo ako inogona kuita kuti mifananidzo yako ibude isina kujeka.

anotonga

Imwe dhizaini yekompakiti kamera ndeyezvinodzora.

Aya makamera ane otomatiki marongero, zvinoreva kuti hauzove nekutonga kwakanyanya pamusoro pekamera.

Professional animators vanosarudza zvidzoreso zvemanyorero nekuti zvinovapa rusununguko rwekugadzira.

Zvishoma zvekupfura modes

Chimwe chinokanganisa chekombiki kamera ndeye mashoma ekupfura modes.

Aya makamera kazhinji haana nguva yekurekodha kana nguva-yapera modes, izvo zvinogona kubatsira pakumisa mafambiro animation.

Ose ari maviri dslr uye magirazi asina makamera anopa akasiyana siyana emhando dzekupfura dzinogona kubatsira pakumisa kufamba.

Ndeipi yakanakisa mhando yekamera yekumira kufamba?

Paunogadzira mavhidhiyo ekumira, kuve nekamera yakanaka kwakakosha. Asi rudzii rwekamera yaunofanira kushandisa?

Kune marudzi matatu anozivikanwa emakamera anoshandiswa kumisa kufamba: compact kamera, DSLRs, uye isina girazi kamera. Chimwe nechimwe chine simba racho uye utera.

Ndiri kuenzanisa iyo DSLR, isina girazi, uye compact kamera pano.

Kune yemhando yepamusoro yekumira inofamba mifananidzo, kamera isina girazi ndiyo yakanakisa kamera yemazuva ano ine ese maficha aungade. Naizvozvo, zvinotora nzvimbo yepamusoro pane yangu runyorwa.

Iyo isina girazi kamera ndiyo yakanakisa zvachose nekuti inopa yakanakisa mufananidzo kudzikamiswa. Iyi ndiyo kiyi yekumisa kufamba nekuti inokutendera kuti utore mifananidzo yakapinza pasina kudzima.

Mukuwedzera, makamera asina girazi ane compact kupfuura DSLRs. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zviri nyore kutakura uye hazvitore nzvimbo yakawanda padhesiki rako.

Chekupedzisira, kamera isina girazi inoita kuti uone zvauri kupfura paLCD skrini, izvo zvakakosha pakumisa kufamba.

Izvi zvinoreva kuti haungatambisi nguva uchitora mazana emafuremu asina basa. Iwe unogona kuona nekukurumidza kana chimwe chinhu chisiri panzvimbo uye chigadzirise zvinoenderana.

FAQs

Pane kamera inogona kushandiswa kumisa kufamba here?

Ehe, chero kamera inogona hunyanzvi kushandiswa kumisa kufamba animation. Kunyangwe yako smartphone kamera inogona kushandiswa kugadzira inomira inofamba vhidhiyo.

Zvisinei, mamwe makamera anonyatsokodzera kumira kufamba kupfuura mamwe.

Iwo matatu makuru marudzi emakamera anoshandiswa kumisa kufamba animation makamera akakwana, DSLR kamera, uye isina magirazi kamera.

Animators anoshandisawo webcam kamera, chiito kamera, uye 360-degree makamera kugadzira kumira mavhidhiyo. Asi izvi hazvina kunyanya kuwanda.

Ko compact kamera yakanaka seDSLR?

Kwete, DSLR makamera anopa mufananidzo zviri nani pane compact kamera.

Nekudaro, compact kamera inodhura uye iri nyore kushandisa, ichivaita sarudzo yakanaka kune vanotanga.

Ko mirrorless kamera iri nani pane DSLR?

Makamera asina girazi ari matsva pane DSLR makamera, saka anopa mamwe mabhenefiti pamusoro peDSLR kamera.

Semuenzaniso, makamera asina girazi anowanzo diki uye akareruka pane DSLR kamera. Ivo zvakare vane zvirinani autofocus masisitimu uye vanopa akawanda ekupfura modhi.

Nekudaro, DSLR makamera achine zvimwe zvakanakira pane isina magirazi kamera.

Semuenzaniso, makamera eDSLR ane hupenyu hwebhatiri huri nani uye anowanzo kuve akaomarara uye anodzivirira mamiriro ekunze.

Pakazere, tekinoroji isina girazi iri nyore kushandisa uye inovimbisa mafoto akajeka eiyo animation yako asi ese ari maviri dslrs uye isina magirazi makamera akanakira kumira kufamba.

Ndinoda kamera yakakosha yekumira kufamba?

Kwete, haudi yakakosha kamera yekumisa kufamba animation asi mhando nhatu dzandakurukura dzinoita kuti hupenyu hwako huve nyore.

Stop motion animation ibasa rakawanda uye iwe unoda kuve nechokwadi kuti une kamera inoita kuti maitiro acho aite seyakatsetseka sezvinobvira.

Kuve nekamera ine bhatani rekuburitsa bhatani uye kurekodha kwepakati kuchaita kuti hupenyu hwako huve nyore.

Ndeipi kamera inoshandiswa nenyanzvi inomisa kufamba animators?

Mazhinji nyanzvi anomisa kufamba animator anoshandisa DSLR kamera nekuti ivo vanopa yakanakisa mufananidzo mhando.

Mamwe maanimator anoshandisawo makamera asina magirazi nekuti madiki uye akareruka kupfuura DSLR kamera.

Ivo vane yakanaka yekufungidzira sensor uye nyowani nyowani isina magirazi modhi inopa 4K vhidhiyo yekurekodha.

Canon uye Nikon ndiwo anonyanya kufarirwa makamera emakamera pakati peanomira kufamba animators.

Makamera akakomberedzwa haanyanye kuwanda, asi dzimwe nguva anoshandiswa kumisa mafambiro emukirasi mukirasi kana nemaamateur animators.

DSLR vs mirrorless makamera: chii chiri nani?

Kana isu tichitora yakanaka yekare kamera yedhijitari kubva muequation, ese edhijitari single-lens reflex kamera (DSLRs) uye isina magirazi kamera ane zvakawanda zvekupa.

Kuita kumira kufamba nemhando ipi yekamera kunogona kuve chiitiko chikuru, asi pane zvimwe zvinhu zvaunofanira kuchengeta mupfungwa kana uchifunga kuti ndeipi yekutenga.

Iyo DSLR kamera yakakura, yakakura asi inopa akawanda manyore ekudzora kumushandisi.

Kune rimwe divi, iyo isina girazi kamera yakareruka, uye idiki asi inogona kusapa akawanda manyore ekudzora.

Nekudaro, makamera asina girazi anopa mabhenefiti ayo DSLR makamera asingaite.

Semuenzaniso, mazhinji makamera asina girazi ane chinyararire kupfura modhi, yakanakira kumisa mafambiro animation.

Mamwe makamera asina girazi anewo yakavakirwa-mukati intervalometer, iyo inobvumidza iwe kuseta kamera kutora nhevedzano yemifananidzo nguva nenguva.

Iyo dslr kamera inowanzoda intervalometer kuti ikwanise kuita izvi, uye kazhinji inodhura zvakanyanya.

mhedziso

Vagadziri vekamera vari kupa animators akawanda sarudzo mazuva ano. Saka, zvinouya chaizvo kune zvaunoda uye zvaunogona kutenga.

Semuenzaniso, kana uchangotanga, compact kamera inogona kunge iri sarudzo yakanaka. Asi kana iwe uchida iwo akanakisa emhando yemufananidzo, unozofanirwa kuwana DSLR kana isina girazi kamera.

Musiyano mukuru pakati pemhando nhatu idzi imhando yemufananidzo yavanopa.

DSLR uye makamera asina girazi anokupa yakanakisa mhando yemufananidzo, nepo compact kamera inodhura uye iri nyore kushandisa ine yakaderera mhando yemifananidzo.

Tevere, tarisa iyo Kamera Tripods yakanakisa Yekumisa Motion

Mhoroi, ndini Kim, amai uye munhu anofarira zvekumira-famba ane ruzivo mukugadzira midhiya nekuvandudzwa kwewebhu. Ndine chido chikuru chekudhirowa uye mifananidzo, uye ikozvino ndiri kunyura nemusoro munyika yekumira-kufamba. Neblog rangu, ndiri kugovera zvandinodzidza nemi varume.